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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Garfield, NJ

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

44 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Garfield, New Jersey since 1851, 6 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 55 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
6

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
38

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
55

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Garfield

The strongest storm to pass near Garfield was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 120 mph winds when its centre passed 63 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 14 miles. The record near Garfield begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 42 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 44 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site, 64% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Garfield. The strongest of the 55 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on May 28, 1973; its path came within 21 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on September 16, 2010, killed 1 person. Of the 55, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 18 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 17. The most recent tornado was on August 19, 2021. Garfield has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 50% of the 455 New Jersey cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 94 times since 1962, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Garfield has more hail reports within 10 miles than 77% of the 455 New Jersey cities.

Compare Garfield's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Garfield

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Garfield, New Jersey, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 242 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 966 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 447 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1148 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 866 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2812 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 732 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1737 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1320 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2746 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2470 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1045 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2222 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2810 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1146 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1546 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1262 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3028 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1922 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 127 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2163 miCategory 3 (120 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 958 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1935 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3010 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1762 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 47 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1566 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1659 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1664 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1439 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 143 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2465 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1060 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2938 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2414 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1144 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2225 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2457 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 560 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2921 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2625 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 303 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 193 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2825 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Garfield: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Garfield

By decade

  • 2020s2
  • 2010s11
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s13
  • 1980s11
  • 1970s10(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s1
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Garfield, New Jersey
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
May 28, 1973F321 mi0.4 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2007EF218 mi3.92 mi0 / 9
Jul 12, 2006F218 mi10.1 mi0 / 6
Jul 15, 1970F210 mi2 mi0 / 0
Aug 7, 1962F24 mi2.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 6, 1956F212 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Sep 16, 2010EF117 mi4 mi1 / 1
Oct 31, 2019EF117 mi4.87 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF124 mi2.12 mi0 / 0
Oct 7, 2013EF14 mi1.25 mi0 / 0
Sep 8, 2012EF120 mi4.74 mi0 / 0
Jul 25, 2010EF111 mi0.87 mi0 / 7

The strongest 12 of 55, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Garfield

The Storm Prediction Center has 94 hail reports within 10 miles of Garfield since 1962, made on 56 separate days. Of these, 46 were 1 inch across or larger, and 3 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on July 8, 2021. The most recent report is from September 8, 2023. July has the most reports, 25.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Garfield since 2019 →

Weather by month in Garfield

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Teterboro Airport, NJ, 3 miles southeast of Garfield at 9 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 69°F; January is the coolest, at 40°F and 26°F. July is the wettest at 4.5 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.8 inches; the year adds up to 46.4 inches over 76 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 52% of the year's precipitation (24.2 of 46.4 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 44 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (20); a normal September there has highs of 78°F and 4.1 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 29 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 89 nights a year. That 46.4 inches is more than at 15 of the 51 New Jersey stations used on this site (29%). Paterson, 4 miles northwest, has its own station (Caldwell Essex Co Airport, NJ): 44.9 inches a year, 1.5 less than here, and a July average high of 85°F against 87°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, 13 miles south, averaged 74°F in August and 39°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the The Battery tide gauge, 13 miles from Garfield, has risen 1.16 ± 0.02 inches per decade from 1856 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 11.6 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 66 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Teterboro Airport, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan40263.3641
Feb43272.8639
Mar51344.1742
Apr63444.0649
May73533.9858
Jun82634.3866
Jul87694.5673
Aug85674.3774
Sep78604.1672
Oct67483.7665
Nov56383.3556
Dec45314.1746
Year644746.47657

Averages for 1991–2020 at Teterboro Airport, NJ (9 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New Jersey weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Garfield

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 958 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Garfield: 401 thunderstorm wind reports, 400 flash floods, 119 floods and 38 lightning strikes. They killed 14 people and injured 34, and the NWS estimated $202.0 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 110 mph, on October 7, 2013. July has had the most flash floods, 126 of 400. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 435 have had fewer than Garfield.

  • August 28, 2011: flood 9 miles from the centre of Garfield — 2 killed.

  • May 14, 2017: thunderstorm wind 2 miles from the centre of Garfield — 1 killed, 6 injured, $2,000 damage.

  • June 10, 2008: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Garfield — 1 killed, 1 injured, $3,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Garfield's ZIP code 07026 have filed 362 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $5.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Irene in 2011: 110 claims (30% of all) and $3.0 million, then Hurricane Floyd in 1999 with 53 and Hurricane Ida in 2021 with 46. 91% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 395 New Jersey cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 306 have fewer than Garfield.

Flood insurance claims in Garfield by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Irene2011110$3.0 million
Hurricane Floyd199953$476,000
Hurricane Ida202146$1.3 million
Not a named storm197944$77,000
April 2007 Nor'easter200743$680,000
Flooding198412$23,000

Bergen County, which includes Garfield, has been named in 32 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 20 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 hurricanes, 6 severe storms, 5 floods, 4 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Bergen County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for coastal flooding and strong wind; Relatively High for tornadoes, inland flooding, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $321.8 million a year, the highest of 21 New Jersey counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $216.8 million (67%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Garfield