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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Topsfield, MA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

47 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Topsfield, Massachusetts since 1851, 8 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Elsa in 2021. Since 1950, 33 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
8

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
39

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
33

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

1 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Topsfield

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Topsfield, Massachusetts, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021ElsaJul 929 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 832 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 720 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 513 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1718 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 146 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1921 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2756 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 4
1976BelleAug 1074 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1966AlmaJun 1450 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1961EstherSep 2644 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 5
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1521 miTropical storm (67 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1217 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3037 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1152 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1954EdnaSep 1165 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 3
1954CarolAug 3130 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1526 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 945 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 2074 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 2
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 196 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 2117 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1714 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 562 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 318 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3044 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1555 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 179 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 248 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 1019 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1026 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2970 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2568 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1219 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2228 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 3
1880Unnamed 1880 stormOct 2375 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1968 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2413 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 575 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 3029 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2748 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormOct 435 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 811 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 3
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 33 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2818 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1622 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormOct 1955 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Topsfield: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Topsfield

By decade

  • 2010s2
  • 2000s1
  • 1990s1
  • 1980s3
  • 1970s5(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s10
  • 1950s11(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Topsfield, Massachusetts
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 29, 1974F313 mi0.1 mi0 / 1
Jun 9, 1953F323 mi1.5 mi0 / 5
Jul 28, 2014EF216 mi1.93 mi0 / 2
May 21, 2006F220 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
Jul 21, 1972F220 mi7.6 mi0 / 4
Aug 28, 1965F220 mi2 mi0 / 0
Jul 2, 1961F216 mi5.1 mi0 / 1
Aug 25, 1958F28 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jul 11, 1958F221 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Nov 21, 1956F211 mi0.8 mi0 / 0
Aug 21, 1951F216 mi4.9 mi0 / 0
Aug 21, 1951F28 mi9.3 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 33, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Topsfield while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

Other cities in Massachusetts