NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Turlock, CA
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
No tropical storm or hurricane has passed within 75 miles of Turlock, California since records began in 1851. Since 1950, 18 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 0
- Tornadoes
- 18
- EF3 or stronger
- 0
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
no recorded deaths
What the records show for Turlock
The strongest of the 18 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F2 on April 27, 1953; its path came within 13 miles. Of the 18, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 11 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 7. The most recent tornado was on April 1, 2025. Turlock has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 59% of the 705 California cities on this site. Hail has been reported within 10 miles once, in 2005, with stones of 0.88 inches (nickel size). Of the 705 California cities, 72% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Turlock.
Compare Turlock's storm record with another city →
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Turlock
By decade
- 2020s1
- 2010s3
- 2000s7
- 1990s2
- 1970s3
- 1950s2
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 27, 1953 | F2 | 13 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 15, 2015 | EF1 | 3 mi | 3.04 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 14, 2006 | F1 | 13 mi | 0.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Dec 16, 2002 | F1 | 22 mi | 1.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Dec 12, 1996 | F1 | 18 mi | 0.6 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 4, 1978 | F1 | 6 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Mar 4, 1978 | F1 | 9 mi | 2.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 1, 1978 | F1 | 12 mi | 1.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 1, 1958 | F1 | 5 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 1, 2025 | EF0 | 17 mi | 0.9 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 27, 2016 | EF0 | 10 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Dec 24, 2015 | EF0 | 10 mi | 0.23 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 18, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Turlock
The Storm Prediction Center has one hail report within 10 miles of Turlock, from May 9, 2005: 0.88 inches (nickel size).
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Turlock
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Turlock #2, CA, in Turlock at 103 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 93°F and low of 66°F; December is the coolest, at 55°F and 42°F. Highs reach 90°F on about 80 days a year, almost all from May to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 7 nights a year. That 12.4 inches is more than at 71 of the 226 California stations used on this site (31%). Keyes, 5 miles northwest, has its own station (Modesto City Co Airport, CA): 12.5 inches a year, 0.1 more than here, and a July average high of 95°F against 93°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 55 | 42 | 2.6 | 6 |
| Feb | 61 | 45 | 2.3 | 6 |
| Mar | 67 | 49 | 1.9 | 5 |
| Apr | 72 | 52 | 0.9 | 3 |
| May | 80 | 57 | 0.6 | 1 |
| Jun | 88 | 62 | 0.1 | 0 |
| Jul | 93 | 66 | 0.0 | 0 |
| Aug | 92 | 65 | 0.0 | 0 |
| Sep | 88 | 62 | 0.0 | 0 |
| Oct | 77 | 55 | 0.6 | 1 |
| Nov | 64 | 47 | 1.1 | 3 |
| Dec | 55 | 42 | 2.3 | 6 |
| Year | 74 | 54 | 12.4 | 31 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Turlock #2, CA (103 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Turlock
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 16 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Turlock: 15 floods and 1 thunderstorm wind report. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $10,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 70 mph, on March 17, 2025.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Turlock's 2 ZIP codes have filed 15 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1998, and were paid $51,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Pineapple Express - Southern in 1998: 15 claims (100% of all) and $51,000. Of the 415 California cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 51 have fewer than Turlock.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Pineapple Express - Southern1998 | 15 | $51,000 |
Stanislaus County, which includes Turlock, has been named in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1964, 14 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 floods, 5 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 fires). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, on April 3, 2023. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Stanislaus County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding and lightning; Relatively Moderate for heat waves; Relatively Low for tornadoes, hail and strong wind. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $264.9 million a year, the 21st highest of 58 California counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $94.2 million (36%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.