NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Fredericktown, OH
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
4 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Fredericktown, Ohio since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Opal in 1995. Since 1950, 75 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 4
- Tornadoes
- 75
- EF3 or stronger
- 2
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
9 deaths in all
What the records show for Fredericktown
None of the 4 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Fredericktown; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1892, a tropical storm with 55 mph winds when its centre passed 57 miles away. The record near Fredericktown begins with an unnamed storm in 1892; the most recent system was Opal in 1995, a tropical storm 13 miles away. None of the 4 systems has come since 2000. Of the 605 Ohio cities on this site, 53% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than Fredericktown. The highest rating among the 75 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on May 31, 1985, came within 21 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on June 13, 1981, killed 4 people. Of the 75, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 24 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 21. The most recent tornado was on June 5, 2024. Of the 605 Ohio cities, 50% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Fredericktown. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 69 times since 1963, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 605 Ohio cities, 51% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Fredericktown.
Compare Fredericktown's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Fredericktown
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | OpalOct 5 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 21 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 29 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 13 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Fredericktown: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Fredericktown
By decade
- 2020s8
- 2010s9
- 2000s7
- 1990s17
- 1980s14(2 EF3+)
- 1970s12
- 1960s6
- 1950s2
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 13, 1981 | F3 | 15 mi | 3.8 mi | 4 / 56 |
| May 31, 1985 | F3 | 21 mi | 29 mi | 1 / 20 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F2 | 14 mi | 22.2 mi | 4 / 62 |
| Apr 14, 2019 | EF2 | 25 mi | 17 mi | 0 / 5 |
| Nov 5, 2017 | EF2 | 20 mi | 1.09 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 4, 2017 | EF2 | 22 mi | 16.67 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Sep 20, 2000 | F2 | 16 mi | 21 mi | 0 / 2 |
| May 23, 2000 | F2 | 21 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 25, 1998 | F2 | 19 mi | 10 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 22, 1990 | F2 | 9 mi | 22 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Nov 15, 1989 | F2 | 8 mi | 23 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 28, 1985 | F2 | 12 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 75, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Fredericktown
The Storm Prediction Center has 69 hail reports within 10 miles of Fredericktown since 1963, made on 50 separate days. Of these, 32 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 4 days, most recently June 27, 1998. The most recent report is from May 2, 2025. June has the most reports, 24.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Fredericktown
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Danville 2 W, OH, 15 miles east of Fredericktown at 970 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 82°F and low of 59°F; January is the coolest, at 34°F and 17°F. June is the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.5 inches; the year adds up to 42.4 inches over 87 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 8 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 145 nights a year. Snowfall averages 41.6 inches a year, most of it in January. That 42.4 inches is more than at 76 of the 129 Ohio stations used on this site (59%). Bellville, 8 miles north, has its own station (Mansfield 5 W, OH): 42.7 inches a year, 0.3 more than here, and a July average high of 83°F against 82°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 34 | 17 | 3.1 | 7 | 12.9 |
| Feb | 38 | 18 | 2.5 | 6 | 10.6 |
| Mar | 48 | 26 | 3.3 | 8 | 6.5 |
| Apr | 61 | 36 | 4.0 | 9 | 1.2 |
| May | 70 | 46 | 4.7 | 9 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 79 | 56 | 4.9 | 9 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 82 | 59 | 4.2 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 81 | 57 | 3.4 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 75 | 49 | 3.2 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 63 | 38 | 2.9 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 50 | 29 | 3.0 | 7 | 2.3 |
| Dec | 39 | 23 | 3.2 | 7 | 8.1 |
| Year | 60 | 38 | 42.4 | 87 | 41.6 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Danville 2 W, OH (970 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Fredericktown
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 165 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Fredericktown: 155 thunderstorm wind reports, 8 floods and 2 flash floods. They killed 0 people and injured 1, and the NWS estimated $4.2 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on June 14, 2022.
April 29, 2014: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Fredericktown — 1 injured, $50,000 damage.
June 29, 2012: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of Fredericktown — $1.4 million damage.
NWS: “An intense line of thunderstorms or Derecho moved across Knox County during the late afternoon of June 29th causing extensive damage. Winds were estimated to be as much as 65 mph.”
February 28, 2011: flood 5 miles from the centre of Fredericktown — $400,000 damage.
NWS: “Heavy rain and rapid snow melt led to widespread flooding across Knox County. Rainfall totals across the county ranged from one to three inches on February 27th and 28th.”
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Knox County, which includes Fredericktown, has been named in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 7 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 snowstorms, 1 hurricane). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 31, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Knox County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for hail, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Low for tornadoes, inland flooding and heat waves; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $18.8 million a year, the 47th highest of 88 Ohio counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $12.1 million (64%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.