NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Republic, OH
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
4 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Republic, Ohio since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Opal in 1995. Since 1950, 84 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 4
- Tornadoes
- 84
- EF3 or stronger
- 5
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
29 deaths in all
What the records show for Republic
None of the 4 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Republic; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1892, a tropical storm with 56 mph winds when its centre passed 22 miles away. The record near Republic begins with an unnamed storm in 1892; the most recent system was Opal in 1995, a tropical storm 57 miles away. None of the 4 systems has come since 2000. Of the 605 Ohio cities on this site, 53% have more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than Republic. The strongest of the 84 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on June 8, 1953; its path came within 13 miles, and it killed 17 people. Of the 84, 8 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 40 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 24. The most recent tornado was on April 2, 2025. Republic has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 63% of the 605 Ohio cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 106 times since 1973, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Republic has more hail reports within 10 miles than 71% of the 605 Ohio cities.
Compare Republic's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Republic
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | OpalOct 6 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 21 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 29 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 13 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Republic: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Republic
By decade
- 2020s19
- 2010s13
- 2000s8(1 EF3+)
- 1990s9
- 1980s8
- 1970s17(2 EF3+)
- 1960s7(1 EF3+)
- 1950s3(1 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 8, 1953 | F4 | 13 mi | 118 mi | 17 / 379 |
| May 10, 1973 | F3 | in town | 50.1 mi | 6 / 100 |
| Apr 11, 1965 | F3 | 3 mi | 15 mi | 4 / 30 |
| Nov 10, 2002 | F3 | 3 mi | 21 mi | 1 / 2 |
| Jun 2, 1971 | F3 | 17 mi | 39.6 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 10, 1986 | F2 | 18 mi | 8 mi | 1 / 10 |
| Mar 14, 2024 | EF2 | 14 mi | 10.29 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 15, 2023 | EF2 | 16 mi | 8.7 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 15, 2023 | EF2 | 24 mi | 3.44 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 5, 2017 | EF2 | 3 mi | 0.61 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 30, 2008 | EF2 | 22 mi | 8.31 mi | 0 / 6 |
| Nov 10, 2002 | F2 | 18 mi | 9 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 84, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Republic
The Storm Prediction Center has 106 hail reports within 10 miles of Republic since 1973, made on 75 separate days. Of these, 45 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on March 14, 2024. The most recent report is from September 24, 2024. May has the most reports, 31.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Republic
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Tiffin, OH, 9 miles west of Republic at 740 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 33°F and 19°F. June is the wettest at 4.2 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.2 inches; the year adds up to 38.6 inches over 77 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 16 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 123 nights a year. Snowfall averages 29.5 inches a year, most of it in January. That 38.6 inches is more than at 27 of the 129 Ohio stations used on this site (21%). Green Springs, 8 miles northwest, has its own station (Fremont, OH): 38.1 inches a year, 0.5 less than here, and a July average high of 85°F against 84°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33 | 19 | 2.6 | 6 | 9.4 |
| Feb | 36 | 21 | 2.2 | 5 | 6.8 |
| Mar | 47 | 29 | 2.7 | 6 | 4.9 |
| Apr | 60 | 39 | 3.8 | 8 | 0.6 |
| May | 72 | 50 | 4.1 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 81 | 60 | 4.2 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 84 | 64 | 3.9 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 83 | 62 | 3.5 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 77 | 54 | 3.3 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 64 | 43 | 2.8 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 50 | 33 | 2.9 | 6 | 0.9 |
| Dec | 38 | 25 | 2.6 | 6 | 6.9 |
| Year | 60 | 41 | 38.6 | 77 | 29.5 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Tiffin, OH (740 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Republic
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 124 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Republic: 119 thunderstorm wind reports, 3 flash floods and 2 floods. They killed 1 person and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $3.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on November 17, 2013.
December 22, 2013: flood 9 miles from the centre of Republic — 1 killed, $5,000 damage.
October 24, 2001: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Republic — $500,000 damage.
November 5, 2017: thunderstorm wind 4 miles from the centre of Republic — $350,000 damage.
NWS: “Thunderstorm downburst winds estimated at 70 mph caused damage along State Route 18 from about two miles west of Republic to Republic. Nearly every property along State Route 18 from Schubert Road to County Road 43 sustained damage.”
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Seneca County, which includes Republic, has been named in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 7 of them major disasters (by incident: 5 severe storms, 3 snowstorms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 tornadoes). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 31, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Seneca County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for hail and strong wind; Relatively Low for tornadoes, inland flooding and lightning; Very Low for hurricanes and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $16.2 million a year, the 53rd highest of 88 Ohio counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $10.3 million (64%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.