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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Staten Island, NY

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

46 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Staten Island, New York since 1851, 9 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 55 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
9

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
37

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
55

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Staten Island

The strongest storm to pass near Staten Island was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 121 mph winds when its centre passed 65 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 13 miles. The record near Staten Island begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 24 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 46 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Staten Island has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 78% of the 809 New York cities on this site. The highest rating among the 55 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on September 26, 1977, came within 20 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on September 16, 2010, killed 1 person. Of the 55, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 20 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 13. The most recent tornado was on June 26, 2023. Staten Island is tied for the most tornadoes within 25 miles among the 809 New York cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 51 times since 1985, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Staten Island has more hail reports within 10 miles than 63% of the 809 New York cities.

Compare Staten Island's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Staten Island

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Staten Island, New York, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 224 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 953 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 455 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1128 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 853 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 287 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 718 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1629 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 136 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2740 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2462 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1042 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2229 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 283 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1143 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1537 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1254 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3018 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 193 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 141 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1568 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2165 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 854 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1917 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 304 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1751 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 423 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1551 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1649 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1653 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1430 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 153 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2456 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1050 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2951 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2413 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1131 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2243 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2444 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 545 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2910 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2613 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 302 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1910 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 372 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2816 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Staten Island: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Staten Island

By decade

  • 2020s5
  • 2010s10
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s12
  • 1980s12
  • 1970s7(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s1
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Staten Island, New York
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 26, 1977F320 mi5.9 mi0 / 0
May 28, 1973F324 mi0.4 mi0 / 0
Aug 8, 2007EF26 mi3.92 mi0 / 9
May 27, 2001F217 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 7, 1998F224 mi0.2 mi0 / 6
Aug 7, 1962F224 mi2.5 mi0 / 0
Oct 16, 1955F220 mi3.8 mi0 / 0
Sep 16, 2010EF119 mi4 mi1 / 1
Jun 26, 2023EF125 mi1.38 mi0 / 0
Oct 31, 2019EF118 mi4.87 mi0 / 0
Oct 7, 2013EF124 mi1.25 mi0 / 0
Sep 8, 2012EF111 mi4.74 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 55, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Staten Island

The Storm Prediction Center has 51 hail reports within 10 miles of Staten Island since 1985, made on 35 separate days. Of these, 21 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 5 days, most recently May 28, 2019. The most recent report is from July 3, 2025. June has the most reports, 15.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Staten Island

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Newark International Airport, NJ, 7 miles north of Staten Island at 7 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 69°F; January is the coolest, at 40°F and 26°F. July is the wettest at 4.7 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.0 inches; the year adds up to 46.6 inches over 76 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 52% of the year's precipitation (24.1 of 46.6 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 46 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 78°F and 3.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 28 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 80 nights a year. Snowfall averages 31.5 inches a year, most of it in February. That 46.6 inches is more than at 94 of the 137 New York stations used on this site (69%). Port Reading, NJ, 6 miles west, has its own station (Cranford, NJ): 50.4 inches a year, 3.8 more than here, and a July average high of 86°F against 87°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, 10 miles northeast, averaged 74°F in August and 39°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Bergen Point tide gauge, 4 miles from Staten Island, has risen 1.86 ± 0.13 inches per decade from 1981 to 2024, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 18.6 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 114 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Newark International Airport, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan40263.469.141
Feb43273.0610.139
Mar51344.175.642
Apr63443.960.549
May73544.070.058
Jun82644.370.066
Jul87694.770.073
Aug85684.270.074
Sep78613.860.072
Oct66493.860.265
Nov55393.350.656
Dec45314.175.446
Year644746.67631.557

Averages for 1991–2020 at Newark International Airport, NJ (7 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station The Battery, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New York weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Staten Island

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 503 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Staten Island: 256 thunderstorm wind reports, 175 flash floods, 47 floods, 18 lightning strikes and 7 heavy rain events. They killed 8 people and injured 9, and the NWS estimated $119.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on September 7, 1998. July has had the most flash floods, 67 of 175. Of the 798 New York cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 720 have had fewer than Staten Island.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Staten Island — 4 killed.

  • August 28, 2011: flood 4 miles from the centre of Staten Island — 1 killed, $50.0 million damage.

  • April 15, 2007: flood 9 miles from the centre of Staten Island — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Staten Island's 12 ZIP codes have filed 19,378 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $277.8 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Sandy in 2012: 4,096 claims (21% of all) and $232.6 million, then Not a named storm in 1979 with 2,421 and Flooding in 1980 with 1,322. 51% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 549 New York cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 548 have fewer than Staten Island.

Flood insurance claims in Staten Island by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Sandy20124,096$232.6 million
Not a named storm19792,421$6.2 million
Flooding19801,322$1.8 million
Hurricane Irene2011700$4.4 million
Hurricane Ida2021321$5.3 million
December Storm - Nor'easter1992315$2.4 million

Richmond County, which includes Staten Island, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 15 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 4 severe storms, 3 snowstorms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Richmond County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding, coastal flooding and lightning; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $82.0 million a year, the 13th highest of 62 New York counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $40.6 million (49%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Staten Island in the notable storm records: Hurricane Sandy (2012) · Hurricane Irene (2011)

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Staten Island