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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Far Rockaway, NY

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

53 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Far Rockaway, New York since 1851, 12 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 34 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
12

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
41

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
34

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Far Rockaway

The strongest storm to pass near Far Rockaway was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 121 mph winds when its centre passed 45 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 7 miles. The record near Far Rockaway begins with an unnamed storm in 1856; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 18 miles away. The 1890s and the 1900s were the busiest decades, with 5 systems each. Of the 53 systems, 8 have come since 2000. Far Rockaway has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 87% of the 809 New York cities on this site. The highest rating among the 34 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2 or EF2, reached 6 times; the most recent, on August 8, 2007, came within 11 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on September 16, 2010, killed 1 person. Of the 34, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 13 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 12. The most recent tornado was on November 13, 2021. Far Rockaway has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 66% of the 809 New York cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 19 times since 1965, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 809 New York cities, 83% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Far Rockaway.

Compare Far Rockaway's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Far Rockaway

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Far Rockaway, New York, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 218 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 939 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 472 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1140 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 840 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2812 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 75 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 475 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1612 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 137 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2722 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2445 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1023 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2210 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2814 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1124 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1521 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1237 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 302 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 19overheadTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954CarolAug 3171 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1952AbleSep 153 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1553 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 371 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2145 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 835 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1910 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3014 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1736 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 434 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3068 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1539 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1668 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1638 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1414 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 169 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2440 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1034 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2965 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 247 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1117 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2249 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2431 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1968 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 533 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 295 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 261 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3018 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1928 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 354 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 28overheadTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1670 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2068 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Far Rockaway: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Far Rockaway

By decade

  • 2020s1
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s6
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s9
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Far Rockaway, New York
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 8, 2007EF211 mi3.92 mi0 / 9
Sep 7, 1998F25 mi0.2 mi0 / 6
Sep 18, 1973F214 mi1.9 mi0 / 0
Sep 27, 1970F215 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 15, 1970F224 mi2 mi0 / 0
Oct 16, 1955F223 mi3.8 mi0 / 0
Sep 16, 2010EF111 mi4 mi1 / 1
Sep 8, 2012EF17 mi4.74 mi0 / 0
Jul 25, 2010EF122 mi0.87 mi0 / 7
Aug 8, 2007EF117 mi1.95 mi0 / 0
Aug 12, 2005F120 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Oct 28, 1995F121 mi1.6 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 34, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Far Rockaway

The Storm Prediction Center has 19 hail reports within 10 miles of Far Rockaway since 1965, made on 15 separate days. Of these, 10 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 3 days, most recently May 20, 1998. The most recent report is from November 13, 2021. August has the most reports, 5.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Far Rockaway

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is New York Jfk International Airport, NY, 3 miles north of Far Rockaway at 11 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 84°F and low of 69°F; January is the coolest, at 40°F and 26°F. August is the wettest at 4.1 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.8 inches; the year adds up to 43.5 inches over 74 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 51% of the year's precipitation (22.3 of 43.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 53 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (22); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 3.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 11 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 74 nights a year. Snowfall averages 25.9 inches a year, most of it in February. That 43.5 inches is more than at 66 of the 137 New York stations used on this site (48%). Hewlett, 4 miles northeast, has its own station (Oceanside, NY): 48.8 inches a year, 5.3 more than here, and a July average high of 82°F against 84°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, 15 miles north, averaged 74°F in August and 38°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Kings Point tide gauge, 15 miles from Far Rockaway, has risen 1.08 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1931 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 62 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at New York Jfk International Airport, NY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan40263.267.540
Feb42272.868.638
Mar49343.974.342
Apr59433.660.648
May68533.770.057
Jun78623.960.065
Jul84693.960.071
Aug82684.160.074
Sep76613.660.072
Oct65503.750.063
Nov54403.160.454
Dec45324.074.544
Year624743.57425.956

Averages for 1991–2020 at New York Jfk International Airport, NY (11 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New York weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Far Rockaway

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 254 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Far Rockaway: 116 thunderstorm wind reports, 104 flash floods, 18 lightning strikes, 14 floods and 2 heavy rain events. They killed 7 people and injured 39, and the NWS estimated $366,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 125 mph, on September 16, 2010. August has had the most flash floods, 28 of 104. