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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Troy, TN

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

6 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Troy, Tennessee since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Olga in 2019. Since 1950, 102 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 13 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
6

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
102

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
13

108 deaths in all

What the records show for Troy

None of the 6 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Troy; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, a tropical storm with 60 mph winds when its centre passed 45 miles away. The record near Troy begins with an unnamed storm in 1888; the most recent system was Olga in 2019, a tropical storm 4 miles away. Of the 6 systems, one has come since 2000. Troy has more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than 44% of the 339 Tennessee cities on this site. The highest rating among the 102 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4 or EF4, reached 6 times; the most recent, on December 10, 2021, came within 8 miles. The deadliest, an EF4 on December 10, 2021, killed 57 people. Of the 102, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 55 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 23. The most recent tornado was on November 18, 2025. Troy has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 71% of the 339 Tennessee cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 46 times since 1959, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Of the 339 Tennessee cities, 60% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Troy.

Compare Troy's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Troy

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Troy, Tennessee, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2019OlgaOct 264 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1941Unnamed 1941 stormSep 2574 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 1859 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 2067 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1906Unnamed 1906 stormSep 2864 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2145 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Troy: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Troy

By decade

  • 2020s23(3 EF3+)
  • 2010s17
  • 2000s15(3 EF3+)
  • 1990s13(3 EF3+)
  • 1980s5(1 EF3+)
  • 1970s10
  • 1960s6
  • 1950s13(3 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Troy, Tennessee
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Dec 10, 2021EF49 mi168.53 mi57 / 515
Dec 10, 2021EF48 mi81.17 mi8 / 14
Mar 21, 1952F419 mi2 mi4 / 5
Mar 21, 1952F419 mi4.7 mi2 / 10
Mar 1, 1997F416 mi15 mi1 / 15
Mar 1, 1997F418 mi10 mi0 / 0
Apr 2, 2006F316 mi18 mi16 / 70
Mar 21, 1952F316 mi18.1 mi10 / 30
Apr 2, 2006F322 mi31 mi6 / 44
Apr 2, 2006F314 mi8 mi2 / 6
Apr 16, 1998F323 mi4 mi2 / 3
Dec 10, 2021EF313 mi122.62 mi0 / 38

The strongest 12 of 102, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Troy

The Storm Prediction Center has 46 hail reports within 10 miles of Troy since 1959, made on 42 separate days. Of these, 27 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on June 7, 2014. The most recent report is from June 3, 2024. April has the most reports, 16.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Troy

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Union City, TN, 9 miles east of Troy at 350 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 88°F and low of 69°F; January is the coolest, at 45°F and 27°F. May is the wettest at 5.6 inches of precipitation on average and August the driest at 3.3 inches; the year adds up to 53.8 inches over 79 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 42 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 86 nights a year. Snowfall averages 5.8 inches a year, most of it in January. That 53.8 inches is more than at 33 of the 122 Tennessee stations used on this site (27%). Newbern, 17 miles south, has its own station (Dyersburg Iii Golf, TN): 53.4 inches a year, 0.4 less than here, and a July average high of 90°F against 88°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Union City, TN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan45274.072.1
Feb49304.671.7
Mar59375.281.0
Apr69475.280.0
May78575.690.0
Jun86664.470.0
Jul88694.160.0
Aug88663.350.0
Sep83583.850.0
Oct72464.050.1
Nov59364.460.2
Dec48305.270.7
Year694753.8795.8

Averages for 1991–2020 at Union City, TN (350 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Tennessee weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Troy

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 102 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Troy: 83 thunderstorm wind reports, 13 flash floods, 5 floods and 1 lightning strike. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $12.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on February 24, 2018. August has had the most flash floods, 3 of 13. Of the 339 Tennessee cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 159 have had fewer than Troy.

  • February 16, 2025: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Troy — $5.0 million damage.

  • May 4, 2021: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Troy — $2.5 million damage.

  • April 6, 2025: flood 8 miles from the centre of Troy — $1.5 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Obion County, which includes Troy, has been named in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 8 severe storms, 4 floods, 3 tornadoes, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm, on February 6, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Obion County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail and inland flooding; Very Low for hurricanes. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $34.9 million a year, the 17th highest of 95 Tennessee counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $3.5 million (10%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Troy