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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Crystal Lake, IL

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

1 tropical system has passed within 75 miles of Crystal Lake, Illinois since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was an unnamed storm in 1900. Since 1950, 126 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 7 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
1

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
126

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
7

34 deaths in all

What the records show for Crystal Lake

None of the 1 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Crystal Lake; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1900, a tropical storm with 58 mph winds when its centre passed 28 miles away. Of the 548 Illinois cities on this site, 57% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than Crystal Lake. The highest rating among the 126 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 4 times; the most recent, on September 28, 1972, came within 24 miles. The deadliest, an F4 on April 21, 1967, killed 24 people. Of the 126, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 68 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 26. The most recent tornado was on March 14, 2025. Of the 548 Illinois cities, 54% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Crystal Lake. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 152 times since 1975, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Crystal Lake has more hail reports within 10 miles than 66% of the 548 Illinois cities.

Compare Crystal Lake's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Crystal Lake

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Crystal Lake, Illinois, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
1900Unnamed 1900 stormSep 1128 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Crystal Lake: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Crystal Lake

By decade

  • 2020s42
  • 2010s12
  • 2000s14(2 EF3+)
  • 1990s14
  • 1980s5
  • 1970s15(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s16(4 EF3+)
  • 1950s8
Strongest tornadoes near Crystal Lake, Illinois
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 21, 1967F410 mi25.5 mi24 / 450
Apr 11, 1965F4in town9.1 mi6 / 75
Apr 21, 1967F47 mi8.8 mi1 / 100
Sep 28, 1972F424 mi5.2 mi0 / 20
Jan 7, 2008EF322 mi10.78 mi0 / 15
Jan 7, 2008EF321 mi13.1 mi0 / 5
Jul 19, 1963F319 mi10.6 mi0 / 0
Jun 9, 1966F222 mi2.5 mi1 / 30
Oct 8, 1958F211 mi81 mi1 / 0
Nov 22, 2010EF222 mi18.1 mi0 / 6
May 18, 1997F219 mi6 mi0 / 0
Jul 16, 1980F213 mi1.4 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 126, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Crystal Lake

The Storm Prediction Center has 152 hail reports within 10 miles of Crystal Lake since 1975, made on 81 separate days. Of these, 87 were 1 inch across or larger, and 4 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on July 20, 2013. The most recent report is from August 16, 2025. May has the most reports, 37.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Crystal Lake since 2019 →

Weather by month in Crystal Lake

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL, 6 miles northeast of Crystal Lake at 736 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 62°F; January is the coolest, at 31°F and 13°F. June is the wettest at 4.8 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 1.6 inches; the year adds up to 37.0 inches over 70 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 11 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 144 nights a year. Snowfall averages 34.5 inches a year, most of it in January. That 37.0 inches is more than at 16 of the 146 Illinois stations used on this site (11%). Lake In The Hills, 4 miles south, has its own station (Elgin, IL): 39.9 inches a year, 2.9 more than here, and the same July average high, 84°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan31131.7411.0
Feb35161.648.9
Mar46262.253.9
Apr59373.671.0
May70474.590.0
Jun80574.880.0
Jul84623.860.0
Aug82603.760.0
Sep76513.650.0
Oct63403.260.1
Nov48292.451.4
Dec36191.958.2
Year593837.07034.5

Averages for 1991–2020 at Mc Henry -Wg Stratton L&D, IL (736 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Illinois weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Crystal Lake

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 308 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Crystal Lake: 255 thunderstorm wind reports, 15 floods, 15 heavy rain events, 13 flash floods and 10 lightning strikes. They killed 0 people and injured 7, and the NWS estimated $23.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 86 mph, on May 12, 2004. June has had the most flash floods, 6 of 13. Of the 547 Illinois cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 195 have had fewer than Crystal Lake.

  • May 17, 1999: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Crystal Lake — 7 injured.

  • July 12, 2017: flash flood 9 miles from the centre of Crystal Lake — $12.7 million damage.

  • August 23, 2007: flood 5 miles from the centre of Crystal Lake — $5.0 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Crystal Lake's ZIP code 60014 have filed 99 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $921,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1986: 13 claims (13% of all) and $63,000, then Mid-spring storms in 2013 with 12. The year with the most claims was 2013, with 17. 26% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 320 Illinois cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 214 have fewer than Crystal Lake.

Flood insurance claims in Crystal Lake by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Flooding198613$63,000
Mid-spring storms201312$146,000

McHenry County, which includes Crystal Lake, has been named in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 9 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 snowstorms, 5 floods, 2 biological emergencies, 2 tornadoes). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 26, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives McHenry County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for tornadoes and strong wind; Relatively Moderate for hail, inland flooding and lightning; Relatively Low for heat waves; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $142.5 million a year, the 8th highest of 102 Illinois counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $85.1 million (60%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Crystal Lake