NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit China Spring, TX
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
9 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of China Spring, Texas since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Alicia in 1983. Since 1950, 108 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 7 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 9
- Tornadoes
- 108
- EF3 or stronger
- 7
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
123 deaths in all
What the records show for China Spring
None of the 9 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed China Spring; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1900, a tropical storm with 66 mph winds when its centre passed 2 miles away. The record near China Spring begins with an unnamed storm in 1871; the most recent system was Alicia in 1983, a tropical storm 38 miles away. The 1900s and the 1940s were the busiest decades, with 2 systems each. None of the 9 systems has come since 2000. Of the 753 Texas cities on this site, 51% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than China Spring. The highest rating among the 108 tornadoes within 25 miles is F5, reached 2 times; the most recent, on May 6, 1973, came within 4 miles. The deadliest, an F5 on May 11, 1953, killed 114 people. Of the 108, 12 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 33 have come since 2000. May has had the most tornadoes, 24. The most recent tornado was on June 11, 2025. China Spring has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 52% of the 753 Texas cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 102 times since 1955, with stones up to 4.25 inches. China Spring has more hail reports within 10 miles than 63% of the 753 Texas cities.
Compare China Spring's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near China Spring
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | AliciaAug 19 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1961 | CarlaSep 12 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormAug 29 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormJul 29 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 18 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 27 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormSep 9 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1897 | Unnamed 1897 stormSep 13 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormJun 5 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in China Spring: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of China Spring
By decade
- 2020s10
- 2010s7
- 2000s16(1 EF3+)
- 1990s16(1 EF3+)
- 1980s12
- 1970s29(2 EF3+)
- 1960s7
- 1950s11(3 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 11, 1953 | F5 | 13 mi | 20.9 mi | 114 / 597 |
| May 6, 1973 | F5 | 4 mi | 10.6 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 31, 1959 | F4 | 14 mi | 10.4 mi | 6 / 31 |
| Apr 21, 1952 | F4 | 14 mi | 2.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 12, 2000 | F3 | 16 mi | 7 mi | 2 / 0 |
| May 23, 1971 | F3 | 18 mi | 7.1 mi | 1 / 49 |
| May 27, 1997 | F3 | 24 mi | 3.7 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 26, 2024 | EF2 | 18 mi | 5.68 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 15, 2017 | EF2 | 15 mi | 12.92 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Dec 29, 2006 | F2 | 14 mi | 7.14 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 5, 2006 | F2 | 13 mi | 2.6 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Oct 12, 2001 | F2 | 10 mi | 6.2 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 108, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in China Spring
The Storm Prediction Center has 102 hail reports within 10 miles of China Spring since 1955, made on 75 separate days. Of these, 72 were 1 inch across or larger, and 10 reached 2 inches. The largest, 4.25 inches, fell on April 26, 2023. The most recent report is from May 2, 2025. April has the most reports, 41.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in China Spring
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Waco Regional Airport, TX, 6 miles southeast of China Spring at 500 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 97°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 59°F and 36°F. May and October are the wettest at 4.4 inches of precipitation on average and July the driest at 1.8 inches; the year adds up to 36.5 inches over 49 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 115 days a year, almost all from April to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 34 nights a year. Snowfall averages 0.7 inches a year, most of it in February. That 36.5 inches is more than at 173 of the 312 Texas stations used on this site (55%). Crawford, 9 miles southwest, has its own station (Mcgregor, TX): 38.1 inches a year, 1.6 more than here, and a July average high of 95°F against 97°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 59 | 36 | 2.6 | 4 | 0.0 |
| Feb | 63 | 40 | 2.7 | 4 | 0.4 |
| Mar | 70 | 47 | 3.3 | 5 | 0.1 |
| Apr | 78 | 55 | 3.3 | 4 | 0.1 |
| May | 85 | 63 | 4.4 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 93 | 71 | 3.4 | 4 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 97 | 74 | 1.8 | 3 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 97 | 74 | 2.1 | 3 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 91 | 67 | 2.9 | 4 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 81 | 56 | 4.4 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 69 | 46 | 2.7 | 4 | 0.1 |
| Dec | 60 | 38 | 2.9 | 4 | 0.0 |
| Year | 79 | 56 | 36.5 | 49 | 0.7 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Waco Regional Airport, TX (500 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near China Spring
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 61 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of China Spring: 50 thunderstorm wind reports, 7 flash floods, 2 floods and 2 lightning strikes. They killed 2 people and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $491,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 77 mph, on July 25, 2010. June has had the most flash floods, 4 of 7. Of the 745 Texas cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 115 have had fewer than China Spring.
May 15, 2023: lightning strike 8 miles from the centre of China Spring — 2 killed.
NWS: “A father and his son were struck by lightning walking home from the bus stop. The father died the same day but the son died weeks later, in June.”
June 9, 2010: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of China Spring — $100,000 damage.
March 19, 2012: flash flood in China Spring — $100,000 damage.
NWS: “Many cars were stranded at the intersection of Hewitt Drive and Chapel Road near Woodway. Many streets were also closed near this location.”
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
McLennan County, which includes China Spring, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 13 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 severe storms, 5 hurricanes, 4 fires, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storms, on February 19, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives McLennan County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for lightning; Relatively High for tornadoes; Relatively Moderate for hail, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $84.5 million a year, the 23rd highest of 254 Texas counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $29.3 million (35%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
China Spring in the notable storm records: The May 11, 1953 F5 Tornado in Texas, near Waco
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near China Spring
- Crawford, TX9 mi
- Valley Mills, TX11 mi
- Waco, TX12 mi
- Elm Mott, TX14 mi
- Clifton, TX15 mi
- Robinson, TX16 mi
- West, TX16 mi
- Hewitt, TX17 mi
- Mc Gregor, TX18 mi
- Lorena, TX21 mi
- Whitney, TX21 mi
- Axtell, TX22 mi
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