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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Hartford, CT

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

51 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Hartford, Connecticut since 1851, 10 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 64 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 6 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
10

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
41

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
64

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
6

7 deaths in all

What the records show for Hartford

The strongest storm to pass near Hartford was an unnamed storm in 1869, a Category 3 hurricane with 113 mph winds when its centre passed 56 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Gloria in 1985, whose centre came within 8 miles. The record near Hartford begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 74 miles away. The 1860s and the 1890s were the busiest decades, with 5 systems each. Of the 51 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site, 47% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Hartford. The strongest of the 64 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on October 3, 1979; its path came within 8 miles, and it killed 3 people. The deadliest, an EF3 on June 1, 2011, killed 3 people. Of the 64, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 22 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 21. The most recent tornado was on June 21, 2024. Hartford has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 87% of the 186 Connecticut cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 91 times since 1961, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Hartford has more hail reports within 10 miles than 95% of the 186 Connecticut cities.

Compare Hartford's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Hartford

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Hartford, Connecticut, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 274 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2021HenriAug 2240 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2021ElsaJul 955 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 855 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2837 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 727 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 463 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1712 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1312 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1968 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 278 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2467 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 106 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2266 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2827 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1112 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1518 miTropical storm (64 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1229 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 302 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1969 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954CarolAug 3142 miCategory 3 (112 mph)Category 3
1952AbleSep 130 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1559 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2113 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 910 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 2060 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3034 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1734 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 52 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3046 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1566 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1643 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 165 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2438 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1027 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2949 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2439 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1237 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 227 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2454 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2470 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 565 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 302 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2731 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 856 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 3
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3058 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1945 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 349 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 285 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1642 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormOct 1955 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Hartford: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Hartford

By decade

  • 2020s4
  • 2010s13(1 EF3+)
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s5
  • 1980s2
  • 1970s13(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s8(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s14(2 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Hartford, Connecticut
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Oct 3, 1979F48 mi11.3 mi3 / 500
Jun 1, 2011EF323 mi37.58 mi3 / 200
May 24, 1962F315 mi11.6 mi1 / 50
Jul 29, 1971F324 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
May 10, 1954F316 mi0.3 mi0 / 2
Aug 21, 1951F316 mi0.1 mi0 / 8
Jun 23, 2001F222 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 10, 1989F223 mi5 mi0 / 70
Jul 5, 1984F28 mi3 mi0 / 0
Jul 24, 1975F223 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Sep 18, 1973F216 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Sep 6, 1973F29 mi3.3 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 64, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Hartford

The Storm Prediction Center has 91 hail reports within 10 miles of Hartford since 1961, made on 57 separate days. Of these, 35 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on June 20, 1995. The most recent report is from August 26, 2024. June has the most reports, 37.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Hartford since 2019 →

Weather by month in Hartford

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Hartford Brainard Field, CT, 3 miles southeast of Hartford at 19 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 66°F; January is the coolest, at 37°F and 20°F. October is the wettest at 4.2 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.6 inches; the year adds up to 42.9 inches over 76 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (22.9 of 42.9 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 51 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (22); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 4.0 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 17 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 121 nights a year. That 42.9 inches is more than at 2 of the 27 Connecticut stations used on this site (7%). Bloomfield, 5 miles north, has its own station (Hartford Bradley International Airport, CT): 47.1 inches a year, 4.2 more than here, and the same July average high, 85°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Hartford Brainard Field, CT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan37202.96
Feb40222.66
Mar48303.57
Apr60403.86
May71503.47
Jun80603.96
Jul85663.97
Aug83643.56
Sep76564.05
Oct64444.26
Nov52353.46
Dec42263.88
Year614342.976

Averages for 1991–2020 at Hartford Brainard Field, CT (19 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Connecticut weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Hartford

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 272 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Hartford: 180 thunderstorm wind reports, 46 flash floods, 33 floods, 12 lightning strikes and 1 heavy rain event. They killed 0 people and injured 4, and the NWS estimated $2.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on August 10, 2012. August has had the most flash floods, 16 of 46. Of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 135 have had fewer than Hartford.

  • June 22, 2024: lightning strike 10 miles from the centre of Hartford — 3 injured.

  • July 15, 2002: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Hartford — 1 injured, $20,000 damage.

  • June 26, 2009: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Hartford — $250,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Hartford's 6 ZIP codes have filed 61 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $416,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 23% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 128 Connecticut cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 66 have fewer than Hartford.

Hartford County, which includes Hartford, has been named in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1978, 15 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 hurricanes, 8 snowstorms, 6 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Isaias, on January 12, 2021.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Hartford