NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Cut Off, LA
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
82 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Cut Off, Louisiana since 1851, 38 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Francine in 2024. Since 1950, 69 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 38
- Tropical storms
- 44
- Tornadoes
- 69
- EF3 or stronger
- 2
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
26 deaths in all
What the records show for Cut Off
The strongest storm to pass near Cut Off was Camille in 1969, a Category 5 hurricane with 168 mph winds when its centre passed 72 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Zeta in 2020, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Cut Off begins with an unnamed storm in 1855; the most recent system was Francine in 2024, a Category 1 hurricane 32 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2000s, with 8 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 82 systems, 17 have come since 2000. Cut Off has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 98% of the 245 Louisiana cities on this site. The strongest of the 69 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on October 3, 1964; its path came within 6 miles, and it killed 22 people. Of the 69, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 33 have come since 2000. November has had the most tornadoes, 12. The most recent tornado was on June 26, 2025. Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 94% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Cut Off. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 9 times since 1997, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 96% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Cut Off.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Cut Off
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | FrancineSep 12 | 32 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2021 | IdaAug 29 | 9 mi | Category 4 (135 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2021 | ClaudetteJun 19 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | ZetaOct 28 | 2 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2020 | CristobalJun 7 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2019 | OlgaOct 26 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2017 | NateOct 8 | 72 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2012 | IsaacAug 29 | 13 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2011 | LeeSep 5 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | GustavSep 1 | 31 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2005 | KatrinaAug 29 | 45 mi | Category 3 (127 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2005 | CindyJul 6 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2004 | MatthewOct 10 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2003 | BillJun 30 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2002 | IsidoreSep 26 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2002 | BerthaAug 5 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2001 | AllisonJun 11 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1998 | HermineSep 20 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1997 | DannyJul 18 | 35 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1992 | AndrewAug 26 | 57 mi | Category 4 (140 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1988 | FlorenceSep 10 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1988 | BerylAug 9 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | JuanOct 31 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | BobJul 11 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1977 | BabeSep 5 | 52 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1974 | CarmenSep 8 | 65 mi | Category 3 (117 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1969 | CamilleAug 18 | 72 mi | Category 5 (168 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1965 | DebbieSep 29 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1965 | BetsySep 10 | 7 mi | Category 3 (117 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | HildaOct 3 | 70 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1957 | EstherSep 18 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | FlossySep 24 | 55 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1956 | Unnamed 1956 stormJun 13 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | Unnamed 1955 stormAug 27 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | BrendaAug 1 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormSep 4 | 18 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1948 | Unnamed 1948 stormSep 4 | 6 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 19 | 27 mi | Category 2 (100 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormAug 22 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormJun 15 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormSep 10 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1940 | Unnamed 1940 stormAug 6 | 62 mi | Category 1 (89 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1939 | Unnamed 1939 stormSep 26 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1937 | Unnamed 1937 stormSep 19 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1936 | Unnamed 1936 stormJul 27 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormOct 15 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1931 | Unnamed 1931 stormJul 15 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormSep 21 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormAug 26 | 36 mi | Category 2 (102 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 16 | 40 mi | Category 1 (77 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormJun 26 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 22 | 38 mi | Category 1 (94 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormSep 29 | 5 mi | Category 2 (105 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJun 13 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormSep 20 | 56 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1905 | Unnamed 1905 stormOct 9 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormAug 14 | 44 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormSep 13 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1897 | Unnamed 1897 stormSep 12 | 50 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1895 | Unnamed 1895 stormAug 15 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2 | 35 mi | Category 4 (132 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormSep 7 | 20 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 12 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1890 | Unnamed 1890 stormAug 27 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormSep 23 | 43 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 19 | 30 mi | Category 1 (94 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 19 | 17 mi | Category 1 (78 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormSep 21 