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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Orange, CT

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

52 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Orange, Connecticut since 1851, 12 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 41 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
12

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
40

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
41

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
3

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Orange

The strongest storm to pass near Orange was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 115 mph winds when its centre passed 7 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Gloria in 1985, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Orange begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 48 miles away. The 1860s and the 1890s were the busiest decades, with 5 systems each. Of the 52 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Orange has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 77% of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site. The strongest of the 41 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on July 10, 1989; its path came within 6 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on May 24, 1962, killed 1 person. Of the 41, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 19 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 14. The most recent tornado was on August 12, 2023. Of the 186 Connecticut cities, 58% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Orange. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 21 times since 1957, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 186 Connecticut cities, 87% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Orange.

Compare Orange's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Orange

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Orange, Connecticut, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 248 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2021HenriAug 2255 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2021ElsaJul 945 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 845 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2832 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 714 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 462 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 177 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 13overheadTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1970 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 27overheadCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2443 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 102 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2240 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2828 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 112 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1514 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1227 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 302 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1940 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954CarolAug 3149 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1952AbleSep 143 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1550 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 217 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 94 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1937 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3031 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1733 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 420 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3049 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3075 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1551 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1636 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 173 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2433 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1026 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2960 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2432 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1224 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2218 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2433 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1975 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 546 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 306 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2612 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 862 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3050 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1943 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 342 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 288 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1649 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormOct 1970 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Orange: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Orange

By decade

  • 2020s6
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s6
  • 1990s9
  • 1980s3(1 EF3+)
  • 1970s5(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s1(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s4
Strongest tornadoes near Orange, Connecticut
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 10, 1989F46 mi3 mi0 / 40
May 24, 1962F319 mi11.6 mi1 / 50
Jul 29, 1971F319 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
Jul 10, 1989F219 mi5 mi0 / 70
Sep 18, 1973F223 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 12, 1973F224 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 19, 1971F224 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Oct 24, 1955F215 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 14, 1950F225 mi5 mi0 / 3
Aug 27, 2020EF110 mi11.1 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF125 mi3.76 mi0 / 0
May 15, 2018EF111 mi7.36 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 41, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Orange

The Storm Prediction Center has 21 hail reports within 10 miles of Orange since 1957, made on 17 separate days. Of these, 14 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 3 days, most recently October 4, 2010. The most recent report is from August 3, 2024. August has the most reports, 8.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Orange since 2019 →

Weather by month in Orange

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is New Haven Tweed Airport, CT, 7 miles east of Orange at 3 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 82°F and low of 66°F; January is the coolest, at 38°F and 23°F. April is the wettest at 4.2 inches of precipitation on average and January the driest at 2.7 inches; the year adds up to 41.8 inches over 74 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 51% of the year's precipitation (21.4 of 41.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 52 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (22); a normal September there has highs of 75°F and 4.0 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 6 days a year, almost all from July to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 102 nights a year. That 41.8 inches is more than at 1 of the 27 Connecticut stations used on this site (4%). Milford, 4 miles southwest, has its own station (Bridgeport Sikorsky Mem Airport, CT): 44.2 inches a year, 2.4 more than here, and a July average high of 83°F against 82°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station New Haven, CT, 6 miles east, averaged 75°F in August and 37°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Bridgeport tide gauge, 11 miles from Orange, has risen 1.35 ± 0.08 inches per decade from 1964 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 13.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 81 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at New Haven Tweed Airport, CT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan38232.7539
Feb40242.8637
Mar47303.7641
Apr58394.2748
May68493.5757
Jun76593.5765
Jul82663.4674
Aug81653.6675
Sep75574.0572
Oct64463.8763
Nov53363.1653
Dec44293.5743
Year604441.87456

Averages for 1991–2020 at New Haven Tweed Airport, CT (3 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station New Haven, CT, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Connecticut weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Orange

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 220 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Orange: 133 thunderstorm wind reports, 69 flash floods, 8 floods, 8 lightning strikes and 2 heavy rain events. They killed 1 person and injured 9, and the NWS estimated $995,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on June 24, 2010. September has had the most flash floods, 19 of 69. Of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 178 have had fewer than Orange.

  • June 2, 2000: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Orange — 1 killed.

  • May 24, 2009: lightning strike 10 miles from the centre of Orange — 3 injured.

  • July 7, 2016: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Orange — 2 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Orange's ZIP code 06477 have filed 164 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $1.7 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Not a named storm in 1982: 43 claims (26% of all) and $463,000, then Hurricane Ida in 2021 with 13. 41% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 128 Connecticut cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 94 have fewer than Orange.

Flood insurance claims in Orange by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Not a named storm198243$463,000
Hurricane Ida202113$247,000

New Haven County, which includes Orange, has been named in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1978, 20 of them major disasters (by incident: 11 hurricanes, 9 severe storms, 8 snowstorms, 3 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, on September 20, 2024.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Orange