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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Manhattan, IL

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

2 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Manhattan, Illinois since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was an unnamed storm in 1941. Since 1950, 188 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 14 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
2

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
188

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
14

71 deaths in all

What the records show for Manhattan

None of the 2 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Manhattan; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1941, a tropical storm with 44 mph winds when its centre passed 58 miles away. The record near Manhattan begins with an unnamed storm in 1932; the most recent system was an unnamed storm in 1941. Manhattan has more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than 43% of the 548 Illinois cities on this site. The strongest of the 188 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F5 on August 28, 1990; its path came within 10 miles, and it killed 29 people. The deadliest, an F4 on April 21, 1967, killed 33 people. Of the 188, 15 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 113 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 54. The most recent tornado was on March 19, 2025. Manhattan has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 89% of the 548 Illinois cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 55 times since 1961, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Of the 548 Illinois cities, 78% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Manhattan.

Compare Manhattan's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Manhattan

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Manhattan, Illinois, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
1941Unnamed 1941 stormSep 2558 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 3
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 360 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Manhattan: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Manhattan

By decade

  • 2020s50(1 EF3+)
  • 2010s40(1 EF3+)
  • 2000s23
  • 1990s16(2 EF3+)
  • 1980s17(2 EF3+)
  • 1970s22(4 EF3+)
  • 1960s14(3 EF3+)
  • 1950s6(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Manhattan, Illinois
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 28, 1990F510 mi16.4 mi29 / 350
Apr 21, 1967F420 mi15 mi33 / 500
Jun 13, 1976F418 mi3.3 mi2 / 23
Apr 17, 1963F416 mi57.3 mi1 / 70
Jun 29, 1979F416 mi5.4 mi0 / 1
Apr 27, 1984F318 mi9 mi1 / 5
Apr 7, 1954F316 mi42.6 mi1 / 13
Jun 20, 2021EF323 mi17.6 mi0 / 11
Jun 22, 2015EF314 mi16.26 mi0 / 7
Mar 27, 1991F314 mi15 mi0 / 7
Apr 2, 1982F316 mi12 mi0 / 15
Mar 12, 1976F324 mi22.6 mi0 / 3

The strongest 12 of 188, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Manhattan

The Storm Prediction Center has 55 hail reports within 10 miles of Manhattan since 1961, made on 47 separate days. Of these, 24 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on April 23, 1961. The most recent report is from September 13, 2025. June has the most reports, 17.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Manhattan

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL, 10 miles northwest of Manhattan at 543 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 31°F and 17°F. July is the wettest at 4.6 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 1.8 inches; the year adds up to 38.1 inches over 70 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 15 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 126 nights a year. Snowfall averages 16.9 inches a year, most of it in February. That 38.1 inches is more than at 36 of the 146 Illinois stations used on this site (25%). Frankfort, 9 miles northeast, has its own station (Park Forest, IL): 42.2 inches a year, 4.1 more than here, and the same July average high, 84°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan31172.055.0
Feb35201.856.2
Mar47292.352.1
Apr60393.970.1
May71494.580.0
Jun80604.370.0
Jul84644.660.0
Aug82634.060.0
Sep76553.250.0
Oct63433.160.0
Nov49322.550.3
Dec36221.953.2
Year604138.17016.9

Averages for 1991–2020 at Joliet Brandon Rd Dam, IL (543 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Illinois weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Manhattan

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 131 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Manhattan: 92 thunderstorm wind reports, 18 floods, 11 flash floods, 6 lightning strikes and 4 heavy rain events. They killed 2 people and injured 1, and the NWS estimated $999,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on August 10, 2020. Of the 547 Illinois cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 151 have had fewer than Manhattan.

  • February 20, 2018: flood 9 miles from the centre of Manhattan — 1 killed.

  • July 28, 2021: lightning strike 10 miles from the centre of Manhattan — 1 killed.

  • June 29, 2012: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Manhattan — 1 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Manhattan's ZIP code 60442 have filed 12 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $106,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 75% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 320 Illinois cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 17 have fewer than Manhattan.

Will County, which includes Manhattan, has been named in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1967, 14 of them major disasters (by incident: 5 severe storms, 4 floods, 4 snowstorms, 3 tornadoes). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Floodng, on September 20, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Will County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for tornadoes; Relatively High for inland flooding and lightning; Relatively Moderate for heat waves; Relatively Low for hail and strong wind; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $348.1 million a year, the 3rd highest of 102 Illinois counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $193.0 million (55%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Manhattan