NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Pegram, TN
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
5 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Pegram, Tennessee since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Frederic in 1979. Since 1950, 116 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 9 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 5
- Tornadoes
- 116
- EF3 or stronger
- 9
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
21 deaths in all
What the records show for Pegram
None of the 5 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Pegram; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, a tropical storm with 56 mph winds when its centre passed 45 miles away. The record near Pegram begins with an unnamed storm in 1888; the most recent system was Frederic in 1979, a tropical storm 49 miles away. None of the 5 systems has come since 2000. Of the 339 Tennessee cities on this site, 55% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than Pegram. The highest rating among the 116 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 2 times; the most recent, on December 24, 1988, came within 15 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on April 7, 2006, killed 7 people. Of the 116, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 79 have come since 2000. May has had the most tornadoes, 31. The most recent tornado was on April 5, 2025. Pegram has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 87% of the 339 Tennessee cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 57 times since 1976, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Pegram has more hail reports within 10 miles than 58% of the 339 Tennessee cities.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Pegram
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | FredericSep 14 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1957 | AudreyJun 28 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormOct 1 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 13 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 21 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Pegram: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Pegram
By decade
- 2020s18(1 EF3+)
- 2010s29
- 2000s32(4 EF3+)
- 1990s13(2 EF3+)
- 1980s7(1 EF3+)
- 1970s10(1 EF3+)
- 1960s4
- 1950s3
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 27, 1970 | F4 | 23 mi | 42.6 mi | 3 / 85 |
| Dec 24, 1988 | F4 | 15 mi | 6 mi | 1 / 7 |
| Apr 7, 2006 | F3 | 21 mi | 22.7 mi | 7 / 128 |
| Mar 3, 2020 | EF3 | 6 mi | 60.13 mi | 5 / 220 |
| Apr 16, 1998 | F3 | 8 mi | 42.1 mi | 1 / 60 |
| Apr 7, 2006 | F3 | 11 mi | 18.8 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 11, 2003 | F3 | 12 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 1 |
| May 4, 2003 | F3 | 21 mi | 11.5 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Apr 16, 1998 | F3 | 17 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 5 |
| Dec 9, 2023 | EF2 | 17 mi | 34.77 mi | 3 / 22 |
| Apr 1, 1974 | F2 | 11 mi | 10.9 mi | 1 / 12 |
| Dec 9, 2023 | EF2 | 5 mi | 18.37 mi | 0 / 2 |
The strongest 12 of 116, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Pegram
The Storm Prediction Center has 57 hail reports within 10 miles of Pegram since 1976, made on 45 separate days. Of these, 26 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2.75 inches (baseball size), was reported on 2 days, most recently March 25, 2000. The most recent report is from November 7, 2025. April has the most reports, 14.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Pegram
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Kingston Springs, TN, 4 miles west of Pegram at 517 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 91°F and low of 67°F; January is the coolest, at 50°F and 27°F. May is the wettest at 5.4 inches of precipitation on average and August the driest at 3.3 inches; the year adds up to 50.5 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 51 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 96 nights a year. Snowfall averages 1.4 inches a year, most of it in February. That 50.5 inches is more than at 17 of the 122 Tennessee stations used on this site (14%). Fairview, 11 miles southwest, has its own station (Fairview Bowie Nat Ctr, TN): 57.0 inches a year, 6.5 more than here, and a July average high of 89°F against 91°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 50 | 27 | 3.9 | 7 | 0.2 |
| Feb | 54 | 29 | 4.2 | 7 | 0.8 |
| Mar | 63 | 36 | 4.8 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Apr | 73 | 44 | 4.8 | 8 | 0.0 |
| May | 81 | 54 | 5.4 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 88 | 63 | 4.0 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 91 | 67 | 4.4 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 91 | 65 | 3.3 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 85 | 58 | 3.9 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 75 | 45 | 3.4 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 63 | 35 | 3.6 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Dec | 53 | 29 | 4.8 | 8 | 0.4 |
| Year | 72 | 46 | 50.5 | 82 | 1.4 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Kingston Springs, TN (517 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Pegram
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 226 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Pegram: 166 thunderstorm wind reports, 34 flash floods, 13 floods, 7 heavy rain events and 6 lightning strikes. They killed 3 people and injured 6, and the NWS estimated $52.2 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on April 4, 2011. April has had the most flash floods, 10 of 34. Of the 339 Tennessee cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 306 have had fewer than Pegram.
July 21, 2006: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Pegram — 1 killed, 3 injured, $10,000 damage.
NWS: “Gust front ahead of an area of thunderstorms had wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph. Some of these wind gusts were measured or estimated by trained spotters in Davidson County.”
February 6, 2019: flash flood 3 miles from the centre of Pegram — 1 killed, $99,000 damage.
NWS: “Cheatham County Emergency Management reported major flash flooding along Pond Creek Road near the Davidson County line, which was underwater and impassable in many locations.”
March 28, 2021: flood 10 miles from the centre of Pegram — 1 killed.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Pegram's ZIP code 37143 have filed 93 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1983, and were paid $2.7 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Late spring storms in 2010: 51 claims (55% of all) and $2.2 million. 56% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 155 Tennessee cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 121 have fewer than Pegram.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Late spring storms2010 | 51 | $2.2 million |
Cheatham County, which includes Pegram, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1975, 20 of them major disasters (by incident: 12 severe storms, 4 tornadoes, 3 floods, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm, on February 6, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Cheatham County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for tornadoes; Relatively Low for hail, inland flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $17.3 million a year, the 43rd highest of 95 Tennessee counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $8.9 million (52%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Pegram
- Kingston Springs, TN4 mi
- White Bluff, TN10 mi
- Fairview, TN11 mi
- Ashland City, TN12 mi
- Burns, TN15 mi
- Nashville, TN15 mi
- Charlotte, TN16 mi
- Whites Creek, TN16 mi
- Brentwood, TN16 mi
- Joelton, TN16 mi
- Franklin, TN17 mi
- Bon Aqua, TN18 mi
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