NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Washburn, TN
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
6 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Washburn, Tennessee since 1851, 0 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Helene in 2024. Since 1950, 36 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 0
- Tropical storms
- 6
- Tornadoes
- 36
- EF3 or stronger
- 3
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
3 deaths in all
What the records show for Washburn
None of the 6 tropical systems was at hurricane strength as it passed Washburn; the strongest was Zeta in 2020, a tropical storm with 52 mph winds when its centre passed 61 miles away. The record near Washburn begins with an unnamed storm in 1915; the most recent system was Helene in 2024, a tropical storm 46 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2020s, with 2 systems. Of the 6 systems, 2 have come since 2000. Washburn has more tropical storms and hurricanes within 75 miles than 44% of the 339 Tennessee cities on this site. The highest rating among the 36 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 3 times; the most recent, on July 27, 2014, came within 19 miles. The deadliest, an F1 on April 3, 1974, killed 2 people. Of the 36, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 22 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 10. The most recent tornado was on February 6, 2025. Of the 339 Tennessee cities, 81% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Washburn. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 43 times since 1958, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 339 Tennessee cities, 63% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Washburn.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Washburn
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | HeleneSep 27 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2020 | ZetaOct 29 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1995 | OpalOct 5 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1979 | FredericSep 14 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormOct 18 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormOct 1 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Washburn: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Washburn
By decade
- 2020s3
- 2010s13(1 EF3+)
- 2000s6
- 1990s5(1 EF3+)
- 1980s3(1 EF3+)
- 1970s6
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 9, 1988 | F3 | 20 mi | 5 mi | 1 / 15 |
| Jul 27, 2014 | EF3 | 19 mi | 4.66 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 21, 1993 | F3 | 25 mi | 16 mi | 0 / 3 |
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF2 | 19 mi | 2.6 mi | 0 / 4 |
| May 8, 2009 | EF2 | 10 mi | 2.2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 6, 1980 | F2 | 23 mi | 11.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F1 | 17 mi | 1 mi | 2 / 21 |
| Feb 6, 2025 | EF1 | 8 mi | 3.51 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 13, 2013 | EF1 | 12 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 3, 2013 | EF1 | 8 mi | 1.45 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF1 | 21 mi | 2.5 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Mar 2, 2012 | EF1 | 19 mi | 2.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 36, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Washburn
The Storm Prediction Center has 43 hail reports within 10 miles of Washburn since 1958, made on 39 separate days. Of these, 20 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), was reported on 2 days, most recently May 8, 2024. The most recent report is from May 8, 2024. April has the most reports, 15.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Washburn
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Tazewell, TN, 11 miles north of Washburn at 1,365 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 63°F; January is the coolest, at 44°F and 23°F. Highs reach 90°F on about 18 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 115 nights a year. Snowfall averages 7.9 inches a year, most of it in February. That 54.6 inches is more than at 41 of the 122 Tennessee stations used on this site (34%). Rutledge, 7 miles southeast, has its own station (Morristown WFO, TN): 47.5 inches a year, 7.1 less than here, and a July average high of 86°F against 85°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44 | 23 | 4.7 | 8 | 2.6 |
| Feb | 48 | 26 | 5.1 | 8 | 3.0 |
| Mar | 57 | 32 | 5.3 | 9 | 0.6 |
| Apr | 68 | 40 | 5.3 | 8 | 0.1 |
| May | 75 | 50 | 4.2 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 82 | 59 | 5.0 | 9 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 85 | 63 | 5.2 | 9 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 84 | 62 | 3.8 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 79 | 55 | 3.8 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 69 | 41 | 3.1 | 6 | 0.1 |
| Nov | 57 | 31 | 3.8 | 6 | 0.1 |
| Dec | 47 | 26 | 5.3 | 9 | 1.4 |
| Year | 66 | 42 | 54.6 | 93 | 7.9 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Tazewell, TN (1,365 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Washburn
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 178 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Washburn: 166 thunderstorm wind reports, 7 floods, 4 flash floods and 1 lightning strike. They killed 2 people and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $3.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 92 mph, on June 22, 1998.
June 20, 2011: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Washburn — 1 killed, $100,000 damage.
May 8, 2024: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Washburn — 1 killed.
March 28, 2021: flash flood 10 miles from the centre of Washburn — $1.2 million damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Grainger County, which includes Washburn, has been named in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 14 of them major disasters (by incident: 6 severe storms, 4 floods, 2 biological emergencies, 2 winter storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm, on February 6, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Grainger County a Very Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Low for tornadoes, hail, strong wind and lightning; Very Low for hurricanes, inland flooding and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $5.2 million a year, the 85th highest of 95 Tennessee counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $2.9 million (56%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Washburn
- Rutledge, TN7 mi
- New Tazewell, TN8 mi
- Luttrell, TN11 mi
- Blaine, TN11 mi
- Tazewell, TN12 mi
- Sharps Chapel, TN13 mi
- Maynardville, TN13 mi
- Talbott, TN15 mi
- New Market, TN15 mi
- Jefferson City, TN15 mi
- Bean Station, TN16 mi
- Corryton, TN16 mi
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