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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Belmont, MA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

49 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Belmont, Massachusetts since 1851, 11 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Henri in 2021. Since 1950, 51 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
11

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
38

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
51

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
4

96 deaths in all

What the records show for Belmont

The strongest storm to pass near Belmont was Edna in 1954, a Category 2 hurricane with 106 mph winds when its centre passed 64 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1869, whose centre came within 5 miles. The record near Belmont begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Henri in 2021, a tropical storm 75 miles away. The 1870s and the 1960s were the busiest decades, with 5 systems each. Of the 49 systems, 6 have come since 2000. Belmont has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 49% of the 346 Massachusetts cities on this site. The strongest of the 51 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on June 9, 1953; its path came within 19 miles, and it killed 94 people. Of the 51, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 14 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 14. The most recent tornado was on September 6, 2025. Belmont has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 56% of the 346 Massachusetts cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 91 times since 1955, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Belmont has more hail reports within 10 miles than 93% of the 346 Massachusetts cities.

Compare Belmont's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Belmont

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Belmont, Massachusetts, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021HenriAug 2275 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2021ElsaJul 925 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 828 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 713 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 416 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2004HermineAug 3163 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1721 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1411 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1923 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2755 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 4
1976BelleAug 1064 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1971DoriaAug 2874 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1966AlmaJun 1444 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1961EstherSep 2654 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 5
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1522 miTropical storm (66 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1215 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3037 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1149 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1954EdnaSep 1164 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 3
1954CarolAug 3123 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 3
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1524 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 941 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 2065 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 1910 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 2123 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1713 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 542 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 315 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3044 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1549 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 178 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 247 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 1028 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1023 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2974 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2567 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1215 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2217 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 3
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1963 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2432 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 565 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 3030 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2736 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormOct 445 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 85 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 3
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 31 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2824 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1616 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormOct 1935 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Belmont: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Belmont

By decade

  • 2020s9
  • 2010s4
  • 2000s1
  • 1990s2
  • 1980s6
  • 1970s11(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s7
  • 1950s11(2 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Belmont, Massachusetts
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jun 9, 1953F419 mi34.9 mi94 / 1228
Oct 3, 1970F322 mi35.4 mi1 / 0
Sep 29, 1974F315 mi0.1 mi0 / 1
Jun 9, 1953F323 mi28 mi0 / 17
Jul 28, 2014EF28 mi1.93 mi0 / 2
Jul 21, 1972F215 mi7.6 mi0 / 4
Aug 28, 1965F223 mi2 mi0 / 0
May 20, 1963F222 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Aug 25, 1958F213 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jul 11, 1958F210 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Nov 21, 1956F215 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 21, 1951F221 mi9.3 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 51, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Belmont

The Storm Prediction Center has 91 hail reports within 10 miles of Belmont since 1955, made on 47 separate days. Of these, 43 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on August 4, 2015. The most recent report is from August 23, 2020. July has the most reports, 32.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Belmont since 2019 →

Weather by month in Belmont

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Jamaica Plain, MA, 7 miles southeast of Belmont at 95 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 37°F and 19°F. December is the wettest at 5.1 inches of precipitation on average and July the driest at 3.5 inches; the year adds up to 49.4 inches. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 49% of the year's precipitation (24.4 of 49.4 inches); the other six months are wetter. September has brought the most of the 49 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (18); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 4.0 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 20 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 121 nights a year. That 49.4 inches is more than at 42 of the 65 Massachusetts stations used on this site (65%). Arlington, 2 miles north, has its own station (Bedford Hanscom Field, MA): 42.6 inches a year, 6.8 less than here, and the same July average high, 85°F.

Sea level at the Boston tide gauge, 7 miles from Belmont, has risen 1.17 ± 0.03 inches per decade from 1921 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 11.7 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 68 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Jamaica Plain, MA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in
Jan37193.9
Feb40213.6
Mar47284.5
Apr59384.3
May69483.6
Jun79584.2
Jul85643.5
Aug83633.7
Sep76554.0
Oct64435.0
Nov53344.0
Dec42265.1
Year614149.4

Averages for 1991–2020 at Jamaica Plain, MA (95 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Massachusetts weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Belmont

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 604 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Belmont: 375 thunderstorm wind reports, 143 floods, 54 flash floods and 32 lightning strikes. They killed 1 person and injured 23, and the NWS estimated $59.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on July 7, 2014. July has had the most flash floods, 32 of 54. Of the 339 Massachusetts cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 309 have had fewer than Belmont.

  • August 5, 2010: lightning strike 9 miles from the centre of Belmont — 1 killed.

  • July 20, 2008: lightning strike 8 miles from the centre of Belmont — 10 injured.

  • June 27, 2008: lightning strike 5 miles from the centre of Belmont — 4 injured, $5.0 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Belmont's ZIP code 02478 have filed 32 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $250,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1978: 17 claims (53% of all) and $187,000. 75% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 229 Massachusetts cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 96 have fewer than Belmont.

Flood insurance claims in Belmont by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Flooding197817$187,000

Middlesex County, which includes Belmont, has been named in 35 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1985, 19 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 severe storms, 8 snowstorms, 7 hurricanes, 5 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 27, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Middlesex County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes, inland flooding, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes and heat waves; Relatively Low for coastal flooding; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $321.9 million a year, the highest of 14 Massachusetts counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $224.4 million (70%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Belmont