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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Ayden, NC

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

107 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Ayden, North Carolina since 1851, 24 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ophelia in 2023. Since 1950, 112 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 9 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
24

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
83

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
112

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
9

18 deaths in all

What the records show for Ayden

The strongest storm to pass near Ayden was an unnamed storm in 1879, a Category 3 hurricane with 113 mph winds when its centre passed 57 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1876, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Ayden begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ophelia in 2023, a tropical storm 11 miles away. The 1990s and the 2000s were the busiest decades, with 9 systems each. Of the 107 systems, 20 have come since 2000. Ayden has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 83% of the 475 North Carolina cities on this site. The strongest of the 112 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on March 28, 1984; its path came within 5 miles, and it killed 16 people. Of the 112, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 54 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 34. The most recent tornado was on May 13, 2025. Ayden has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 97% of the 475 North Carolina cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 85 times since 1960, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Ayden has more hail reports within 10 miles than 72% of the 475 North Carolina cities.

Compare Ayden's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Ayden

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Ayden, North Carolina, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2023OpheliaSep 2311 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
2021ElsaJul 865 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2021ClaudetteJun 2112 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2020IsaiasAug 424 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2019NestorOct 2048 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2018MichaelOct 1171 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 5
2016HermineSep 339 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2014ArthurJul 469 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
2013AndreaJun 738 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012BerylMay 3067 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2759 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 641 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
2007GabrielleSep 965 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2007BarryJun 359 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2006ErnestoSep 116 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
2006AlbertoJun 144 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2004CharleyAug 149 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 4
2003IsabelSep 1834 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 5
2002KyleOct 1253 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2000HeleneSep 2314 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1623 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 4
1999DennisSep 57 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 2
1998EarlSep 413 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1998BonnieAug 2738 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1997DannyJul 2435 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1996JosephineOct 822 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1996FranSep 673 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1996BerthaJul 131 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 3
1995AllisonJun 637 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1986CharleyAug 1766 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1985KateNov 2275 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 3
1984DianaSep 1417 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 4
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 1963 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 2057 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1972AgnesJun 2113 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1971GingerOct 145 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 3
1971DoriaAug 2731 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1970Unnamed 1970 stormAug 1765 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1970AlmaMay 2650 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1967DoriaSep 1767 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 2
1965Unnamed 1965 stormJun 168 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1964IsbellOct 169 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 3
1964DoraSep 1357 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1424 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1246 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 301 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1041 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1956Unnamed 1956 stormOct 1830 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1956FlossySep 2717 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1955IoneSep 1942 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1955DianeAug 1759 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 1253 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 4
1954HazelOct 1554 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 4
1953BarbaraAug 1474 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 258 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1946Unnamed 1946 stormJul 634 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormJun 2669 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2060 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 244 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1942Unnamed 1942 stormOct 1263 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1935Unnamed 1935 stormSep 655 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 348 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1917 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 5
1925Unnamed 1925 stormDec 260 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 309 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 1757 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
1918Unnamed 1918 stormAug 2456 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormSep 650 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1620 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1913Unnamed 1913 stormSep 334 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJun 1417 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 2073 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1908Unnamed 1908 stormSep 170 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1908Unnamed 1908 stormJul 3158 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 2928 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1453 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 1158 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1373 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 3163 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 107 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 2863 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1363 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 419 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 1612 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1138 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 205 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 253 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 2543 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1883Unnamed 1883 stormSep 1243 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2332 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1881Unnamed 1881 stormSep 104 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 2
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 947 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1857 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2322 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 462 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 17overheadCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2921 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 256 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1836 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 264 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2724 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1857Unnamed 1857 stormSep 1338 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 2
1856Unnamed 1856 stormSep 140 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 1956 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 1025 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormOct 1039 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 254 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Ayden: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Ayden

By decade

  • 2020s4
  • 2010s17(2 EF3+)
  • 2000s33
  • 1990s25
  • 1980s6(2 EF3+)
  • 1970s12(3 EF3+)
  • 1960s5
  • 1950s10(2 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Ayden, North Carolina
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Mar 28, 1984F45 mi28 mi16 / 153
Feb 22, 1971F319 mi85.7 mi2 / 60
Apr 25, 2014EF317 mi20.99 mi0 / 16
Apr 16, 2011EF314 mi20.42 mi0 / 30
Mar 28, 1984F323 mi9 mi0 / 81
Mar 4, 1977F36 mi4.9 mi0 / 0
May 15, 1972F39 mi8.5 mi0 / 4
Nov 8, 1957F323 mi46.9 mi0 / 5
Mar 15, 1953F322 mi30.1 mi0 / 1
Aug 8, 2024EF215 mi9.48 mi0 / 0
Apr 25, 2014EF29 mi1.13 mi0 / 0
Feb 18, 2008EF28 mi1.47 mi0 / 3

The strongest 12 of 112, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Ayden

The Storm Prediction Center has 85 hail reports within 10 miles of Ayden since 1960, made on 56 separate days. Of these, 53 were 1 inch across or larger, and 6 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on June 3, 1998. The most recent report is from May 5, 2025. May has the most reports, 39.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Ayden

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Greenville, NC, 12 miles north of Ayden at 32 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 90°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 53°F and 33°F. September is the wettest at 7.3 inches of precipitation on average and February and November the driest at 3.4 inches; the year adds up to 53.5 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 57% of the year's precipitation (30.6 of 53.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 107 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (40); a normal September there has highs of 83°F and 7.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 53 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 54 nights a year. Snowfall averages 3.3 inches a year, most of it in January. That 53.5 inches is more than at 100 of the 140 North Carolina stations used on this site (71%). Grifton, 6 miles south, has its own station (Kinston Ag Rsch, NC): 52.8 inches a year, 0.7 less than here, and a July average high of 91°F against 90°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Greenville, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan53333.971.6
Feb57353.460.8
Mar64414.280.1
Apr74503.870.0
May81594.070.0
Jun87674.470.0
Jul90715.990.0
Aug88706.080.0
Sep83647.370.0
Oct74523.650.0
Nov64413.460.0
Dec56353.670.8
Year735253.5823.3

Averages for 1991–2020 at Greenville, NC (32 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

North Carolina weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Ayden

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 131 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Ayden: 91 thunderstorm wind reports, 23 flash floods, 9 heavy rain events, 7 floods and 1 lightning strike. They killed 1 person and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $366,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on July 1, 2012. September has had the most flash floods, 8 of 23. Of the 472 North Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 319 have had fewer than Ayden.

  • July 1, 2012: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Ayden — 1 killed.

  • July 28, 2006: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Ayden — 2 injured, $30,000 damage.

  • June 11, 2014: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Ayden — 1 injured, $10,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Ayden's ZIP code 28513 have filed 62 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1992, and were paid $1.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Floyd in 1999: 15 claims (24% of all) and $514,000, then Hurricane Matthew in 2016 with 11. 82% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 263 North Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 155 have fewer than Ayden.

Flood insurance claims in Ayden by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Floyd199915$514,000
Hurricane Matthew201611$289,000

Pitt County, which includes Ayden, has been named in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1968, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 20 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 severe storms, 2 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Isaias, on October 14, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Pitt County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes and tornadoes; Relatively Moderate for hail, inland flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for coastal flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $81.1 million a year, the 15th highest of 100 North Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $31.1 million (38%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Ayden