Skip to content

NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Helmetta, NJ

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

46 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Helmetta, New Jersey since 1851, 9 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 77 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
9

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
37

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
77

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
3

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Helmetta

The strongest storm to pass near Helmetta was an unnamed storm in 1944, a Category 2 hurricane with 104 mph winds when its centre passed 72 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 27 miles. The record near Helmetta begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 15 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 46 systems, 8 have come since 2000. Helmetta has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 69% of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site. The highest rating among the 77 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 3 times; the most recent, on October 18, 1990, came within 20 miles. Of the 77, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 31 have come since 2000. July and August have had the most tornadoes, 14 each. The most recent tornado was on June 14, 2024. Helmetta has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 90% of the 455 New Jersey cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 57 times since 1983, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 455 New Jersey cities, 56% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Helmetta.

Compare Helmetta's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Helmetta

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Helmetta, New Jersey, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 215 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 954 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 447 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 117 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 854 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012SandyOct 3059 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
2011IreneAug 2818 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 717 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1636 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 136 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2748 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2469 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1054 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2248 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2811 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1155 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1541 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1262 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3023 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 199 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 142 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1572 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 372 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 864 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1911 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3012 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1754 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 426 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1549 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1631 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1656 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1438 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 149 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2461 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1055 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2951 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2427 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1132 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2252 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2445 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 543 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2914 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2615 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3015 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 193 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2821 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Helmetta: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Helmetta

By decade

  • 2020s14
  • 2010s10
  • 2000s7
  • 1990s19(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s13
  • 1970s3(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s7(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s4
Strongest tornadoes near Helmetta, New Jersey
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Oct 18, 1990F320 mi0.5 mi0 / 8
Sep 26, 1977F35 mi5.9 mi0 / 0
Jun 24, 1960F310 mi12.9 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF217 mi1.59 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF215 mi2.1 mi0 / 0
Feb 21, 2023EF212 mi5.8 mi0 / 0
Jul 29, 2021EF223 mi6.31 mi0 / 0
May 27, 2001F25 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Aug 17, 1988F220 mi4.5 mi0 / 0
May 24, 1962F212 mi16.6 mi0 / 1
Jun 13, 1958F218 mi0.1 mi0 / 1
Oct 16, 1955F219 mi3.8 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 77, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Helmetta

The Storm Prediction Center has 57 hail reports within 10 miles of Helmetta since 1983, made on 40 separate days. Of these, 20 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 3 days, most recently September 9, 2023. The most recent report is from September 9, 2023. July has the most reports, 15.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Helmetta

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is New Brunswick 3 SE, NJ, 7 miles north of Helmetta at 111 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 66°F; January is the coolest, at 40°F and 23°F. June and July are the wettest at 4.8 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.0 inches; the year adds up to 49.5 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (26.0 of 49.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 46 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (20); a normal September there has highs of 78°F and 4.2 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 24 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 111 nights a year. Snowfall averages 29.0 inches a year, most of it in February. That 49.5 inches is more than at 33 of the 51 New Jersey stations used on this site (65%). Monroe Township, 3 miles south, has its own station (Hightstown 2 W, NJ): 47.6 inches a year, 1.9 less than here, and the same July average high, 87°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Sandy Hook, NJ, 23 miles east, averaged 77°F in July and 38°F in January over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Sandy Hook tide gauge, 23 miles from Helmetta, has risen 1.68 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1932 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 16.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 105 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at New Brunswick 3 SE, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan40233.778.338
Feb43243.069.339
Mar51314.475.244
Apr63413.960.651
May72514.080.060
Jun81604.880.070
Jul87664.870.077
Aug85644.760.076
Sep78574.260.072
Oct67444.160.263
Nov56353.460.552
Dec45284.584.942
Year644449.58229.057

Averages for 1991–2020 at New Brunswick 3 SE, NJ (111 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Sandy Hook, NJ, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New Jersey weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Helmetta

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 294 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Helmetta: 169 thunderstorm wind reports, 67 flash floods, 25 heavy rain events, 19 lightning strikes and 14 floods. They killed 1 person and injured 40, and the NWS estimated $29.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on August 7, 2000. August has had the most flash floods, 29 of 67. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 212 have had fewer than Helmetta.

  • September 7, 1998: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Helmetta — 1 killed, 30 injured.

  • September 6, 2025: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Helmetta — 4 injured.

  • July 18, 2012: lightning strike 7 miles from the centre of Helmetta — 3 injured, $5,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Helmetta's ZIP code 08828 have filed 110 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $1.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Tropical Storm Henri in 2021: 25 claims (23% of all) and $618,000, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 24. 52% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 395 New Jersey cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 220 have fewer than Helmetta.

Flood insurance claims in Helmetta by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Tropical Storm Henri202125$618,000
Hurricane Irene201124$294,000

Middlesex County, which includes Helmetta, has been named in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 19 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 5 floods, 5 severe storms, 4 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Middlesex County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for strong wind; Relatively High for tornadoes, inland flooding and coastal flooding; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $282.4 million a year, the 2nd highest of 21 New Jersey counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $196.8 million (70%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Helmetta