NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Moorefield, WV
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
15 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Moorefield, West Virginia since 1851, 1 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Isabel in 2003. Since 1950, 6 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 1
- Tropical storms
- 14
- Tornadoes
- 6
- EF3 or stronger
- 0
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
no recorded deaths
What the records show for Moorefield
The strongest storm to pass near Moorefield was an unnamed storm in 1893, a Category 1 hurricane with 75 mph winds when its centre passed 49 miles away. The record near Moorefield begins with an unnamed storm in 1876; the most recent system was Isabel in 2003, a tropical storm 9 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 3 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 15 systems, one has come since 2000. Moorefield has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 83% of the 161 West Virginia cities on this site. The highest rating among the 6 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2 or EF2, reached 2 times; the most recent, on April 28, 2011, came within 21 miles. Of the 6, none had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 3 have come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on July 12, 2022. Of the 161 West Virginia cities, 89% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Moorefield. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 17 times since 1991, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 161 West Virginia cities, 97% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Moorefield.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Moorefield
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | IsabelSep 19 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1979 | DavidSep 6 | 18 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1955 | DianeAug 18 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1952 | AbleSep 1 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormAug 29 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 19 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 20 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 4 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 30 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 14 | 49 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 29 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 21 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 13 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormSep 13 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 18 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Moorefield: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Moorefield
By decade
- 2020s2
- 2010s1
- 1990s3
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 28, 2011 | EF2 | 21 mi | 33.51 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 2, 1998 | F2 | 17 mi | 15 mi | 0 / 5 |
| Jul 12, 2022 | EF0 | 20 mi | 0.25 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 12, 2022 | EF0 | 16 mi | 0.38 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 9, 1998 | F0 | 8 mi | 0.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 18, 1997 | F0 | 6 mi | 0.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 6 of 6, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Moorefield
The Storm Prediction Center has 17 hail reports within 10 miles of Moorefield since 1991, made on 11 separate days. Of these, 10 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), fell on April 9, 2021, the most recent report. April has the most reports, 7.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Moorefield
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Moorefield 1 SSE, WV, in Moorefield at 890 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 61°F; January is the coolest, at 42°F and 20°F. July is the wettest at 4.4 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 1.7 inches; the year adds up to 35.4 inches over 71 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 55% of the year's precipitation (19.4 of 35.4 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 15 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (7); a normal September there has highs of 79°F and 3.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 31 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 131 nights a year. Snowfall averages 21.4 inches a year, most of it in January. That 35.4 inches is more than at 0 of the 75 West Virginia stations used on this site (0%). Petersburg, 10 miles southwest, has its own station (Petersburg, WV): 40.4 inches a year, 5.0 more than here, and a July average high of 89°F against 87°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 42 | 20 | 2.2 | 5 | 6.6 |
| Feb | 46 | 22 | 1.7 | 4 | 4.9 |
| Mar | 55 | 29 | 2.9 | 6 | 4.2 |
| Apr | 67 | 38 | 3.1 | 7 | 0.0 |
| May | 75 | 49 | 3.8 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 83 | 58 | 3.7 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 87 | 61 | 4.4 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 86 | 60 | 3.3 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 79 | 52 | 3.5 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 69 | 41 | 2.5 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 56 | 30 | 2.0 | 5 | 0.8 |
| Dec | 46 | 24 | 2.3 | 5 | 4.9 |
| Year | 66 | 40 | 35.4 | 71 | 21.4 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Moorefield 1 SSE, WV (890 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Moorefield
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 141 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Moorefield: 115 thunderstorm wind reports, 13 flash floods and 13 floods. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $305,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 70 mph, on April 16, 2011. July has had the most flash floods, 6 of 13. Of the 161 West Virginia cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 30 have had fewer than Moorefield.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Moorefield's ZIP code 26836 have filed 169 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1985, and were paid $3.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Fran in 1996: 111 claims (66% of all) and $2.5 million, then Flooding in 1985 with 51. 96% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 131 West Virginia cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 98 have fewer than Moorefield.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Fran1996 | 111 | $2.5 million |
| Flooding1985 | 51 | $675,000 |
Hardy County, which includes Moorefield, has been named in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1967, 13 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 severe storms, 4 floods, 3 hurricanes, 3 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on April 3, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Hardy County a Very Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Low for hurricanes, hail, inland flooding and strong wind; Very Low for tornadoes, lightning and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $10.8 million a year, the 33rd highest of 55 West Virginia counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $8.7 million (81%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Moorefield
- Petersburg, WV10 mi
- Maysville, WV12 mi
- New Creek, WV18 mi
- Burlington, WV21 mi
- Romney, WV23 mi
- Mount Jackson, VA24 mi
- Edinburg, VA24 mi
- Augusta, WV26 mi
- Woodstock, VA27 mi
- Maurertown, VA27 mi
- Keyser, WV27 mi
- Timberville, VA30 mi
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