NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Bristol, IN
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
4 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Bristol, Indiana since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ike in 2008. Since 1950, 104 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 9 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 4
- Tornadoes
- 104
- EF3 or stronger
- 9
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
101 deaths in all
What the records show for Bristol
None of the 4 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Bristol; the strongest was Ike in 2008, a tropical storm with 58 mph winds when its centre passed 39 miles away. The record near Bristol begins with an unnamed storm in 1923; the most recent system was Ike in 2008. Of the 4 systems, one has come since 2000. Of the 356 Indiana cities on this site, 37% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than Bristol. The highest rating among the 104 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 4 times; the most recent, on April 3, 1974, came within 21 miles. The deadliest, an F4 on April 11, 1965, killed 36 people. Of the 104, 7 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 44 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 28. The most recent tornado was on March 30, 2025. Bristol has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 50% of the 356 Indiana cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 73 times since 1955, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Bristol has more hail reports within 10 miles than 60% of the 356 Indiana cities.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Bristol
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | IkeSep 14 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1941 | Unnamed 1941 stormSep 25 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 3 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 19 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Bristol: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Bristol
By decade
- 2020s12
- 2010s23
- 2000s9(2 EF3+)
- 1990s9
- 1980s10
- 1970s9(1 EF3+)
- 1960s21(6 EF3+)
- 1950s11
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 11, 1965 | F4 | 3 mi | 37 mi | 36 / 321 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F4 | 4 mi | 21.2 mi | 31 / 252 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F4 | 21 mi | 108.7 mi | 18 / 285 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F4 | 10 mi | 21.6 mi | 5 / 41 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F3 | 10 mi | 35.6 mi | 10 / 82 |
| Oct 24, 2001 | F3 | 14 mi | 47 mi | 1 / 2 |
| Oct 18, 2007 | EF3 | 16 mi | 20.33 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 30, 1962 | F3 | 3 mi | 36.5 mi | 0 / 49 |
| May 6, 1961 | F3 | 25 mi | 33.4 mi | 0 / 5 |
| Aug 6, 2024 | EF2 | 19 mi | 8.46 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 7, 2024 | EF2 | 20 mi | 19.53 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Jun 5, 2010 | EF2 | 9 mi | 10.65 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 104, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Bristol
The Storm Prediction Center has 73 hail reports within 10 miles of Bristol since 1955, made on 50 separate days. Of these, 39 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 3 days, most recently May 25, 2006. The most recent report is from June 16, 2024. June has the most reports, 23.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Bristol
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Goshen 3SW, IN, 12 miles south of Bristol at 875 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 83°F and low of 63°F; January is the coolest, at 32°F and 18°F. May is the wettest at 4.3 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.3 inches; the year adds up to 39.9 inches over 79 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 12 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 125 nights a year. Snowfall averages 45.2 inches a year, most of it in January. That 39.9 inches is more than at 21 of the 115 Indiana stations used on this site (18%). Middlebury, 7 miles southeast, has its own station (Goshen Municipal Airport, IN): 34.7 inches a year, 5.2 less than here, and the same July average high, 83°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32 | 18 | 2.8 | 6 | 13.8 |
| Feb | 36 | 20 | 2.3 | 6 | 11.4 |
| Mar | 47 | 29 | 2.4 | 6 | 5.4 |
| Apr | 60 | 39 | 3.8 | 8 | 1.2 |
| May | 72 | 50 | 4.3 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 80 | 60 | 4.1 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 83 | 63 | 4.0 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 81 | 61 | 4.1 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 75 | 54 | 3.3 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 63 | 43 | 3.3 | 7 | 0.1 |
| Nov | 48 | 33 | 3.0 | 6 | 3.4 |
| Dec | 37 | 24 | 2.5 | 6 | 9.9 |
| Year | 60 | 41 | 39.9 | 79 | 45.2 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Goshen 3SW, IN (875 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Bristol
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 200 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Bristol: 185 thunderstorm wind reports, 8 floods, 5 lightning strikes, 1 flash flood and 1 heavy rain event. They killed 0 people and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $2.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 84 mph, on May 9, 2000.
August 7, 2018: lightning strike 7 miles from the centre of Bristol — 2 injured.
June 13, 2017: lightning strike 9 miles from the centre of Bristol — 1 injured.
January 4, 2005: flood 9 miles from the centre of Bristol — $1.0 million damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Bristol's ZIP code 46507 have filed 26 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1980, and were paid $399,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 15% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 155 Indiana cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 51 have fewer than Bristol.
Elkhart County, which includes Bristol, has been named in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 6 of them major disasters (by incident: 4 snowstorms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 floods, 2 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on April 3, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Elkhart County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for tornadoes and strong wind; Relatively Moderate for hail, inland flooding and lightning; Relatively Low for heat waves; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $49.3 million a year, the 12th highest of 92 Indiana counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $23.1 million (47%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Bristol
- Middlebury, IN7 mi
- Elkhart, IN8 mi
- White Pigeon, MI9 mi
- Goshen, IN10 mi
- Constantine, MI12 mi
- Edwardsburg, MI12 mi
- Shipshewana, IN12 mi
- Vandalia, MI14 mi
- Osceola, IN14 mi
- Cassopolis, MI15 mi
- Millersburg, IN15 mi
- New Paris, IN16 mi
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