NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Canton, MI
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
5 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Canton, Michigan since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ike in 2008. Since 1950, 103 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 12 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 5
- Tornadoes
- 103
- EF3 or stronger
- 12
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
49 deaths in all
What the records show for Canton
None of the 5 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Canton; the strongest was Ike in 2008, a tropical storm with 58 mph winds when its centre passed 3 miles away. The record near Canton begins with an unnamed storm in 1892; the most recent system was Ike in 2008. Of the 5 systems, one has come since 2000. Canton has more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than 48% of the 546 Michigan cities on this site. The highest rating among the 103 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 5 times; the most recent, on March 20, 1976, came within 15 miles. The deadliest, an F4 on April 11, 1965, killed 23 people. Of the 103, 9 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 26 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 23. The most recent tornado was on March 30, 2025. Canton has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 96% of the 546 Michigan cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 115 times since 1956, with stones up to 3.5 inches. Canton has more hail reports within 10 miles than 93% of the 546 Michigan cities.
Compare Canton's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Canton
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | IkeSep 14 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 4 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 19 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 22 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 14 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Canton: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Canton
By decade
- 2020s9
- 2010s12(1 EF3+)
- 2000s5
- 1990s9(1 EF3+)
- 1980s21
- 1970s26(2 EF3+)
- 1960s9(3 EF3+)
- 1950s12(5 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 11, 1965 | F4 | 16 mi | 90.3 mi | 23 / 294 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F4 | 16 mi | 80.5 mi | 21 / 293 |
| Mar 20, 1976 | F4 | 15 mi | 3.8 mi | 1 / 55 |
| Jul 4, 1957 | F4 | 14 mi | 29.9 mi | 0 / 6 |
| May 12, 1956 | F4 | 14 mi | 6.8 mi | 0 / 22 |
| Nov 20, 1957 | F3 | 20 mi | 1.5 mi | 1 / 12 |
| Jun 8, 1953 | F3 | 16 mi | 11.3 mi | 1 / 5 |
| Mar 15, 2012 | EF3 | 19 mi | 7.57 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 14, 1990 | F3 | 12 mi | 24 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 2, 1972 | F3 | 15 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 4, 1969 | F3 | 14 mi | 13.9 mi | 0 / 54 |
| Jun 8, 1953 | F3 | 22 mi | 9.1 mi | 0 / 11 |
The strongest 12 of 103, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Canton
The Storm Prediction Center has 115 hail reports within 10 miles of Canton since 1956, made on 62 separate days. Of these, 53 were 1 inch across or larger, and 7 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3.5 inches, fell on April 9, 2001. The most recent report is from February 27, 2024. July has the most reports, 36.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Canton
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Detroit Willow Run Airport, MI, 6 miles southwest of Canton at 777 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 86°F and low of 63°F; January is the coolest, at 34°F and 20°F. May is the wettest at 3.3 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 1.5 inches; the year adds up to 30.2 inches over 67 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 21 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 130 nights a year. That 30.2 inches is more than at 13 of the 131 Michigan stations used on this site (10%). Plymouth, 4 miles north, has its own station (Farmington, MI): 33.2 inches a year, 3.0 more than here, and a July average high of 83°F against 86°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 34 | 20 | 1.7 | 4 |
| Feb | 37 | 21 | 1.5 | 4 |
| Mar | 48 | 29 | 2.1 | 5 |
| Apr | 61 | 39 | 3.1 | 7 |
| May | 73 | 50 | 3.3 | 8 |
| Jun | 82 | 60 | 3.0 | 7 |
| Jul | 86 | 63 | 3.0 | 6 |
| Aug | 84 | 62 | 3.1 | 6 |
| Sep | 77 | 54 | 3.0 | 6 |
| Oct | 64 | 43 | 2.5 | 6 |
| Nov | 50 | 34 | 2.2 | 5 |
| Dec | 39 | 26 | 1.7 | 4 |
| Year | 61 | 42 | 30.2 | 67 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Detroit Willow Run Airport, MI (777 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Canton
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 272 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Canton: 250 thunderstorm wind reports, 9 flash floods, 9 floods and 4 lightning strikes. They killed 1 person and injured 8, and the NWS estimated $152.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on March 28, 1998. July has had the most flash floods, 4 of 9. Of the 376 Michigan cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 337 have had fewer than Canton.
May 18, 2000: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Canton — 1 killed, $2,000 damage.
September 5, 2014: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Canton — 5 injured.
May 23, 2004: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Canton — 2 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Canton's 2 ZIP codes have filed 22 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $378,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 9% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 160 Michigan cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 49 have fewer than Canton.
Wayne County, which includes Canton, has been named in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1972, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 severe storms, 5 floods, 2 biological emergencies, 2 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, on February 8, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Wayne County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind and lightning; Relatively High for heat waves; Relatively Low for hail and coastal flooding; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $401.5 million a year, the highest of 83 Michigan counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $237.3 million (59%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.