NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Mound Bayou, MS
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
13 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Mound Bayou, Mississippi since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Olga in 2019. Since 1950, 99 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 13
- Tornadoes
- 99
- EF3 or stronger
- 5
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
10 deaths in all
What the records show for Mound Bayou
None of the 13 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Mound Bayou; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, a tropical storm with 67 mph winds when its centre passed 13 miles away. The record near Mound Bayou begins with an unnamed storm in 1860; the most recent system was Olga in 2019, a tropical storm 61 miles away. The 1900s and the 1930s were the busiest decades, with 3 systems each. Of the 13 systems, one has come since 2000. Of the 232 Mississippi cities on this site, 81% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than Mound Bayou. The strongest of the 99 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on November 24, 2001; its path came within 2 miles. The deadliest, an F2 on November 24, 2001, killed 3 people. Of the 99, 9 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 44 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 18. The most recent tornado was on July 3, 2025. Of the 232 Mississippi cities, 74% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Mound Bayou. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 56 times since 1973, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 232 Mississippi cities, 51% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Mound Bayou.
Compare Mound Bayou's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Mound Bayou
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | OlgaOct 26 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1969 | CamilleAug 18 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1957 | AudreyJun 28 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 17 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 20 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 2 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 16 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormJul 7 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormSep 21 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1906 | Unnamed 1906 stormSep 28 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1905 | Unnamed 1905 stormSep 30 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 20 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormOct 3 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Mound Bayou: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Mound Bayou
By decade
- 2020s11
- 2010s12(1 EF3+)
- 2000s21(2 EF3+)
- 1990s11
- 1980s15(1 EF3+)
- 1970s15(1 EF3+)
- 1960s9
- 1950s5
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 24, 2001 | F4 | 2 mi | 30.3 mi | 0 / 48 |
| Feb 21, 1971 | F3 | 13 mi | 8.6 mi | 3 / 0 |
| Dec 23, 2015 | EF3 | 8 mi | 61.57 mi | 2 / 28 |
| Feb 24, 2001 | F3 | 20 mi | 42 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 19, 1988 | F3 | 12 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 3 |
| Nov 24, 2001 | F2 | 24 mi | 43.5 mi | 3 / 33 |
| Dec 21, 2013 | EF2 | 18 mi | 10.07 mi | 1 / 2 |
| Mar 27, 2021 | EF2 | 4 mi | 2.91 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 11, 2020 | EF2 | 11 mi | 5.43 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 11, 2020 | EF2 | 13 mi | 5.54 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 11, 2020 | EF2 | 6 mi | 23.38 mi | 0 / 4 |
| Dec 21, 2013 | EF2 | 6 mi | 40.79 mi | 0 / 2 |
The strongest 12 of 99, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Mound Bayou
The Storm Prediction Center has 56 hail reports within 10 miles of Mound Bayou since 1973, made on 46 separate days. Of these, 25 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on June 16, 2023, the most recent report. May has the most reports, 17.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Mound Bayou
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Cleveland 3 N, MS, 7 miles south of Mound Bayou at 140 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 72°F; January is the coolest, at 52°F and 33°F. February is the wettest at 5.4 inches of precipitation on average and July the driest at 3.1 inches; the year adds up to 54.2 inches over 68 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 43% of the year's precipitation (23.5 of 54.2 inches); the other six months are wetter. September has brought the most of the 13 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (5); a normal September there has highs of 87°F and 3.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 80 days a year, almost all from May to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 51 nights a year. That 54.2 inches is more than at 3 of the 87 Mississippi stations used on this site (3%). Cleveland, 10 miles south, has its own station (Cleveland, MS): 59.3 inches a year, 5.1 more than here, and the same July average high, 92°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 52 | 33 | 5.2 | 7 |
| Feb | 56 | 36 | 5.4 | 7 |
| Mar | 65 | 43 | 5.1 | 7 |
| Apr | 74 | 52 | 4.9 | 6 |
| May | 83 | 62 | 5.1 | 7 |
| Jun | 89 | 70 | 4.0 | 5 |
| Jul | 92 | 72 | 3.1 | 5 |
| Aug | 92 | 70 | 3.7 | 4 |
| Sep | 87 | 63 | 3.6 | 4 |
| Oct | 77 | 52 | 3.9 | 4 |
| Nov | 64 | 41 | 5.2 | 5 |
| Dec | 54 | 36 | 5.0 | 7 |
| Year | 74 | 52 | 54.2 | 68 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Cleveland 3 N, MS (140 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Mound Bayou
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 98 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Mound Bayou: 75 thunderstorm wind reports, 19 flash floods, 3 lightning strikes and 1 flood. They killed 0 people and injured 1, and the NWS estimated $3.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on May 27, 2000. Of the 232 Mississippi cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 121 have had fewer than Mound Bayou.
December 7, 2004: thunderstorm wind 2 miles from the centre of Mound Bayou — 1 injured, $60,000 damage.
NWS: “Several mobile homes were damaged, one was destroyed as it was rolled over and broken apart. The one injury occurred with the destroyed mobile home.”
May 5, 2003: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Mound Bayou — $500,000 damage.
October 13, 2009: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Mound Bayou — $325,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Mound Bayou's ZIP code 38762 have filed 19 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1989, and were paid $594,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 21% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 133 Mississippi cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 27 have fewer than Mound Bayou.
Bolivar County, which includes Mound Bayou, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 8 severe storms, 5 floods, 4 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm, on February 6, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Bolivar County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hurricanes, hail and lightning. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $22.2 million a year, the 17th highest of 82 Mississippi counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $10.5 million (47%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Mound Bayou
- Cleveland, MS10 mi
- Parchman, MS11 mi
- Drew, MS12 mi
- Rosedale, MS14 mi
- Ruleville, MS16 mi
- Shaw, MS19 mi
- Tutwiler, MS22 mi
- Clarksdale, MS23 mi
- Indianola, MS30 mi
- Leland, MS34 mi
- Charleston, MS36 mi
- Itta Bena, MS36 mi
All Mississippi cities →All hurricanes since 1851 →Compare Mound Bayou with another place →