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 30 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormOct 7 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormSep 1 | 53 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormSep 18 | 11 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1875 | Unnamed 1875 stormSep 26 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1869 | Unnamed 1869 stormSep 5 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1868 | Unnamed 1868 stormOct 3 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormOct 4 | 22 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormOct 1 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormOct 2 | 64 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormSep 15 | 45 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormAug 11 | 27 mi | Category 3 (122 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1856 | Unnamed 1856 stormAug 10 | 48 mi | Category 4 (150 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1855 | Unnamed 1855 stormSep 16 | 51 mi | Category 3 (127 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Cut Off: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Cut Off
By decade
- 2020s9
- 2010s11
- 2000s13
- 1990s14
- 1980s7
- 1970s4
- 1960s7(1 EF3+)
- 1950s4(1 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 3, 1964 | F4 | 6 mi | 1.5 mi | 22 / 165 |
| Mar 21, 1957 | F3 | 16 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Apr 8, 1993 | F2 | 25 mi | 6 mi | 3 / 39 |
| Sep 10, 1998 | F2 | 2 mi | 4 mi | 1 / 6 |
| Jun 20, 2023 | EF2 | 17 mi | 3.79 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 15, 2000 | F2 | 23 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 36 |
| Oct 13, 1970 | F2 | 19 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 22, 1961 | F2 | 14 mi | 13.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 4, 2025 | EF1 | 23 mi | 5.54 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 24, 2023 | EF1 | 22 mi | 2.99 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 26, 2022 | EF1 | 24 mi | 1.95 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 28, 2020 | EF1 | 21 mi | 6.95 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 69, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Cut Off
The Storm Prediction Center has 9 hail reports within 10 miles of Cut Off since 1997, made on 8 separate days. Of these, 6 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), fell on June 21, 2023, the most recent report.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Cut Off
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Galliano, LA, 5 miles southeast of Cut Off at 5 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 76°F; January is the coolest, at 63°F and 45°F. July is the wettest at 9.2 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 3.5 inches; the year adds up to 66.8 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 57% of the year's precipitation (38.1 of 66.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 82 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (34); a normal September there has highs of 86°F and 6.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 49 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 9 nights a year. That 66.8 inches is more than at 76 of the 81 Louisiana stations used on this site (94%). Lafitte, 17 miles northeast, has its own station (New Orleans Alvin Callender Fl, LA): 64.1 inches a year, 2.7 less than here, and an August average high of 90°F against 89°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station West Bank 1, Bayou Gauche, LA, 19 miles north, averaged 88°F in July and August and 56°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from May to September. Sea level at the Grand Isle tide gauge, 29 miles from Cut Off, has risen 3.59 ± 0.07 inches per decade from 1947 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 35.9 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 141 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 63 | 45 | 5.6 | 7 | 56 |
| Feb | 66 | 48 | 4.2 | 6 | 61 |
| Mar | 71 | 55 | 4.7 | 5 | 68 |
| Apr | 77 | 61 | 4.4 | 4 | 74 |
| May | 83 | 68 | 5.1 | 5 | 82 |
| Jun | 88 | 74 | 6.9 | 9 | 87 |
| Jul | 89 | 76 | 9.2 | 12 | 88 |
| Aug | 89 | 76 | 7.6 | 10 | 88 |
| Sep | 86 | 72 | 6.6 | 8 | 84 |
| Oct | 80 | 63 | 4.3 | 5 | 76 |
| Nov | 71 | 52 | 3.5 | 5 | 67 |
| Dec | 65 | 47 | 4.7 | 6 | 61 |
| Year | 77 | 61 | 66.8 | 81 | 74 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Galliano, LA (5 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station West Bank 1, Bayou Gauche, LA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Cut Off
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 19 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Cut Off: 15 thunderstorm wind reports, 2 lightning strikes, 1 flash flood and 1 heavy rain event. They killed 1 person and injured 2, and the NWS estimated $128,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 69 mph, on March 7, 2005.
March 18, 2016: lightning strike 5 miles from the centre of Cut Off — 1 killed, 2 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Cut Off's ZIP code 70345 have filed 1,008 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $8.6 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Juan in 1985: 302 claims (30% of all) and $3.9 million, then Hurricane Gustav in 2008 with 230 and Hurricane Katrina in 2005 with 121. 84% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 219 Louisiana cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 161 have fewer than Cut Off.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Juan1985 | 302 | $3.9 million |
| Hurricane Gustav2008 | 230 | $210,000 |
| Hurricane Katrina2005 | 121 | $879,000 |
| Hurricane Ida2021 | 66 | $1.3 million |
| Flooding1991 | 21 | $120,000 |
| Hurricane Isaac2012 | 17 | $65,000 |
Lafourche Parish, which includes Cut Off, has been named in 54 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 34 of them major disasters (by incident: 31 hurricanes, 7 floods, 5 coastal storms, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Arthur, on June 30, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Lafourche Parish a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes, tornadoes and lightning; Relatively Moderate for coastal flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail and inland flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $82.7 million a year, the 12th highest of 64 Louisiana counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $53.7 million (65%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Cut Off in the notable storm records: Hurricane Ida (2021) · Hurricane Katrina (2005)
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Cut Off
- Larose, LA6 mi
- Galliano, LA6 mi
- Lockport, LA11 mi
- Montegut, LA13 mi
- Lafitte, LA17 mi
- Golden Meadow, LA18 mi
- Chauvin, LA19 mi
- Des Allemands, LA21 mi
- Raceland, LA21 mi
- Houma, LA23 mi
- Boutte, LA26 mi
- Luling, LA26 mi
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