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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Effort, PA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

18 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Effort, Pennsylvania since 1851, 1 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 46 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
1

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
17

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
46

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Effort

The strongest storm to pass near Effort was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 83 mph winds when its centre passed 15 miles away. The record near Effort begins with an unnamed storm in 1863; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 73 miles away. Of the 18 systems, 2 have come since 2000. Of the 794 Pennsylvania cities on this site, 45% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Effort. The highest rating among the 46 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on July 26, 1981, came within 12 miles. Of the 46, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 16 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 12. The most recent tornado was on May 6, 2025. Of the 794 Pennsylvania cities, 68% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Effort. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 32 times since 1966, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Of the 794 Pennsylvania cities, 69% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Effort.

Compare Effort's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Effort

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Effort, Pennsylvania, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 273 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 4
2020IsaiasAug 419 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 1373 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1979DavidSep 657 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 5
1955DianeAug 1947 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 124 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2933 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 4
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1973 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 2470 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 315 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 439 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 162 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 119 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2917 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 225 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2315 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 2
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3073 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1964 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Effort: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Effort

By decade

  • 2020s4
  • 2010s8
  • 2000s4
  • 1990s8
  • 1980s10(1 EF3+)
  • 1970s9(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Effort, Pennsylvania
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 26, 1981F312 mi3.3 mi0 / 2
Mar 21, 1976F315 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 13, 2018EF225 mi2.9 mi0 / 6
Jul 29, 2009EF211 mi4.58 mi0 / 2
Dec 1, 2006F222 mi20 mi0 / 5
Nov 8, 1996F212 mi2 mi0 / 1
Jul 20, 1981F218 mi4.1 mi0 / 0
Apr 29, 1981F212 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Oct 5, 1979F29 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Sep 13, 1972F213 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jul 5, 1950F222 mi12.9 mi0 / 2
May 6, 2025EF115 mi1.5 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 46, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Effort

The Storm Prediction Center has 32 hail reports within 10 miles of Effort since 1966, made on 28 separate days. Of these, 15 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on June 24, 1985. The most recent report is from July 6, 2021. June has the most reports, 10.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Effort

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Mt Pocono Mountains Airport, PA, 12 miles north of Effort at 1,916 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 78°F and low of 58°F; January is the coolest, at 30°F and 15°F. September is the wettest at 5.6 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.5 inches; the year adds up to 50.3 inches over 84 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 57% of the year's precipitation (28.9 of 50.3 inches); the other six months are drier. August has brought the most of the 18 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (7); a normal August there has highs of 76°F and 4.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 1 days a year. Lows fall below freezing on about 147 nights a year. That 50.3 inches is more than at 130 of the 148 Pennsylvania stations used on this site (88%). Brodheadsville, 4 miles southeast, has its own station (E Stroudsburg, PA): 53.4 inches a year, 3.1 more than here, and a July average high of 84°F against 78°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Mt Pocono Mountains Airport, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan30153.05
Feb33172.55
Mar41243.87
Apr55344.27
May65454.19
Jun73534.79
Jul78584.78
Aug76564.68
Sep69505.66
Oct57395.27
Nov46304.16
Dec35213.87
Year553750.384

Averages for 1991–2020 at Mt Pocono Mountains Airport, PA (1,916 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Pennsylvania weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Effort

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 192 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Effort: 147 thunderstorm wind reports, 21 flash floods, 13 heavy rain events, 6 lightning strikes and 5 floods. They killed 2 people and injured 11, and the NWS estimated $422,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on August 16, 1997. August has had the most flash floods, 8 of 21. Of the 788 Pennsylvania cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 347 have had fewer than Effort.

  • August 5, 2012: lightning strike 7 miles from the centre of Effort — 1 killed, 7 injured.

  • August 28, 2011: flood 9 miles from the centre of Effort — 1 killed.

  • August 16, 1997: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of Effort — 3 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Effort's ZIP code 18330 have filed 14 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1996, and were paid $454,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 50% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 553 Pennsylvania cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 58 have fewer than Effort.

Monroe County, which includes Effort, has been named in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 15 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 floods, 6 hurricanes, 4 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 30, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Monroe County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding and strong wind; Relatively Low for heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $56.9 million a year, the 18th highest of 67 Pennsylvania counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $33.1 million (58%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Effort