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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Edwardsville, IL

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

3 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Edwardsville, Illinois since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ike in 2008. Since 1950, 166 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 16 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
3

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
166

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
16

47 deaths in all

What the records show for Edwardsville

None of the 3 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Edwardsville; the strongest was Ike in 2008, a tropical storm with 51 mph winds when its centre passed 24 miles away. The record near Edwardsville begins with an unnamed storm in 1902; the most recent system was Ike in 2008. Edwardsville has more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than 62% of the 548 Illinois cities on this site. The highest rating among the 166 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4 or EF4, reached 5 times; the most recent, on April 22, 2011, came within 10 miles. The deadliest, an F4 on February 10, 1959, killed 21 people. Of the 166, 13 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 95 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 35. The most recent tornado was on May 16, 2025. Edwardsville has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 71% of the 548 Illinois cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 143 times since 1964, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Edwardsville has more hail reports within 10 miles than 63% of the 548 Illinois cities.

Compare Edwardsville's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Edwardsville

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Edwardsville, Illinois, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2008IkeSep 1424 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 4
1941Unnamed 1941 stormSep 2557 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 28overheadTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Edwardsville: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Edwardsville

By decade

  • 2020s26(1 EF3+)
  • 2010s30(3 EF3+)
  • 2000s39
  • 1990s16
  • 1980s12(5 EF3+)
  • 1970s10(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s13(2 EF3+)
  • 1950s20(4 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Edwardsville, Illinois
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Feb 10, 1959F415 mi23.9 mi21 / 345
Feb 24, 1956F417 mi77.6 mi6 / 36
Jan 24, 1967F49 mi25 mi3 / 216
Apr 22, 2011EF410 mi21.3 mi0 / 5
Apr 3, 1981F4in town11.9 mi0 / 32
Dec 10, 2021EF33 mi4.22 mi6 / 1
Dec 2, 1982F325 mi10.5 mi2 / 0
Dec 2, 1950F316 mi18 mi2 / 25
May 31, 2013EF32 mi10.64 mi0 / 0
May 31, 2013EF312 mi31.71 mi0 / 8
Nov 15, 1988F39 mi9 mi0 / 0
May 1, 1983F3in town16 mi0 / 3

The strongest 12 of 166, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Edwardsville

The Storm Prediction Center has 143 hail reports within 10 miles of Edwardsville since 1964, made on 87 separate days. Of these, 96 were 1 inch across or larger, and 3 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on June 28, 1965. The most recent report is from August 12, 2025. April has the most reports, 41.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Edwardsville since 2019 →

Weather by month in Edwardsville

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Alton - Melvin Price L&D, IL, 11 miles west of Edwardsville at 405 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 69°F; January is the coolest, at 39°F and 22°F. May is the wettest at 5.5 inches of precipitation on average and January and February the driest at 2.5 inches; the year adds up to 41.9 inches over 72 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 29 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 85 nights a year. That 41.9 inches is more than at 105 of the 146 Illinois stations used on this site (72%). Troy, 7 miles southeast, has its own station (Belleville Siu Rsch, IL): 43.4 inches a year, 1.5 more than here, and a July average high of 90°F against 87°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Alton - Melvin Price L&D, IL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan39222.55
Feb44252.55
Mar54353.57
Apr66454.98
May75565.59
Jun84663.46
Jul87694.06
Aug86673.35
Sep80603.45
Oct68482.95
Nov54373.46
Dec44272.65
Year654641.972

Averages for 1991–2020 at Alton - Melvin Price L&D, IL (405 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Illinois weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Edwardsville

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 143 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Edwardsville: 139 thunderstorm wind reports, 2 flash floods and 2 floods. They killed 0 people and injured 1, and the NWS estimated $347,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 92 mph, on June 14, 1998.

  • March 27, 2021: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Edwardsville — 1 injured.

  • August 27, 2000: thunderstorm wind in Edwardsville — $100,000 damage.

    NWS: “A late night thunderstorm produced wind gusts around 70 mph causing widespread wind damage in Edwardsville. Most of the damage was due to downed trees and power lines.”

  • April 18, 2024: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Edwardsville — $100,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Edwardsville's ZIP code 62025 have filed 64 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $497,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The year with the most claims was 1979, with 15. 25% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 320 Illinois cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 186 have fewer than Edwardsville.

Madison County, which includes Edwardsville, has been named in 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1969, 13 of them major disasters (by incident: 5 floods, 5 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 tornadoes). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 26, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Madison County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for tornadoes, hail, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for inland flooding and strong wind; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $154.9 million a year, the 7th highest of 102 Illinois counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $56.2 million (36%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Edwardsville