NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Eva, AL
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
9 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Eva, Alabama since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Zeta in 2020. Since 1950, 186 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 29 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 9
- Tornadoes
- 186
- EF3 or stronger
- 29
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
110 deaths in all
What the records show for Eva
None of the 9 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Eva; the strongest was Zeta in 2020, a tropical storm with 63 mph winds when its centre passed 56 miles away. The record near Eva begins with an unnamed storm in 1892; the most recent system was Zeta in 2020. The busiest decade was the 1910s, with 3 systems. Of the 9 systems, one has come since 2000. Of the 323 Alabama cities on this site, 82% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than Eva. The strongest of the 186 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F5 on April 3, 1974; its path came within 20 miles, and it killed 28 people. Of the 186, 16 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 106 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 56. The most recent tornado was on May 27, 2025. Eva has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 92% of the 323 Alabama cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 58 times since 1963, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Eva has more hail reports within 10 miles than 50% of the 323 Alabama cities.
Compare Eva's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Eva
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | ZetaOct 29 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1995 | OpalOct 5 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1985 | JuanNov 1 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | FredericSep 13 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormOct 17 | 42 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormOct 19 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormJul 8 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormSep 30 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 13 | overhead | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Eva: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Eva
By decade
- 2020s23
- 2010s45(5 EF3+)
- 2000s38(2 EF3+)
- 1990s11(1 EF3+)
- 1980s22(7 EF3+)
- 1970s19(6 EF3+)
- 1960s11(2 EF3+)
- 1950s17(6 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 3, 1974 | F5 | 20 mi | 79.5 mi | 28 / 272 |
| Nov 15, 1989 | F4 | 22 mi | 18.5 mi | 21 / 463 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF4 | 15 mi | 127.8 mi | 13 / 54 |
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF4 | 4 mi | 46.88 mi | 6 / 48 |
| Apr 24, 1955 | F4 | 11 mi | 8.6 mi | 5 / 20 |
| Feb 6, 2008 | EF4 | 25 mi | 16.7 mi | 4 / 23 |
| Mar 22, 1952 | F4 | 22 mi | 21.6 mi | 4 / 50 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F4 | 5 mi | 110.6 mi | 3 / 178 |
| Nov 18, 1957 | F4 | 25 mi | 26.1 mi | 3 / 12 |
| Mar 11, 1963 | F4 | 14 mi | 28 mi | 2 / 6 |
| Nov 10, 2002 | F3 | 14 mi | 72.6 mi | 7 / 53 |
| Feb 16, 1995 | F3 | 10 mi | 14 mi | 6 / 130 |
The strongest 12 of 186, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Eva
The Storm Prediction Center has 58 hail reports within 10 miles of Eva since 1963, made on 44 separate days. Of these, 33 were 1 inch across or larger, and 7 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on May 7, 1984. The most recent report is from May 25, 2025. April has the most reports, 18.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Eva
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Cullman 3 ENE, AL, 11 miles southwest of Eva at 800 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 88°F and low of 68°F; January is the coolest, at 51°F and 31°F. February is the wettest at 5.9 inches of precipitation on average and October the driest at 3.8 inches; the year adds up to 58.6 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 39 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 70 nights a year. That 58.6 inches is more than at 67 of the 107 Alabama stations used on this site (63%). Somerville, 10 miles north, has its own station (Huntsville International Airport, AL): 54.6 inches a year, 4.0 less than here, and a July average high of 92°F against 88°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 51 | 31 | 5.5 | 7 |
| Feb | 55 | 34 | 5.9 | 8 |
| Mar | 63 | 40 | 5.5 | 8 |
| Apr | 72 | 47 | 5.3 | 7 |
| May | 79 | 55 | 4.6 | 7 |
| Jun | 86 | 64 | 4.4 | 6 |
| Jul | 88 | 68 | 4.8 | 8 |
| Aug | 88 | 67 | 4.8 | 7 |
| Sep | 83 | 60 | 4.0 | 5 |
| Oct | 74 | 48 | 3.8 | 6 |
| Nov | 62 | 38 | 4.3 | 6 |
| Dec | 54 | 34 | 5.7 | 8 |
| Year | 71 | 49 | 58.6 | 82 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Cullman 3 ENE, AL (800 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Eva
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 293 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Eva: 247 thunderstorm wind reports, 34 flash floods, 7 floods and 5 lightning strikes. They killed 0 people and injured 10, and the NWS estimated $2.0 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 92 mph, on March 9, 2006. May has had the most flash floods, 8 of 34. Of the 321 Alabama cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 257 have had fewer than Eva.
April 10, 2025: thunderstorm wind 4 miles from the centre of Eva — 6 injured.
NWS: “Trees were snapped and uprooted at 12 Frost Road and neighboring areas.”
May 15, 2009: lightning strike 6 miles from the centre of Eva — 1 injured.
April 20, 2011: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Eva — 1 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Morgan County, which includes Eva, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 15 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 severe storms, 6 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes, on May 5, 2023. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Morgan County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for tornadoes, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for inland flooding and heat waves; Relatively Low for hurricanes and hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $65.1 million a year, the 8th highest of 67 Alabama counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $24.4 million (37%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.