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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Chesterfield, SC

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

57 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Chesterfield, South Carolina since 1851, 5 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 53 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
5

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
52

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
53

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
5

12 deaths in all

What the records show for Chesterfield

The strongest storm to pass near Chesterfield was an unnamed storm in 1893, a Category 2 hurricane with 101 mph winds when its centre passed 73 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1896, whose centre came within 17 miles. The record near Chesterfield begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 10 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 6 systems. Of the 57 systems, 8 have come since 2000. Chesterfield has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 48% of the 246 South Carolina cities on this site. The highest rating among the 53 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 3 times; the most recent, on March 28, 1984, came within 14 miles. The deadliest, an F4 on March 28, 1984, killed 7 people. Of the 53, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 19 have come since 2000. May has had the most tornadoes, 9. The most recent tornado was on April 13, 2020. Of the 246 South Carolina cities, 96% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Chesterfield. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 43 times since 1974, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 246 South Carolina cities, 76% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Chesterfield.

Compare Chesterfield's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Chesterfield

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Chesterfield, South Carolina, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024DebbyAug 810 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 1
2022IanOct 135 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 5
2021ElsaJul 88 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
2021ClaudetteJun 216 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2019NestorOct 2019 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2018MichaelOct 1138 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 5
2013AndreaJun 747 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2006AlbertoJun 1412 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1998EarlSep 456 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1995AllisonJun 670 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1989HugoSep 2247 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 5
1985BobJul 2523 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1979DavidSep 530 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 5
1976Unnamed 1976 stormSep 1564 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1972AgnesJun 2148 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1970AlmaMay 2614 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1965Unnamed 1965 stormJun 169 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1959GracieSep 3064 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1959CindyJul 970 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1956FlossySep 2668 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1952AbleAug 3138 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 2
1952Unnamed 1952 stormAug 289 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 2454 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1819 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2023 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 4
1935Unnamed 1935 stormSep 610 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 5
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 26 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1927Unnamed 1927 stormOct 339 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3065 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1920Unnamed 1920 stormSep 2362 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 1457 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 3
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 364 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1913Unnamed 1913 stormOct 1025 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJun 143 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormSep 1865 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1435 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 165 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 1337 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 3164 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 2
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 2917 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1373 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 415 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2837 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2431 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 108 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 134 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 2
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJun 2258 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 123 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1156 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormSep 125 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 416 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 3
1867Unnamed 1867 stormJun 2353 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 1749 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1856Unnamed 1856 stormSep 157 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 913 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormOct 1060 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 2544 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Chesterfield: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Chesterfield

By decade

  • 2020s2
  • 2010s4
  • 2000s13
  • 1990s9
  • 1980s9(2 EF3+)
  • 1970s8
  • 1960s7(2 EF3+)
  • 1950s1(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Chesterfield, South Carolina
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Mar 28, 1984F420 mi17 mi7 / 100
Apr 8, 1957F41 mi121.4 mi4 / 70
Mar 28, 1984F414 mi7 mi0 / 24
Apr 18, 1969F317 mi77.3 mi0 / 3
Aug 29, 1964F323 mi21.9 mi0 / 15
Apr 13, 2020EF213 mi0.19 mi0 / 0
Mar 15, 2008EF225 mi23.04 mi0 / 0
Sep 7, 2004F211 mi7 mi0 / 5
Mar 28, 1984F211 mi2 mi0 / 0
May 15, 1976F28 mi12.8 mi0 / 4
Mar 24, 1975F224 mi30.6 mi0 / 1
Apr 12, 1961F124 mi0.5 mi1 / 0

The strongest 12 of 53, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Chesterfield

The Storm Prediction Center has 43 hail reports within 10 miles of Chesterfield since 1974, made on 35 separate days. Of these, 16 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on November 29, 1985. The most recent report is from May 10, 2024. July has the most reports, 18.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Chesterfield

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Cheraw, SC, 12 miles east of Chesterfield at 150 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 91°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 54°F and 31°F. September is the wettest at 5.4 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.1 inches; the year adds up to 48.8 inches over 76 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 57% of the year's precipitation (27.7 of 48.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 57 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 83°F and 5.4 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 52 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 65 nights a year. That 48.8 inches is more than at 42 of the 78 South Carolina stations used on this site (54%). Mount Croghan, 10 miles west, has its own station (Pageland, SC): 48.3 inches a year, 0.5 less than here, and the same July average high, 91°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Cheraw, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan54313.57
Feb58343.16
Mar65403.87
Apr74493.36
May81583.76
Jun88674.87
Jul91715.28
Aug89695.17
Sep83635.45
Oct74513.95
Nov65403.35
Dec57343.76
Year735148.876

Averages for 1991–2020 at Cheraw, SC (150 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

South Carolina weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Chesterfield

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 105 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Chesterfield: 89 thunderstorm wind reports, 11 flash floods, 3 heavy rain events and 2 lightning strikes. They killed 1 person and injured 9, and the NWS estimated $1.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 96 mph, on July 23, 2023. September has had the most flash floods, 8 of 11. Of the 241 South Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 131 have had fewer than Chesterfield.

  • June 21, 2011: lightning strike 5 miles from the centre of Chesterfield — 1 killed, 1 injured.

    NWS: “EM reported 4 people struck by lightning at a ball field in Ruby. Two adults, one refused treatment and the 26 yr old male died.”

  • January 24, 2020: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Chesterfield — 6 injured.

  • August 21, 2011: thunderstorm wind 1 mile from the centre of Chesterfield — 2 injured, $80,000 damage.

    NWS: “Emergency Manager reported trees down around the county and in the town of Chesterfield. Some trees fell on vehicles and a few on homes.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Chesterfield County, which includes Chesterfield, has been named in 26 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1984, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 15 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 ice storms, 2 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Ian, on November 21, 2022. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Chesterfield County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes and tornadoes; Relatively Low for hail, inland flooding and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $22.5 million a year, the 30th highest of 46 South Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $7.6 million (34%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Chesterfield