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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Pequannock, NJ

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

41 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Pequannock, New Jersey since 1851, 6 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 49 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
6

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
35

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
49

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Pequannock

The strongest storm to pass near Pequannock was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 119 mph winds when its centre passed 73 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 25 miles. The record near Pequannock begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 50 miles away. Of the 41 systems, 5 have come since 2000. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site, 64% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Pequannock. The highest rating among the 49 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on May 28, 1973, came within 15 miles. Of the 49, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 14 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 18. The most recent tornado was on June 26, 2023. Of the 455 New Jersey cities, 65% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Pequannock. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 72 times since 1968, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Pequannock has more hail reports within 10 miles than 58% of the 455 New Jersey cities.

Compare Pequannock's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Pequannock

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Pequannock, New Jersey, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 250 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
2020IsaiasAug 436 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1152 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2823 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 742 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1748 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1330 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2757 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1976BelleAug 1055 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2230 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2821 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1156 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1557 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1273 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3039 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1929 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 117 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2173 miCategory 3 (119 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 968 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1943 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 372 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3021 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1773 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 42 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1652 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1675 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1450 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 132 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1071 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2928 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2425 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1154 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2217 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2467 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2367 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 569 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2931 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2635 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3013 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 198 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2836 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Pequannock: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Pequannock

By decade

  • 2020s3
  • 2010s8
  • 2000s3
  • 1990s10
  • 1980s11
  • 1970s10(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s1
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Pequannock, New Jersey
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
May 28, 1973F323 mi0.4 mi0 / 12
May 28, 1973F315 mi0.4 mi0 / 0
Jul 12, 2006F224 mi10.1 mi0 / 6
Jul 20, 1981F222 mi3.6 mi0 / 0
Jul 15, 1970F220 mi2 mi0 / 0
Aug 7, 1962F212 mi2.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 6, 1956F212 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 26, 2023EF121 mi1.38 mi0 / 0
Oct 31, 2019EF113 mi4.87 mi0 / 0
May 28, 2019EF120 mi1.25 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF124 mi2.12 mi0 / 0
Oct 7, 2013EF111 mi1.25 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 49, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Pequannock

The Storm Prediction Center has 72 hail reports within 10 miles of Pequannock since 1968, made on 40 separate days. Of these, 32 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 6 days, most recently July 22, 2019. The most recent report is from November 13, 2021. July has the most reports, 21.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Pequannock

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Caldwell Essex Co Airport, NJ, 5 miles south of Pequannock at 173 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 66°F; January is the coolest, at 38°F and 23°F. August is the wettest at 4.5 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.6 inches; the year adds up to 44.9 inches over 77 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 54% of the year's precipitation (24.1 of 44.9 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 41 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (17); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 3.7 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 21 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 108 nights a year. That 44.9 inches is more than at 8 of the 51 New Jersey stations used on this site (16%). Pompton Plains, 1 mile north, has its own station (Wanaque Raymond Dam, NJ): 48.5 inches a year, 3.6 more than here, and a July average high of 84°F against 85°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, 23 miles southeast, averaged 74°F in August and 39°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the The Battery tide gauge, 23 miles from Pequannock, has risen 1.16 ± 0.02 inches per decade from 1856 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 11.6 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 66 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Caldwell Essex Co Airport, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan38233.0641
Feb41242.6539
Mar49314.1642
Apr62413.7749
May72513.4758
Jun81604.3866
Jul85664.3673
Aug84644.5774
Sep76573.7672
Oct65454.0665
Nov53353.3656
Dec43284.0746
Year624444.97757

Averages for 1991–2020 at Caldwell Essex Co Airport, NJ (173 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New Jersey weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Pequannock

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 512 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Pequannock: 246 thunderstorm wind reports, 162 flash floods, 71 floods, 22 lightning strikes and 11 heavy rain events. They killed 4 people and injured 13, and the NWS estimated $32.1 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 110 mph, on October 7, 2013. July has had the most flash floods, 56 of 162. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 305 have had fewer than Pequannock.

  • April 15, 2007: flood 5 miles from the centre of Pequannock — 1 killed, $4.0 million damage.

  • August 28, 2011: heavy rain event 7 miles from the centre of Pequannock — 1 killed.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 4 miles from the centre of Pequannock — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Pequannock's ZIP code 07440 have filed 1,430 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $34.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Irene in 2011: 365 claims (26% of all) and $20.1 million, then March 2010 Nor'easter in 2010 with 220 and Flooding in 1984 with 194. 88% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 395 New Jersey cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 358 have fewer than Pequannock.

Flood insurance claims in Pequannock by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Irene2011365$20.1 million
March 2010 Nor'easter2010220$4.9 million
Flooding1984194$2.6 million
Late winter storms2011164$2.3 million
April 2007 Nor'easter2007144$2.6 million
Hurricane Floyd1999101$932,000

Morris County, which includes Pequannock, has been named in 33 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 22 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 hurricanes, 8 severe storms, 5 snowstorms, 4 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Morris County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $208.1 million a year, the 5th highest of 21 New Jersey counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $158.1 million (76%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Pequannock