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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Cumberland, RI

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

53 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Cumberland, Rhode Island since 1851, 11 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 48 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
11

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
42

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
48

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

95 deaths in all

What the records show for Cumberland

The strongest storm to pass near Cumberland was Edna in 1954, a Category 2 hurricane with 109 mph winds when its centre passed 59 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1869, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Cumberland begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 65 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1960s, with 6 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 53 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Of the 49 Rhode Island cities on this site, 84% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Cumberland. The strongest of the 48 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on June 9, 1953; its path came within 25 miles, and it killed 94 people. Of the 48, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 23 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 15. The most recent tornado was on June 26, 2024. Cumberland has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 87% of the 49 Rhode Island cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 58 times since 1969, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Cumberland has more hail reports within 10 miles than 85% of the 49 Rhode Island cities.

Compare Cumberland's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Cumberland

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Cumberland, Rhode Island, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 265 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2021HenriAug 2243 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2021ElsaJul 914 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 816 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 76 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 412 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2004HermineAug 3141 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1733 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 4
1996JosephineOct 966 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1996BerthaJul 1425 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1919 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2760 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 4
1976BelleAug 1063 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1174 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1966AlmaJun 1441 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1961EstherSep 2664 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 5
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1529 miTropical storm (66 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1221 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3045 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1140 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1955DianeAug 1972 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954EdnaSep 1159 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1954CarolAug 3119 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 3
1952AbleSep 260 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1515 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 942 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 2044 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 1930 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 2123 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1717 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 511 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1913Unnamed 1913 stormOct 269 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 318 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3036 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1534 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 171 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2412 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 1037 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1024 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2558 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 12overheadTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 225 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 3
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1949 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2464 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 545 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 3040 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2712 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormOct 454 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 83 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 3
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 36 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2841 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1616 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormOct 1910 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Cumberland: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Cumberland

By decade

  • 2020s13
  • 2010s6
  • 2000s4
  • 1990s4
  • 1980s9
  • 1970s5
  • 1960s2
  • 1950s5(2 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Cumberland, Rhode Island
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jun 9, 1953F425 mi34.9 mi94 / 1228
Jun 9, 1953F310 mi28 mi0 / 17
Aug 18, 2023EF25 mi9.1 mi0 / 1
Aug 7, 1986F29 mi4 mi0 / 20
Nov 21, 1956F220 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 9, 1972F125 mi4.9 mi1 / 6
Jun 26, 2024EF112 mi0.55 mi0 / 0
Jun 26, 2024EF12 mi8.6 mi0 / 0
Sep 13, 2023EF14 mi0.21 mi0 / 0
Sep 13, 2023EF115 mi0.21 mi0 / 0
Sep 13, 2023EF121 mi1.61 mi0 / 0
Aug 18, 2023EF12 mi7.6 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 48, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Cumberland

The Storm Prediction Center has 58 hail reports within 10 miles of Cumberland since 1969, made on 40 separate days. Of these, 26 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on July 18, 2012. The most recent report is from September 28, 2021. July has the most reports, 20.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Cumberland

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Woonsocket, RI, 5 miles northwest of Cumberland at 110 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 63°F; January is the coolest, at 38°F and 19°F. December is the wettest at 5.3 inches of precipitation on average and May and July the driest at 3.6 inches; the year adds up to 52.0 inches over 83 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 49% of the year's precipitation (25.4 of 52.0 inches); the other six months are wetter. September has brought the most of the 53 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 75°F and 4.2 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 14 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 129 nights a year. Snowfall averages 41.5 inches a year, most of it in January. That 52.0 inches is more than at 7 of the 10 Rhode Island stations used on this site (70%). Attleboro, MA, 5 miles east, has its own station (Norton W, MA): 52.4 inches a year, 0.4 more than here, and a July average high of 83°F against 84°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Providence, RI, 10 miles south, averaged 72°F in August and 36°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Providence tide gauge, 10 miles from Cumberland, has risen 1.04 ± 0.05 inches per decade from 1938 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.4 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 58 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Woonsocket, RI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan38194.4712.339
Feb40213.7710.736
Mar47284.977.640
Apr60384.781.947
May70483.670.055
Jun79574.370.064
Jul84633.670.071
Aug83624.070.072
Sep75544.260.068
Oct64425.170.161
Nov53334.271.052
Dec43255.387.942
Year614152.08341.554

Averages for 1991–2020 at Woonsocket, RI (110 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Providence, RI, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Cumberland

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 265 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Cumberland: 132 thunderstorm wind reports, 67 floods, 47 flash floods, 11 lightning strikes and 8 heavy rain events. They killed 0 people and injured 6, and the NWS estimated $38.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on June 26, 2024. September has had the most flash floods, 17 of 47. Of the 49 Rhode Island cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 34 have had fewer than Cumberland.

  • September 5, 2022: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Cumberland — 3 injured, $1.0 million damage.

  • March 29, 2010: flood 3 miles from the centre of Cumberland — 2 injured, $23.6 million damage.

  • June 1, 2010: lightning strike 9 miles from the centre of Cumberland — 1 injured, $20,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Cumberland's ZIP code 02864 have filed 50 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $3.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from March 2010 Nor'easter in 2010: 14 claims (28% of all) and $1.1 million, then Not a named storm in 1982 with 10. 52% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 38 Rhode Island cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 15 have fewer than Cumberland.

Flood insurance claims in Cumberland by named event
EventClaimsPaid
March 2010 Nor'easter201014$1.1 million
Not a named storm198210$42,000

Providence County, which includes Cumberland, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1978, 13 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 hurricanes, 7 severe storms, 7 snowstorms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms and Flooding, on March 20, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Providence County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, hail and strong wind; Relatively Low for coastal flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $129.5 million a year, the highest of 5 Rhode Island counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $93.3 million (72%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Cumberland