NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Midland, MI
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
5 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Midland, Michigan since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Connie in 1955. Since 1950, 38 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 5
- Tornadoes
- 38
- EF3 or stronger
- 1
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
no recorded deaths
What the records show for Midland
None of the 5 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Midland; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1900, a tropical storm with 63 mph winds when its centre passed 16 miles away. The record near Midland begins with an unnamed storm in 1900; the most recent system was Connie in 1955, a tropical storm 73 miles away. None of the 5 systems has come since 2000. Midland has more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than 48% of the 546 Michigan cities on this site. The strongest of the 38 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on June 12, 1984; its path came within 16 miles. Of the 38, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 14 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 15. The most recent tornado was on May 15, 2025. Of the 546 Michigan cities, 71% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Midland. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 89 times since 1962, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Midland has more hail reports within 10 miles than 86% of the 546 Michigan cities.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Midland
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1955 | ConnieAug 14 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1941 | Unnamed 1941 stormSep 25 | 1 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 4 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 19 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormSep 12 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Midland: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Midland
By decade
- 2020s1
- 2010s6
- 2000s7
- 1990s2
- 1980s4(1 EF3+)
- 1970s13
- 1960s1
- 1950s4
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 12, 1984 | F3 | 16 mi | 48 mi | 0 / 2 |
| May 31, 1999 | F2 | 2 mi | 1.8 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 15, 1982 | F2 | 19 mi | 19 mi | 0 / 3 |
| Apr 14, 1974 | F2 | 20 mi | 2.5 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Jul 31, 1973 | F2 | 21 mi | 2.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F2 | 20 mi | 9.9 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Jun 22, 1957 | F2 | 17 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 12, 1956 | F2 | 23 mi | 3.8 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 7, 1955 | F2 | 18 mi | 3.8 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 11, 2014 | EF1 | 24 mi | 5.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 12, 2012 | EF1 | 15 mi | 5.11 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 31, 2011 | EF1 | 9 mi | 8.38 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 38, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Midland
The Storm Prediction Center has 89 hail reports within 10 miles of Midland since 1962, made on 38 separate days. Of these, 54 were 1 inch across or larger, and 7 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on July 27, 2014. The most recent report is from August 29, 2022. July has the most reports, 32.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Midland
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Midland, MI, 3 miles southeast of Midland at 640 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 82°F and low of 62°F; January is the coolest, at 29°F and 17°F. May and June are the wettest at 3.7 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 1.9 inches; the year adds up to 33.4 inches over 70 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 10 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 136 nights a year. That 33.4 inches is more than at 52 of the 131 Michigan stations used on this site (40%). Auburn, 8 miles east, has its own station (Saginaw Mbs International Airport, MI): 32.2 inches a year, 1.2 less than here, and the same July average high, 82°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 29 | 17 | 2.0 | 5 |
| Feb | 32 | 18 | 1.9 | 5 |
| Mar | 43 | 25 | 2.0 | 5 |
| Apr | 56 | 36 | 3.5 | 7 |
| May | 68 | 48 | 3.7 | 7 |
| Jun | 78 | 57 | 3.7 | 6 |
| Jul | 82 | 62 | 2.8 | 6 |
| Aug | 80 | 60 | 3.2 | 6 |
| Sep | 73 | 52 | 2.8 | 5 |
| Oct | 60 | 42 | 3.1 | 6 |
| Nov | 46 | 32 | 2.7 | 5 |
| Dec | 34 | 23 | 2.0 | 5 |
| Year | 57 | 39 | 33.4 | 70 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Midland, MI (640 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Midland
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 110 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Midland: 102 thunderstorm wind reports, 6 floods, 1 flash flood and 1 lightning strike. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $100.7 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 82 mph, on May 31, 2011.
May 19, 2020: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Midland — $100.0 million damage.
May 31, 1998: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of Midland — $200,000 damage.
May 31, 1998: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Midland — $150,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Midland's 2 ZIP codes have filed 512 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1982, and were paid $25.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1986: 66 claims (13% of all) and $1.2 million. The year with the most claims was 2020, with 220. 13% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 160 Michigan cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 154 have fewer than Midland.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Flooding1986 | 66 | $1.2 million |
Midland County, which includes Midland, has been named in 14 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1975, 9 of them major disasters (by incident: 4 floods, 3 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms and Flooding, on July 9, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Midland County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for strong wind; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, hail and inland flooding; Relatively Low for lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $32.2 million a year, the 18th highest of 83 Michigan counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $18.3 million (57%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Midland
- Auburn, MI8 mi
- Sanford, MI9 mi
- Freeland, MI9 mi
- Kawkawlin, MI14 mi
- Linwood, MI14 mi
- Hemlock, MI15 mi
- Merrill, MI16 mi
- Bay City, MI17 mi
- Coleman, MI18 mi
- Breckenridge, MI18 mi
- Saginaw, MI19 mi
- Beaverton, MI19 mi
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