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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Greenport, NY

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

59 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Greenport, New York since 1851, 13 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 24 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
13

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
46

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
24

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Greenport

The strongest storm to pass near Greenport was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 117 mph winds when its centre passed 28 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Donna in 1960, whose centre came within 9 miles. The record near Greenport begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 26 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1960s, with 6 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 59 systems, 8 have come since 2000. Greenport has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 94% of the 809 New York cities on this site. The strongest of the 24 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F2 on August 8, 1999; its path came within 9 miles. Of the 24, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 10 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 9. The most recent tornado was on September 25, 2022. Of the 809 New York cities, 64% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Greenport. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 4 times since 1995, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 809 New York cities, 99% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Greenport.

Compare Greenport's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Greenport

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Greenport, New York, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 226 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2021HenriAug 2232 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
2021ElsaJul 912 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 812 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2868 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 718 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 426 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2004HermineAug 3170 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1728 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996JosephineOct 964 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1996BerthaJul 1332 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1934 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2737 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2422 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1038 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2269 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2864 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1139 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1966AlmaJun 1460 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1961EstherSep 2166 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 5
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1522 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 129 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3038 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1148 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1955DianeAug 1922 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954CarolAug 3113 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1952AbleSep 175 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2169 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1516 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2128 miCategory 3 (117 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 930 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 2012 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3068 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 2149 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 173 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 546 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1913Unnamed 1913 stormOct 271 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3013 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3040 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1520 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 162 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 241 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1010 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2469 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2562 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1246 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 128 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2241 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2410 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1942 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 518 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 3040 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2718 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 825 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 38 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2843 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1612 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 2
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2064 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1851Unnamed 1851 stormOct 1935 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Greenport: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Greenport

By decade

  • 2020s4
  • 2010s2
  • 2000s4
  • 1990s5
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s3
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Greenport, New York
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 8, 1999F29 mi4 mi0 / 1
Oct 29, 2018EF122 mi1.96 mi0 / 0
Jul 31, 2009EF116 mi2.94 mi0 / 0
Sep 15, 2000F14 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 30, 1998F114 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 30, 1998F120 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 19, 1991F112 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Aug 30, 1985F114 mi1 mi0 / 0
Aug 5, 1981F112 mi2.3 mi0 / 0
Aug 10, 1979F112 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jun 27, 1974F117 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 18, 1973F124 mi0.1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 24, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Greenport

The Storm Prediction Center has 4 hail reports within 10 miles of Greenport since 1995. Of these, 3 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 2 days, most recently June 30, 2003. The most recent report is from June 18, 2008.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Greenport

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Bridgehampton, NY, 11 miles south of Greenport at 42 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 81°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 39°F and 23°F. December is the wettest at 5.0 inches of precipitation on average and July the driest at 3.2 inches; the year adds up to 49.8 inches over 78 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 49% of the year's precipitation (24.3 of 49.8 inches); the other six months are wetter. September has brought the most of the 59 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (23); a normal September there has highs of 73°F and 4.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 5 days a year, almost all from July to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 106 nights a year. Snowfall averages 26.8 inches a year, most of it in February. That 49.8 inches is more than at 121 of the 137 New York stations used on this site (88%). Mattituck, 12 miles southwest, has its own station (Riverhead Rsch Farm, NY): 47.3 inches a year, 2.5 less than here, and a July average high of 84°F against 81°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Montauk, NY, 22 miles east, averaged 72°F in August and 39°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Montauk tide gauge, 22 miles from Greenport, has risen 1.42 ± 0.05 inches per decade from 1947 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 14.2 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 85 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Bridgehampton, NY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan39234.177.240
Feb40243.678.639
Mar46304.976.042
Apr55384.380.847
May65473.670.054
Jun75573.960.063
Jul81643.250.071
Aug80623.950.072
Sep73564.860.070
Oct63454.760.064
Nov53363.860.155
Dec44285.084.145
Year594249.87826.855

Averages for 1991–2020 at Bridgehampton, NY (42 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Montauk, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New York weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Greenport

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 46 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Greenport: 31 thunderstorm wind reports, 10 flash floods, 4 lightning strikes and 1 flood. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $654,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on June 23, 2008. August has had the most flash floods, 5 of 10. Of the 798 New York cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 145 have had fewer than Greenport.

  • August 10, 2016: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Greenport — $500,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Greenport's ZIP code 11944 have filed 262 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $4.6 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Sandy in 2012: 102 claims (39% of all) and $3.7 million, then December Storm - Nor'easter in 1992 with 42 and Torrential rain in 2005 with 24. 84% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 549 New York cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 460 have fewer than Greenport.

Flood insurance claims in Greenport by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Sandy2012102$3.7 million
December Storm - Nor'easter199242$267,000
Torrential rain200524$215,000
Flooding198418$20,000
March 2010 Nor'easter201015$93,000
The "Halloween" Storm199110$159,000

Suffolk County, which includes Greenport, has been named in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 25 of them major disasters (by incident: 13 hurricanes, 9 severe storms, 5 snowstorms, 3 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storm and Flooding, on October 21, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Suffolk County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for coastal flooding and lightning; Relatively High for hurricanes, inland flooding and strong wind; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $320.5 million a year, the 3rd highest of 62 New York counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $193.3 million (60%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Greenport