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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Chester, PA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

38 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Chester, Pennsylvania since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 91 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
2

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
36

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
91

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
4

4 deaths in all

What the records show for Chester

The strongest storm to pass near Chester was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 86 mph winds when its centre passed 56 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1904, whose centre came within 53 miles. The record near Chester begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 1 mile away. The 1870s and the 2020s were the busiest decades, with 4 systems each. Of the 38 systems, 9 have come since 2000. Chester has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 54% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities on this site. The highest rating among the 91 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 4 times; the most recent, on September 1, 2021, came within 12 miles. The deadliest, an EF2 on September 1, 2021, killed 1 person. Of the 91, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 24 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 23. The most recent tornado was on May 16, 2025. Chester has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 93% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 85 times since 1957, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Chester has more hail reports within 10 miles than 79% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities.

Compare Chester's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Chester

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Chester, Pennsylvania, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 21 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 965 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 414 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1054 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 871 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012SandyOct 309 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 3
2011IreneAug 2858 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 630 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 270 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1663 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1326 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2633 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1971DoriaAug 2842 miTropical storm (64 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1563 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1960BrendaJul 3046 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1929 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 139 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 361 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 192 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 347 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3044 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1772 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 427 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1553 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1626 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1673 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 128 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2941 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1143 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2269 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2456 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2356 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 545 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2933 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2631 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3061 miTropical storm (64 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1928 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2844 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Chester: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Chester

By decade

  • 2020s10(1 EF3+)
  • 2010s9
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s26(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s15
  • 1970s12
  • 1960s9(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s5(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Chester, Pennsylvania
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Mar 22, 1955F314 mi9.6 mi1 / 0
Sep 1, 2021EF312 mi12.37 mi0 / 2
Jul 27, 1994F320 mi4 mi0 / 11
Apr 28, 1961F316 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Sep 1, 2021EF219 mi8.28 mi1 / 2
Sep 5, 1979F220 mi4.1 mi1 / 4
Oct 31, 2019EF29 mi0.47 mi0 / 2
Sep 28, 2004F214 mi5 mi0 / 0
Sep 27, 1993F222 mi10 mi0 / 0
Jul 17, 1992F219 mi4 mi0 / 0
Oct 18, 1990F212 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jun 9, 1989F214 mi2 mi0 / 1

The strongest 12 of 91, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Chester

The Storm Prediction Center has 85 hail reports within 10 miles of Chester since 1957, made on 48 separate days. Of these, 47 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on May 22, 2014. The most recent report is from May 3, 2025. May has the most reports, 29.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Chester since 2019 →

Weather by month in Chester

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Marcus Hook, PA, 3 miles southwest of Chester at 10 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 70°F; January is the coolest, at 43°F and 27°F. July is the wettest at 4.8 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.2 inches; the year adds up to 41.8 inches over 66 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 54% of the year's precipitation (22.5 of 41.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 38 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (15); a normal September there has highs of 80°F and 4.4 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 27 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 64 nights a year. That 41.8 inches is more than at 32 of the 148 Pennsylvania stations used on this site (22%). Ridley Park, 3 miles northeast, has its own station (Philadelphia International Airport, PA): 44.2 inches a year, 2.4 more than here, and a July average high of 88°F against 89°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Marcus Hook, PA, 3 miles southwest, averaged 82°F in July and 39°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Philadelphia tide gauge, 14 miles from Chester, has risen 1.24 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1900 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 12.4 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 73 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Marcus Hook, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan43273.2539
Feb46282.2439
Mar53353.9646
Apr66453.5655
May75553.2664
Jun84653.3674
Jul89704.8682
Aug87693.7581
Sep80614.4675
Oct68503.7566
Nov57402.6655
Dec48323.3643
Year664841.86660

Averages for 1991–2020 at Marcus Hook, PA (10 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Marcus Hook, PA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Pennsylvania weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Chester

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 613 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Chester: 392 thunderstorm wind reports, 141 flash floods, 54 floods, 19 lightning strikes and 7 heavy rain events. They killed 5 people and injured 30, and the NWS estimated $60.1 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 105 mph, on April 4, 2025. July has had the most flash floods, 46 of 141. Of the 788 Pennsylvania cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 706 have had fewer than Chester.

  • July 28, 2013: flash flood 10 miles from the centre of Chester — 1 killed, 1 injured.

  • November 15, 2008: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Chester — 1 killed.

  • August 14, 2011: flood 9 miles from the centre of Chester — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Chester's ZIP code 19013 have filed 193 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $3.5 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Floyd in 1999: 42 claims (22% of all) and $1.5 million, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 23. 44% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 553 Pennsylvania cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 465 have fewer than Chester.

Flood insurance claims in Chester by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Floyd199942$1.5 million
Hurricane Irene201123$197,000

Delaware County, which includes Chester, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 hurricanes, 6 floods, 4 severe storms, 3 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 10, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Delaware County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $134.9 million a year, the 7th highest of 67 Pennsylvania counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $73.9 million (55%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Chester