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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Neptune, NJ

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

55 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Neptune, New Jersey since 1851, 11 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 30 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
11

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
44

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
30

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Neptune

The strongest storm to pass near Neptune was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 121 mph winds when its centre passed 61 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 8 miles. The record near Neptune begins with an unnamed storm in 1856; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 2 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1900s, with 6 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 55 systems, 10 have come since 2000. Neptune has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 82% of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site. The strongest of the 30 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on June 24, 1960; its path came within 25 miles. Of the 30, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 14 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 6. The most recent tornado was on April 1, 2023. Of the 455 New Jersey cities, 87% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Neptune. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 34 times since 1955, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Of the 455 New Jersey cities, 78% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Neptune.

Compare Neptune's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Neptune

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Neptune, New Jersey, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 22 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 932 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 469 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1113 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 832 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012SandyOct 3054 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 3
2011IreneAug 284 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 75 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1555 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
2001AllisonJun 1771 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1613 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1316 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2726 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2447 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1033 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2233 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2812 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1134 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1519 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1240 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 30overheadTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1924 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 164 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2169 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1550 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 353 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2161 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 843 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 198 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3011 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1732 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 447 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3072 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3074 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1528 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1647 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1634 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1416 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 172 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2439 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1033 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2973 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 248 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1110 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2269 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2423 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1959 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 522 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 299 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 267 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 305 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1925 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 357 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 282 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2057 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Neptune: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Neptune

By decade

  • 2020s8
  • 2010s5
  • 2000s1
  • 1990s4
  • 1980s4
  • 1960s4(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s4
Strongest tornadoes near Neptune, New Jersey
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jun 24, 1960F325 mi12.9 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF26 mi0.14 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF212 mi1.59 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF217 mi2.1 mi0 / 0
May 27, 2001F217 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 29, 1982F225 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Oct 16, 1955F26 mi3.8 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF124 mi4 mi0 / 0
Sep 8, 2012EF124 mi4.74 mi0 / 0
Sep 16, 2010EF123 mi2.23 mi0 / 0
Jul 31, 1992F122 mi1.2 mi0 / 0
Jun 21, 1981F112 mi0.1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 30, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Neptune

The Storm Prediction Center has 34 hail reports within 10 miles of Neptune since 1955, made on 24 separate days. Of these, 17 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on July 22, 2003. The most recent report is from April 1, 2023. July has the most reports, 13.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Neptune

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ, 7 miles northeast of Neptune at 30 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 67°F; January is the coolest, at 42°F and 25°F. August is the wettest at 6.3 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.3 inches; the year adds up to 52.4 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (27.8 of 52.4 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 55 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 4.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 13 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 94 nights a year. That 52.4 inches is more than at 49 of the 51 New Jersey stations used on this site (96%). Farmingdale, 6 miles west, has its own station (Freehold-Marlboro, NJ): 48.5 inches a year, 3.9 less than here, and a July average high of 87°F against 84°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Sandy Hook, NJ, 18 miles north, averaged 77°F in July and 38°F in January over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Sandy Hook tide gauge, 18 miles from Neptune, has risen 1.68 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1932 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 16.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 105 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan42254.2738
Feb43263.3639
Mar49324.3744
Apr59413.9751
May68514.1760
Jun78614.3770
Jul84674.4777
Aug82656.3776
Sep76594.3672
Oct66474.7763
Nov56373.8652
Dec47304.8742
Year624552.48157

Averages for 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ (30 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Sandy Hook, NJ, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New Jersey weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Neptune

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 259 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Neptune: 148 thunderstorm wind reports, 45 flash floods, 29 floods, 20 lightning strikes and 17 heavy rain events. They killed 3 people and injured 17, and the NWS estimated $4.0 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 98 mph, on November 1, 2019. July has had the most flash floods, 19 of 45. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 172 have had fewer than Neptune.

  • June 4, 2007: heavy rain event 6 miles from the centre of Neptune — 1 killed, 6 injured.

  • August 17, 2007: lightning strike 10 miles from the centre of Neptune — 1 killed.

  • August 15, 2012: lightning strike 6 miles from the centre of Neptune — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Neptune's ZIP code 07753 have filed 377 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $21.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Sandy in 2012: 235 claims (62% of all) and $19.8 million, then December Storm - Nor'easter in 1992 with 43 and Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 20. 86% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 395 New Jersey cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 310 have fewer than Neptune.

Flood insurance claims in Neptune by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Sandy2012235$19.8 million
December Storm - Nor'easter199243$309,000
Hurricane Irene201120$353,000
Flooding198415$112,000

Monmouth County, which includes Neptune, has been named in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 hurricanes, 4 floods, 4 snowstorms, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Monmouth County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively High for inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes; Relatively Low for tornadoes; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $281.6 million a year, the 3rd highest of 21 New Jersey counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $109.6 million (39%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Neptune