NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Minneapolis, MN
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
No tropical storm or hurricane has passed within 75 miles of Minneapolis, Minnesota since records began in 1851. Since 1950, 104 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 12 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 0
- Tornadoes
- 104
- EF3 or stronger
- 12
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
24 deaths in all
What the records show for Minneapolis
The highest rating among the 104 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 6 times; the most recent, on July 3, 1983, came within 18 miles. The deadliest, an F4 on May 6, 1965, killed 6 people. Of the 104, 7 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 53 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 26. The most recent tornado was on June 28, 2025. Minneapolis has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 74% of the 341 Minnesota cities on this site. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 452 times since 1956, with stones up to 4 inches (softball size). Minneapolis has more hail reports within 10 miles than 98% of the 341 Minnesota cities.
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Tornadoes within 25 miles of Minneapolis
By decade
- 2020s19
- 2010s17
- 2000s17(1 EF3+)
- 1990s14
- 1980s10(4 EF3+)
- 1970s9
- 1960s12(4 EF3+)
- 1950s6(3 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 6, 1965 | F4 | 5 mi | 17.3 mi | 6 / 158 |
| May 6, 1965 | F4 | 5 mi | 6.8 mi | 3 / 175 |
| May 6, 1965 | F4 | 23 mi | 12.3 mi | 3 / 175 |
| Jun 19, 1951 | F4 | 18 mi | 52.6 mi | 1 / 20 |
| Jul 3, 1983 | F4 | 18 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 4 |
| May 6, 1965 | F4 | 13 mi | 6.9 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 20, 1951 | F3 | 5 mi | 11.6 mi | 5 / 40 |
| May 25, 2008 | EF3 | 18 mi | 5.96 mi | 1 / 17 |
| Apr 26, 1984 | F3 | 4 mi | 5.5 mi | 1 / 52 |
| Jun 14, 1981 | F3 | 7 mi | 16.2 mi | 1 / 83 |
| Jul 23, 1987 | F3 | 11 mi | 5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 24, 1958 | F3 | 20 mi | 59.4 mi | 0 / 12 |
The strongest 12 of 104, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Minneapolis
The Storm Prediction Center has 452 hail reports within 10 miles of Minneapolis since 1956, made on 165 separate days. Of these, 286 were 1 inch across or larger, and 24 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 4 inches (softball size), was reported on 2 days, most recently July 8, 1966. The most recent report is from September 21, 2025. May has the most reports, 164.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Minneapolis
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Lower St Anthony Falls, MN, 2 miles northeast of Minneapolis at 754 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 83°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 22°F and 8°F. June is the wettest at 4.8 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 0.9 inches; the year adds up to 34.5 inches over 66 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 18 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 147 nights a year. That 34.5 inches is more than at 103 of the 124 Minnesota stations used on this site (83%). St Louis Park, 5 miles west, has its own station (New Hope, MN): 34.8 inches a year, 0.3 more than here, and a July average high of 82°F against 83°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 22 | 8 | 1.0 | 3 |
| Feb | 27 | 12 | 0.9 | 3 |
| Mar | 40 | 24 | 1.7 | 5 |
| Apr | 55 | 36 | 3.3 | 7 |
| May | 69 | 49 | 4.3 | 8 |
| Jun | 79 | 59 | 4.8 | 8 |
| Jul | 83 | 64 | 4.6 | 7 |
| Aug | 80 | 62 | 4.5 | 6 |
| Sep | 72 | 54 | 3.4 | 6 |
| Oct | 56 | 41 | 3.0 | 6 |
| Nov | 40 | 27 | 1.7 | 4 |
| Dec | 27 | 15 | 1.3 | 4 |
| Year | 54 | 37 | 34.5 | 66 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Lower St Anthony Falls, MN (754 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Minneapolis
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 356 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Minneapolis: 288 thunderstorm wind reports, 35 flash floods, 24 heavy rain events, 5 lightning strikes and 4 floods. They killed 2 people and injured 6, and the NWS estimated $30.7 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on July 23, 2005. June has had the most flash floods, 14 of 35. Of the 312 Minnesota cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 309 have had fewer than Minneapolis.
July 26, 2007: heavy rain event 6 miles from the centre of Minneapolis — 2 killed.
April 22, 2008: lightning strike 6 miles from the centre of Minneapolis — 3 injured.
August 6, 1996: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Minneapolis — 2 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Minneapolis's 17 ZIP codes have filed 179 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $1.0 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1987: 38 claims (21% of all) and $318,000. 23% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 120 Minnesota cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 112 have fewer than Minneapolis.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Flooding1987 | 38 | $318,000 |
Hennepin County, which includes Minneapolis, has been named in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 13 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 floods, 5 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 1 drought). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on April 7, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Hennepin County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for tornadoes, hail and strong wind; Relatively High for inland flooding, lightning and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $456.4 million a year, the highest of 87 Minnesota counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $188.4 million (41%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Minneapolis
- St Louis Park, MN5 mi
- Robbinsdale, MN5 mi
- Richfield, MN6 mi
- Columbia Heights, MN6 mi
- Roseville, MN6 mi
- Golden Valley, MN6 mi
- Edina, MN6 mi
- Brooklyn Center, MN8 mi
- Saint Paul, MN8 mi
- Mendota Heights, MN8 mi
- New Hope, MN9 mi
- New Brighton, MN9 mi
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