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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Olivia, MN

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

No tropical storm or hurricane has passed within 75 miles of Olivia, Minnesota since records began in 1851. Since 1950, 72 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
0

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
72

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Olivia

The highest rating among the 72 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on July 11, 2008, came within 22 miles. Of the 72, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 31 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 36. The most recent tornado was on July 15, 2024. Of the 341 Minnesota cities on this site, 64% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Olivia. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 61 times since 1960, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Of the 341 Minnesota cities, 71% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Olivia.

Compare Olivia's storm record with another city →

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Olivia

By decade

  • 2020s7
  • 2010s4
  • 2000s20(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s23(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s7
  • 1970s4
  • 1960s5
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Olivia, Minnesota
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 11, 2008EF322 mi7.98 mi0 / 2
Jun 16, 1992F320 mi13 mi0 / 0
Jun 24, 2003F219 mi5.5 mi0 / 5
Jun 16, 1992F26 mi2 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 1992F221 mi2.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 1992F26 mi3 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 1992F212 mi5 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 1992F213 mi5.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 1992F215 mi8 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 1992F218 mi12 mi0 / 0
Aug 5, 1981F213 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 23, 1981F210 mi6.8 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 72, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Olivia

The Storm Prediction Center has 61 hail reports within 10 miles of Olivia since 1960, made on 48 separate days. Of these, 29 were 1 inch across or larger, and 4 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2.75 inches (baseball size), was reported on 3 days, most recently July 1, 2011. The most recent report is from June 2, 2025. June has the most reports, 19.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Olivia

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Olivia 3E, MN, 3 miles east of Olivia at 1,100 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 82°F and low of 59°F; January is the coolest, at 21°F and 2°F. June is the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and January the driest at 0.6 inches; the year adds up to 27.9 inches over 54 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 10 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 170 nights a year. Snowfall averages 37.7 inches a year, most of it in December. That 27.9 inches is more than at 30 of the 124 Minnesota stations used on this site (24%). Redwood Falls, 17 miles southwest, has its own station (Redwood Falls, MN): 30.9 inches a year, 3.0 more than here, and a July average high of 83°F against 82°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Olivia 3E, MN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan2120.626.6
Feb2750.828.7
Mar39191.436.7
Apr56312.562.4
May69443.370.0
Jun79564.980.0
Jul82593.360.0
Aug79563.760.0
Sep73472.950.0
Oct59342.250.1
Nov42211.323.8
Dec2791.029.4
Year543227.95437.7

Averages for 1991–2020 at Olivia 3E, MN (1,100 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Minnesota weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Olivia

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 61 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Olivia: 48 thunderstorm wind reports, 10 heavy rain events, 2 flash floods and 1 flood. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $209,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 84 mph, on May 30, 2022.

  • June 21, 2013: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of Olivia — $100,000 damage.

    NWS: “A Bird Island grain elevator sustained damage, along with several trees blown down around Bird Island.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Renville County, which includes Olivia, has been named in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 18 of them major disasters (by incident: 12 floods, 6 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 1 drought). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms and Flooding, on June 28, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Renville County a Very Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for hail and strong wind; Relatively Low for tornadoes, inland flooding and heat waves; Very Low for lightning. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $11.9 million a year, the 51st highest of 87 Minnesota counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $4.7 million (39%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Olivia