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NHC AL041879 · Atlantic basin

Unnamed Hurricane of 1879

August 29, 1879 – September 2, 1879

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

Hurricane Unnamed 1879 storm peaked at Category 3 with 127 mph sustained winds and passed within 75 miles of 346 US cities, 130 of them while still at hurricane strength.

The 1879 storm in the record

HURDAT2 tracks the unnamed storm of 1879 (AL041879) from August 29, 1879 to September 2, 1879; its peak was 127 mph (Category 3). HURDAT2 marks a landfall within 50 miles of a US city on this site: on September 1 at 127 mph (Category 3), 15 miles from Patterson, LA. Its centre passed within 75 miles of 346 US cities, in 3 states, most in Mississippi (160) and Louisiana (131). The strongest pass was 127 mph (Category 3) 64 miles from Kaplan, LA; the centre came closest to Summit, MS, less than a mile away.

Peak strength
Category 3

127 mph

Cities within 75 mi
346
At hurricane strength
130

when closest

States
3

Cities Unnamed 1879 storm passed near, strongest first

Louisiana (131)

and 71 more

Mississippi (160)

and 100 more

Alabama (55)

Other storms of the 1879 season

All hurricanes and tropical storms →

About this record

The track is the National Hurricane Center's best-track record, revised after the season with every observation available. Strength at a city is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, not the wind that city measured.