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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Dover, NH

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

37 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Dover, New Hampshire since 1851, 5 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Elsa in 2021. Since 1950, 24 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
5

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
32

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
24

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Dover

The strongest storm to pass near Dover was an unnamed storm in 1869, a Category 2 hurricane with 104 mph winds when its centre passed 36 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1869, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Dover begins with an unnamed storm in 1858; the most recent system was Elsa in 2021, a tropical storm 54 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems. Of the 37 systems, 4 have come since 2000. Dover has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 39% of the 142 New Hampshire cities on this site. The strongest of the 24 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on June 9, 1953; its path came within 16 miles. The deadliest, an EF2 on July 24, 2008, killed 1 person. Of the 24, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 4 have come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on July 21, 2010. Of the 142 New Hampshire cities, 57% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Dover. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 81 times since 1963, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Dover has more hail reports within 10 miles than 92% of the 142 New Hampshire cities.

Compare Dover's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Dover

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Dover, New Hampshire, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021ElsaJul 954 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 858 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 749 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 526 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 176 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1420 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 3
1991BobAug 1937 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2740 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 4
1971DoriaAug 2860 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1961EstherSep 2645 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 5
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 152 miTropical storm (67 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 133 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3121 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1174 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
1954CarolAug 3125 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 3
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1548 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 924 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 2
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 1919 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 2128 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 173 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 317 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3064 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1730 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 158 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 249 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 1123 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1013 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2946 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1244 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2260 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2425 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 309 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormOct 436 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 9overheadCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 3
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 312 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2810 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1611 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Dover: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Dover

By decade

  • 2010s1
  • 2000s3
  • 1990s3
  • 1980s2
  • 1970s5
  • 1960s5
  • 1950s5(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Dover, New Hampshire
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jun 9, 1953F316 mi1.5 mi0 / 5
Jul 24, 2008EF219 mi50.46 mi1 / 2
May 21, 2006F219 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
Jul 6, 1999F218 mi7.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 22, 1981F214 mi8.7 mi0 / 0
May 3, 1976F25 mi1 mi0 / 0
Oct 10, 1966F217 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
May 14, 1963F26 mi8.7 mi0 / 0
Jun 19, 1957F28 mi0.2 mi0 / 1
Aug 21, 1951F222 mi4.9 mi0 / 0
Jul 21, 2010EF122 mi5.44 mi0 / 0
Sep 29, 2006F110 mi1.5 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 24, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Dover

The Storm Prediction Center has 81 hail reports within 10 miles of Dover since 1963, made on 34 separate days. Of these, 43 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on July 19, 2015. The most recent report is from August 26, 2024. June has the most reports, 39.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Dover since 2019 →

Weather by month in Dover

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Durham 2 N, NH, 2 miles southwest of Dover at 119 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 81°F and low of 59°F; January is the coolest, at 32°F and 15°F. October is the wettest at 4.8 inches of precipitation on average and January and August the driest at 3.4 inches; the year adds up to 48.0 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 50% of the year's precipitation (24.2 of 48.0 inches). September has brought the most of the 37 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (15); a normal September there has highs of 72°F and 3.9 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 6 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 150 nights a year. That 48.0 inches is more than at 28 of the 39 New Hampshire stations used on this site (72%). Somersworth, 4 miles north, has its own station (Rochester Skyhaven Airport, NH): 41.2 inches a year, 6.8 less than here, and a July average high of 82°F against 81°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Seavey Island, ME, 11 miles southeast, averaged 64°F in August and 37°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Seavey Island tide gauge, 11 miles from Dover, has risen 0.87 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1926 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.7 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 48 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Durham 2 N, NH
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan32153.4640
Feb36163.5737
Mar43254.4740
Apr55344.2844
May66443.8852
Jun75534.3858
Jul81593.8761
Aug80573.4664
Sep72503.9562
Oct60394.8757
Nov48304.0650
Dec38224.5843
Year573748.08251

Averages for 1991–2020 at Durham 2 N, NH (119 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Seavey Island, ME, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Dover

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 110 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Dover: 93 thunderstorm wind reports, 9 floods, 4 flash floods, 3 lightning strikes and 1 heavy rain event. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $2.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 71 mph, on July 18, 1997.

  • April 16, 2007: flood 9 miles from the centre of Dover — $1.0 million damage.

  • February 25, 2010: flood 7 miles from the centre of Dover — $500,000 damage.

  • March 14, 2010: flood 5 miles from the centre of Dover — $349,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Dover's ZIP code 03820 have filed 38 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $645,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 18% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 60 New Hampshire cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 36 have fewer than Dover.

Strafford County, which includes Dover, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 15 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 severe storms, 5 hurricanes, 5 snowstorms, 3 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on April 3, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Strafford County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for inland flooding and lightning; Relatively Low for hurricanes, tornadoes, coastal flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $29.1 million a year, the 6th highest of 10 New Hampshire counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $20.5 million (71%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Dover