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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Cranford, NJ

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

44 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Cranford, New Jersey since 1851, 8 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 56 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
8

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
36

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
56

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Cranford

The strongest storm to pass near Cranford was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 121 mph winds when its centre passed 74 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 21 miles. The record near Cranford begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 31 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 44 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Cranford has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 53% of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site. The highest rating among the 56 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on September 26, 1977, came within 17 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on September 16, 2010, killed 1 person. Of the 56, 13 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 19 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 15. The most recent tornado was on June 26, 2023. Cranford has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 53% of the 455 New Jersey cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 88 times since 1967, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Cranford has more hail reports within 10 miles than 71% of the 455 New Jersey cities.

Compare Cranford's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Cranford

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Cranford, New Jersey, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 231 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 963 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 445 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1132 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 863 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2816 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 727 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1639 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1316 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2750 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2472 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1052 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2236 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2813 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1152 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1547 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1264 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3028 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 199 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 132 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2174 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 864 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1926 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3014 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1761 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 414 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1560 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1644 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1663 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1440 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 143 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2466 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1060 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2942 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2421 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1141 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2236 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2454 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 554 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2920 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2623 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3011 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 19overheadTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2826 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Cranford: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Cranford

By decade

  • 2020s5
  • 2010s8
  • 2000s6
  • 1990s13
  • 1980s11
  • 1970s8(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s2
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Cranford, New Jersey
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 26, 1977F317 mi5.9 mi0 / 0
May 28, 1973F314 mi0.4 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2007EF215 mi3.92 mi0 / 9
May 27, 2001F220 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Aug 7, 1962F223 mi2.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 16, 2010EF125 mi4 mi1 / 1
Jun 26, 2023EF115 mi1.38 mi0 / 0
Oct 31, 2019EF19 mi4.87 mi0 / 0
Jul 25, 2016EF120 mi3.49 mi0 / 0
Oct 7, 2013EF122 mi1.25 mi0 / 0
Sep 8, 2012EF121 mi4.74 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2007EF111 mi1.95 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 56, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Cranford

The Storm Prediction Center has 88 hail reports within 10 miles of Cranford since 1967, made on 54 separate days. Of these, 43 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 8 days, most recently May 28, 2019. The most recent report is from September 8, 2023. July has the most reports, 31.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Cranford

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Cranford, NJ, 1 mile northwest of Cranford at 80 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 86°F and low of 68°F; January is the coolest, at 40°F and 25°F. July is the wettest at 5.3 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.3 inches; the year adds up to 50.4 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 52% of the year's precipitation (26.2 of 50.4 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 44 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (20); a normal September there has highs of 77°F and 4.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 28 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 111 nights a year. Snowfall averages 26.3 inches a year, most of it in February. That 50.4 inches is more than at 35 of the 51 New Jersey stations used on this site (69%). Scotch Plains, 4 miles west, has its own station (Plainfield, NJ): 48.7 inches a year, 1.7 less than here, and a July average high of 88°F against 86°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, 16 miles east, averaged 74°F in August and 39°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Bergen Point tide gauge, 8 miles from Cranford, has risen 1.86 ± 0.13 inches per decade from 1981 to 2024, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 18.6 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 114 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Cranford, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan40253.777.041
Feb43273.368.239
Mar51334.475.042
Apr63434.170.349
May72534.280.058
Jun81624.570.066
Jul86685.370.073
Aug84664.170.074
Sep77594.360.072
Oct66474.460.065
Nov55383.660.156
Dec45314.575.746
Year634650.48126.357

Averages for 1991–2020 at Cranford, NJ (80 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New Jersey weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Cranford

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 771 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Cranford: 409 thunderstorm wind reports, 262 flash floods, 65 floods, 28 lightning strikes and 7 heavy rain events. They killed 18 people and injured 18, and the NWS estimated $91.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 92 mph, on June 10, 2008. July has had the most flash floods, 98 of 262. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 357 have had fewer than Cranford.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 5 miles from the centre of Cranford — 4 killed.

  • July 3, 2025: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Cranford — 2 killed, $15,000 damage.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 6 miles from the centre of Cranford — 2 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Cranford's ZIP code 07016 have filed 1,651 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $53.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Irene in 2011: 479 claims (29% of all) and $29.5 million, then April 2007 Nor'easter in 2007 with 310 and Hurricane Ida in 2021 with 310. 91% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 395 New Jersey cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 363 have fewer than Cranford.

Flood insurance claims in Cranford by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Irene2011479$29.5 million
April 2007 Nor'easter2007310$6.0 million
Hurricane Ida2021310$12.6 million
Hurricane Floyd1999276$4.2 million
Flooding199661$183,000
March 2010 Nor'easter201036$252,000

Union County, which includes Cranford, has been named in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 18 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 5 floods, 5 severe storms, 4 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Union County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively High for inland flooding; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, coastal flooding and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $163.1 million a year, the 10th highest of 21 New Jersey counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $116.7 million (72%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Cranford