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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Middlebury, CT

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

49 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Middlebury, Connecticut since 1851, 10 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 58 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
10

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
39

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
58

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
3

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Middlebury

The strongest storm to pass near Middlebury was Carol in 1954, a Category 3 hurricane with 115 mph winds when its centre passed 60 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Gloria in 1985, whose centre came within 9 miles. The record near Middlebury begins with an unnamed storm in 1858; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 66 miles away. The 1860s and the 1890s were the busiest decades, with 5 systems each. Of the 49 systems, 8 have come since 2000. Of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site, 47% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Middlebury. The strongest of the 58 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on July 10, 1989; its path came within 15 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on May 24, 1962, killed 1 person. Of the 58, 7 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 28 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 21. The most recent tornado was on June 21, 2024. Middlebury has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 68% of the 186 Connecticut cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 50 times since 1962, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Middlebury has more hail reports within 10 miles than 67% of the 186 Connecticut cities.

Compare Middlebury's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Middlebury

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Middlebury, Connecticut, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 266 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2021HenriAug 2258 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2021ElsaJul 961 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 473 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 860 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2822 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 730 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 474 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1721 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1316 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 279 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2459 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 109 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2241 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2816 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 116 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1527 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1240 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3011 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1958 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954CarolAug 3160 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1952AbleSep 127 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1564 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2110 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 919 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1955 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3020 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1746 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 43 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3060 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1568 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1651 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 159 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2448 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1038 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2944 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2423 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1240 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 22overheadTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2449 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 563 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 309 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2629 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 872 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3041 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1931 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 356 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 286 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1658 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Middlebury: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Middlebury

By decade

  • 2020s8
  • 2010s12
  • 2000s8
  • 1990s9
  • 1980s5(1 EF3+)
  • 1970s10(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s3(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Middlebury, Connecticut
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 10, 1989F415 mi3 mi0 / 40
May 24, 1962F31 mi11.6 mi1 / 50
Jul 29, 1971F34 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
Jun 23, 2001F218 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 10, 1989F24 mi5 mi0 / 70
Jul 10, 1989F214 mi10 mi0 / 4
Jul 5, 1984F213 mi3 mi0 / 0
Sep 18, 1973F212 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 31, 1973F224 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 12, 1973F26 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 18, 1962F217 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Oct 24, 1955F24 mi0.5 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 58, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Middlebury

The Storm Prediction Center has 50 hail reports within 10 miles of Middlebury since 1962, made on 28 separate days. Of these, 22 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on May 31, 2002. The most recent report is from June 22, 2024. July has the most reports, 19.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Middlebury

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Mt Carmel, CT, 14 miles southeast of Middlebury at 180 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 38°F and 20°F. June and October are the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.5 inches; the year adds up to 50.5 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 52% of the year's precipitation (26.1 of 50.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 49 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (22); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 4.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 14 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 123 nights a year. That 50.5 inches is more than at 15 of the 27 Connecticut stations used on this site (56%). Oakville, 4 miles north, has its own station (Meriden Markham Municipal Airport, CT): 45.0 inches a year, 5.5 less than here, and a July average high of 84°F against 85°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station New Haven, CT, 20 miles southeast, averaged 75°F in August and 37°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Bridgeport tide gauge, 25 miles from Middlebury, has risen 1.35 ± 0.08 inches per decade from 1964 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 13.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 81 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Mt Carmel, CT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan38203.6739
Feb41223.5637
Mar48284.4741
Apr61384.7848
May71483.7757
Jun79584.9765
Jul85643.8774
Aug84623.8775
Sep76554.3772
Oct64434.9563
Nov53344.4653
Dec42274.5743
Year624250.58256

Averages for 1991–2020 at Mt Carmel, CT (180 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station New Haven, CT, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Connecticut weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Middlebury

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 238 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Middlebury: 165 thunderstorm wind reports, 54 flash floods, 11 floods, 7 lightning strikes and 1 heavy rain event. They killed 4 people and injured 6, and the NWS estimated $2.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on June 9, 2011. August has had the most flash floods, 30 of 54. Of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 154 have had fewer than Middlebury.

  • August 18, 2024: flash flood 6 miles from the centre of Middlebury — 2 killed.

  • April 23, 2006: flood 10 miles from the centre of Middlebury — 1 killed.

  • September 2, 2021: flood 6 miles from the centre of Middlebury — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Middlebury's ZIP code 06762 have filed 11 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $80,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 45% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 128 Connecticut cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 2 have fewer than Middlebury.

New Haven County, which includes Middlebury, has been named in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1978, 20 of them major disasters (by incident: 11 hurricanes, 9 severe storms, 8 snowstorms, 3 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, on September 20, 2024.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Middlebury