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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Frederica, DE

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

53 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Frederica, Delaware since 1851, 6 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 43 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
6

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
47

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
43

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

4 deaths in all

What the records show for Frederica

The strongest storm to pass near Frederica was an unnamed storm in 1879, a Category 2 hurricane with 98 mph winds when its centre passed 72 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1904, whose centre came within 17 miles. The record near Frederica begins with an unnamed storm in 1856; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 52 miles away. Of the 53 systems, 13 have come since 2000. Frederica has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 51% of the 37 Delaware cities on this site. The strongest of the 43 tornadoes within 25 miles was an EF3 on April 1, 2023; its path came within 16 miles, and it killed 1 person. The deadliest, an F2 on July 21, 1983, killed 2 people. Of the 43, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 14 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 12. Of the 37 Delaware cities, 62% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Frederica. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 18 times since 1980, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Frederica has more hail reports within 10 miles than 56% of the 37 Delaware cities.

Compare Frederica's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Frederica

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Frederica, Delaware, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 152 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 930 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020ZetaOct 2934 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 431 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1057 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 840 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012SandyOct 3046 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 3
2011IreneAug 2845 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 6overheadTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 266 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 1
2004JeanneSep 2944 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
2004GastonAug 3174 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1564 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 4
1999FloydSep 1642 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 13overheadTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2616 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1985GloriaSep 2765 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 4
1971DoriaAug 2823 miTropical storm (68 mph)Tropical storm
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 370 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1536 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1960BrendaJul 3020 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1874 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 1358 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2155 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 314 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 166 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1947 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 261 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 1253 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3027 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1743 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 466 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1517 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1641 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1256 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1643 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1468 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 149 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1055 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2348 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 118 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 259 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2330 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1153 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1872 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 412 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 294 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 263 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3061 miTropical storm (67 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 199 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2719 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 1759 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2051 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Frederica: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Frederica

By decade

  • 2020s8(1 EF3+)
  • 2010s5
  • 2000s1
  • 1990s13
  • 1980s6
  • 1970s6
  • 1960s2
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Frederica, Delaware
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 1, 2023EF316 mi14.3 mi1 / 0
Jul 21, 1983F216 mi1 mi2 / 9
Aug 4, 2020EF25 mi35.78 mi0 / 0
May 18, 1995F221 mi10 mi0 / 0
Jul 31, 1992F2in town4 mi0 / 0
Jul 18, 1984F218 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 9, 1977F2in town0.2 mi0 / 1
Jan 27, 1967F26 mi0.5 mi0 / 7
May 8, 1984F123 mi18 mi1 / 14
Jul 1, 2021EF19 mi4.7 mi0 / 0
Jul 1, 2021EF110 mi3.85 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF18 mi2.14 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 43, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Frederica

The Storm Prediction Center has 18 hail reports within 10 miles of Frederica since 1980, made on 14 separate days. Of these, 8 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 3 days, most recently April 1, 1993. The most recent report is from April 15, 2023.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Frederica

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Dover, DE, 8 miles north of Frederica at 30 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 69°F; January is the coolest, at 44°F and 28°F. August is the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.1 inches; the year adds up to 47.7 inches over 74 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (25.4 of 47.7 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 53 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (18); a normal September there has highs of 79°F and 4.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 25 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 79 nights a year. Snowfall averages 13.2 inches a year, most of it in February. That 47.7 inches is more than at 8 of the 11 Delaware stations used on this site (73%). Milford, 8 miles south, has its own station (Greenwood 2NE, DE): 46.3 inches a year, 1.4 less than here, and the same July average high, 87°F.

Sea level at the Lewes tide gauge, 26 miles from Frederica, has risen 1.49 ± 0.05 inches per decade from 1919 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 14.9 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 89 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Dover, DE
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan44283.464.1
Feb47293.175.9
Mar55354.270.6
Apr66453.770.0
May74543.970.0
Jun83644.670.0
Jul87694.160.0
Aug85674.960.0
Sep79614.360.0
Oct69504.150.0
Nov58393.450.0
Dec49324.072.6
Year664847.77413.2

Averages for 1991–2020 at Dover, DE (30 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Frederica

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 173 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Frederica: 114 thunderstorm wind reports, 38 heavy rain events, 11 floods, 7 flash floods and 3 lightning strikes. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $1.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on May 12, 2002. August has had the most flash floods, 3 of 7. Of the 37 Delaware cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 2 have had fewer than Frederica.

  • June 26, 1998: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Frederica — $1.5 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Frederica's ZIP code 19946 have filed 119 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1980, and were paid $837,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1992: 36 claims (30% of all) and $126,000, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 10. The year with the most claims was 2008, with 26. 41% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 24 Delaware cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 13 have fewer than Frederica.

Flood insurance claims in Frederica by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Flooding199236$126,000
Hurricane Irene201110$98,000

Kent County, which includes Frederica, has been named in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 11 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 hurricanes, 4 snowstorms, 2 biological emergencies, 1 drought). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm, on May 29, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Kent County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding, coastal flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $55.8 million a year, the 3rd highest of 3 Delaware counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $23.5 million (42%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Frederica