Skip to content

NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Belford, NJ

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

51 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Belford, New Jersey since 1851, 11 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 48 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
11

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
40

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
48

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Belford

The strongest storm to pass near Belford was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 121 mph winds when its centre passed 62 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 10 miles. The record near Belford begins with an unnamed storm in 1856; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 12 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 51 systems, 9 have come since 2000. Belford has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 82% of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site. The strongest of the 48 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on September 26, 1977; its path came within 20 miles. Of the 48, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 17 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 10. The most recent tornado was on April 1, 2023. Of the 455 New Jersey cities, 66% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Belford. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 28 times since 1984, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 455 New Jersey cities, 86% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Belford.

Compare Belford's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Belford

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Belford, New Jersey, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 212 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 943 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 462 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1110 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 843 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012SandyOct 3067 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 3
2011IreneAug 281 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 77 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1567 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1999FloydSep 1621 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 134 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2733 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2455 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1037 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2230 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 284 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1138 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1528 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1247 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3010 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1910 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 152 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1559 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 367 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2162 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 848 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 196 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 303 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1742 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 434 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1540 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1649 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1644 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1422 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 162 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2448 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1042 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2962 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2410 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1121 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2255 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2434 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1971 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 534 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 291 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 263 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 302 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1917 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 365 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 287 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2069 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Belford: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Belford

By decade

  • 2020s6
  • 2010s6
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s12
  • 1980s11
  • 1970s3(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s2
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Belford, New Jersey
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 26, 1977F320 mi5.9 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF220 mi0.14 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF221 mi1.59 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF223 mi2.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2007EF214 mi3.92 mi0 / 9
May 27, 2001F212 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Oct 16, 1955F28 mi3.8 mi0 / 0
Sep 8, 2012EF112 mi4.74 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2007EF115 mi1.95 mi0 / 0
Sep 7, 1998F119 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Oct 28, 1995F112 mi1.6 mi0 / 0
Jul 26, 1994F121 mi2 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 48, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Belford

The Storm Prediction Center has 28 hail reports within 10 miles of Belford since 1984, made on 21 separate days. Of these, 17 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 4 days, most recently June 29, 2019. The most recent report is from July 3, 2025. July has the most reports, 13.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Belford

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ, 9 miles southeast of Belford at 30 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 67°F; January is the coolest, at 42°F and 25°F. August is the wettest at 6.3 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.3 inches; the year adds up to 52.4 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (27.8 of 52.4 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 51 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 4.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 13 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 94 nights a year. That 52.4 inches is more than at 49 of the 51 New Jersey stations used on this site (96%). Middletown, 2 miles west, has its own station (Freehold-Marlboro, NJ): 48.5 inches a year, 3.9 less than here, and a July average high of 87°F against 84°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Sandy Hook, NJ, 5 miles northeast, averaged 77°F in July and 38°F in January over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Sandy Hook tide gauge, 5 miles from Belford, has risen 1.68 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1932 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 16.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 105 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan42254.2738
Feb43263.3639
Mar49324.3744
Apr59413.9751
May68514.1760
Jun78614.3770
Jul84674.4777
Aug82656.3776
Sep76594.3672
Oct66474.7763
Nov56373.8652
Dec47304.8742
Year624552.48157

Averages for 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ (30 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Sandy Hook, NJ, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New Jersey weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Belford

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 233 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Belford: 162 thunderstorm wind reports, 43 flash floods, 12 lightning strikes, 11 heavy rain events and 5 floods. They killed 4 people and injured 11, and the NWS estimated $5.6 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on August 27, 2001. July has had the most flash floods, 18 of 43. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 162 have had fewer than Belford.

  • July 27, 2008: lightning strike 6 miles from the centre of Belford — 1 killed, 2 injured.

  • July 19, 2010: lightning strike 2 miles from the centre of Belford — 1 killed, 2 injured.

  • August 16, 1997: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Belford — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Belford's ZIP code 07718 have filed 279 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $7.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Sandy in 2012: 177 claims (63% of all) and $7.4 million, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 48 and December Storm - Nor'easter in 1992 with 22. 94% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 395 New Jersey cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 290 have fewer than Belford.

Flood insurance claims in Belford by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Sandy2012177$7.4 million
Hurricane Irene201148$219,000
December Storm - Nor'easter199222$153,000

Monmouth County, which includes Belford, has been named in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 hurricanes, 4 floods, 4 snowstorms, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Monmouth County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively High for inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes; Relatively Low for tornadoes; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $281.6 million a year, the 3rd highest of 21 New Jersey counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $109.6 million (39%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Belford