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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Falmouth, MA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

67 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Falmouth, Massachusetts since 1851, 17 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Wanda in 2021. Since 1950, 13 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
17

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
50

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
13

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Falmouth

The strongest storm to pass near Falmouth was Edna in 1954, a Category 2 hurricane with 109 mph winds when its centre passed 11 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1879, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Falmouth begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Wanda in 2021, a tropical storm 63 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 11 systems, 3 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 67 systems, 9 have come since 2000. Falmouth has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 95% of the 346 Massachusetts cities on this site. The highest rating among the 13 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2, reached 2 times; the most recent, on August 28, 1970, came within 15 miles. Of the 13, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 6 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 6. The most recent tornado was on August 8, 2023. Of the 346 Massachusetts cities, 92% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Falmouth. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 13 times since 1997, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 346 Massachusetts cities, 96% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Falmouth.

Compare Falmouth's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Falmouth

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Falmouth, Massachusetts, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021WandaOct 2763 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
2021IdaSep 226 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2021HenriAug 2256 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2021ElsaJul 935 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 832 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 751 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 437 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2006BerylJul 2132 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2004HermineAug 3114 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1997DannyJul 2570 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1996JosephineOct 921 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1996BerthaJul 1472 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1930 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 3
1973AlfaAug 165 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1972CarrieSep 357 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1967Unnamed 1967 stormJun 2162 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1966AlmaJun 148 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1962AlmaAug 2974 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1961EstherSep 2620 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 5
1960DonnaSep 1270 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 4
1959CindyJul 119 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1955DianeAug 1942 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954EdnaSep 1111 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1954CarolAug 3165 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1952Unnamed 1952 stormFeb 447 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2141 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1534 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 5
1936Unnamed 1936 stormSep 1965 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 201 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1760 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 2643 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 193 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1917Unnamed 1917 stormAug 1058 miTropical storm (67 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 2124 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1766 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 568 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1913Unnamed 1913 stormOct 243 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3157 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3013 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1513 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1750 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2461 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 101 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1073 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 3067 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1891Unnamed 1891 stormOct 1470 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 259 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormNov 2771 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1241 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 2631 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1247 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2247 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 3
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 2142 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 2361 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 1
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1264 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1881Unnamed 1881 stormSep 1159 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1880Unnamed 1880 stormOct 2336 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 192 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 52 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
1875Unnamed 1875 stormOct 1561 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2728 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormOct 49 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 850 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 354 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1663 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 2
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2166 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1851Unnamed 1851 stormOct 1953 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Falmouth: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Falmouth

By decade

  • 2020s3
  • 2010s3
  • 1970s3
  • 1960s3
  • 1950s1
Strongest tornadoes near Falmouth, Massachusetts
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 28, 1970F215 mi1 mi0 / 0
Dec 18, 1951F214 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2023EF114 mi0.9 mi0 / 0
Jul 23, 2019EF120 mi0.25 mi0 / 0
Jul 23, 2019EF118 mi5.52 mi0 / 0
Aug 22, 1977F119 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
Aug 9, 1968F112 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 9, 1968F117 mi1 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2023EF014 mi1.2 mi0 / 0
Sep 1, 2021EF024 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Oct 29, 2018EF03 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Sep 14, 1972F012 mi4.1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 13, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Falmouth

The Storm Prediction Center has 13 hail reports within 10 miles of Falmouth since 1997, made on 11 separate days. Of these, 4 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), fell on July 2, 2009. The most recent report is from August 26, 2024.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Falmouth

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Vineyard Haven Airport, MA, 12 miles south of Falmouth at 68 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 79°F and low of 61°F; January is the coolest, at 39°F and 23°F. October is the wettest at 4.4 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.6 inches; the year adds up to 42.3 inches over 73 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 51% of the year's precipitation (21.6 of 42.3 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 67 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 73°F and 3.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 2 days a year, almost all from July. Lows fall below freezing on about 115 nights a year. That 42.3 inches is more than at 3 of the 65 Massachusetts stations used on this site (5%). North Falmouth, 6 miles north, has its own station (E Wareham, MA): 51.3 inches a year, 9.0 more than here, and a July average high of 81°F against 79°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Woods Hole, MA, 4 miles southwest, averaged 74°F in August and 36°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Woods Hole tide gauge, 4 miles from Falmouth, has risen 1.24 ± 0.03 inches per decade from 1932 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 12.4 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 73 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Vineyard Haven Airport, MA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan39233.3639
Feb40232.6636
Mar46294.0640
Apr55363.7747
May65463.3656
Jun73553.2666
Jul79612.8473
Aug79603.4574
Sep73523.8571
Oct63434.4763
Nov54364.0754
Dec45293.8745
Year594142.37355

Averages for 1991–2020 at Vineyard Haven Airport, MA (68 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Woods Hole, MA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Massachusetts weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Falmouth

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 54 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Falmouth: 36 thunderstorm wind reports, 10 floods, 4 lightning strikes, 3 flash floods and 1 heavy rain event. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $348,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 70 mph, on November 13, 2021.

  • October 15, 2005: flood 10 miles from the centre of Falmouth — $100,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Falmouth's ZIP code 02540 have filed 207 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $3.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Bob in 1991: 141 claims (68% of all) and $2.6 million, then December Storm - Nor'easter in 1992 with 10. 83% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 229 Massachusetts cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 192 have fewer than Falmouth.

Flood insurance claims in Falmouth by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Bob1991141$2.6 million
December Storm - Nor'easter199210$6,740

Barnstable County, which includes Falmouth, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1972, 14 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 5 snowstorms, 4 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 27, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Barnstable County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for coastal flooding; Relatively High for hurricanes and lightning; Relatively Moderate for inland flooding and strong wind; Relatively Low for tornadoes, hail and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $82.3 million a year, the 9th highest of 14 Massachusetts counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $44.2 million (54%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Falmouth