NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit New Columbia, PA
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
14 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of New Columbia, Pennsylvania since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Sandy in 2012. Since 1950, 61 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 2
- Tropical storms
- 12
- Tornadoes
- 61
- EF3 or stronger
- 3
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
6 deaths in all
What the records show for New Columbia
The strongest storm to pass near New Columbia was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 84 mph winds when its centre passed 54 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Hazel in 1954, whose centre came within 30 miles. The record near New Columbia begins with an unnamed storm in 1876; the most recent system was Sandy in 2012, a tropical storm 72 miles away. Of the 14 systems, one has come since 2000. New Columbia has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 54% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities on this site. The strongest of the 61 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on May 31, 1985; its path came within 24 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on May 31, 1985, killed 6 people. Of the 61, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 25 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 17. The most recent tornado was on July 2, 2023. New Columbia has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 51% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 30 times since 1991, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 794 Pennsylvania cities, 71% have more hail reports within 10 miles than New Columbia.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near New Columbia
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | SandyOct 30 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1979 | DavidSep 6 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1955 | ConnieAug 13 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1954 | HazelOct 16 | 30 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormAug 29 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormAug 24 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 3 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1903 | Unnamed 1903 stormSep 17 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 14 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 29 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 21 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 14 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 54 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 18 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in New Columbia: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of New Columbia
By decade
- 2020s7
- 2010s7
- 2000s11
- 1990s24
- 1980s4(2 EF3+)
- 1970s6(1 EF3+)
- 1960s1
- 1950s1
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 1985 | F4 | 24 mi | 69 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 31, 1985 | F3 | 6 mi | 19 mi | 6 / 60 |
| Jul 29, 1976 | F3 | 12 mi | 25 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 28, 1978 | F2 | 12 mi | 3.3 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Aug 16, 1966 | F2 | 17 mi | 4.5 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Jul 2, 2023 | EF1 | 4 mi | 2.37 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 2, 2023 | EF1 | 9 mi | 2.12 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 2, 2023 | EF1 | 14 mi | 1.47 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 31, 2022 | EF1 | 12 mi | 9.14 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Sep 8, 2021 | EF1 | 21 mi | 0.73 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 14, 2019 | EF1 | 6 mi | 1.45 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 20, 2015 | EF1 | 13 mi | 0.19 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 61, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in New Columbia
The Storm Prediction Center has 30 hail reports within 10 miles of New Columbia since 1991, made on 20 separate days. Of these, 17 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on September 18, 1991. The most recent report is from June 26, 2024. July has the most reports, 12.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in New Columbia
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Lewisburg, PA, 7 miles south of New Columbia at 500 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 62°F; January is the coolest, at 35°F and 19°F. July is the wettest at 4.5 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.4 inches; the year adds up to 43.9 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 54% of the year's precipitation (23.8 of 43.9 inches); the other six months are drier. October has brought the most of the 14 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (6); a normal October there has highs of 63°F and 3.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 13 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 134 nights a year. Snowfall averages 28.8 inches a year, most of it in January. That 43.9 inches is more than at 64 of the 148 Pennsylvania stations used on this site (43%). Allenwood, 7 miles northwest, has its own station (Williamsport 2, PA): 42.7 inches a year, 1.2 less than here, and a July average high of 86°F against 84°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 35 | 19 | 3.1 | 6 | 8.0 |
| Feb | 38 | 20 | 2.4 | 6 | 7.8 |
| Mar | 48 | 27 | 3.5 | 7 | 5.3 |
| Apr | 62 | 37 | 3.8 | 8 | 0.8 |
| May | 72 | 48 | 3.9 | 9 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 80 | 57 | 3.7 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 84 | 62 | 4.5 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 83 | 60 | 4.3 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 75 | 52 | 4.4 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 63 | 41 | 3.8 | 7 | 0.2 |
| Nov | 51 | 31 | 3.1 | 6 | 1.3 |
| Dec | 40 | 24 | 3.4 | 7 | 5.4 |
| Year | 61 | 40 | 43.9 | 82 | 28.8 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Lewisburg, PA (500 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near New Columbia
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 142 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of New Columbia: 123 thunderstorm wind reports, 10 flash floods and 9 floods. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $16.9 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 105 mph, on April 14, 2019. July has had the most flash floods, 4 of 10. Of the 788 Pennsylvania cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 166 have had fewer than New Columbia.
June 20, 1996: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of New Columbia — $15.0 million damage.
September 7, 2011: flood 8 miles from the centre of New Columbia — $800,000 damage.
April 14, 2019: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of New Columbia — $300,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in New Columbia's ZIP code 17856 have filed 25 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $124,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 44% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 553 Pennsylvania cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 155 have fewer than New Columbia.
Union County, which includes New Columbia, has been named in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1972, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 floods, 3 hurricanes, 3 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Debby, on September 11, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Union County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for strong wind; Relatively Low for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding, lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $14.4 million a year, the 56th highest of 67 Pennsylvania counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $11.1 million (77%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near New Columbia
- Milton, PA5 mi
- Watsontown, PA5 mi
- Lewisburg, PA6 mi
- Allenwood, PA7 mi
- Montgomery, PA9 mi
- Turbotville, PA10 mi
- Mifflinburg, PA11 mi
- Winfield, PA11 mi
- Northumberland, PA12 mi
- South Williamsport, PA13 mi
- Muncy, PA14 mi
- Danville, PA15 mi
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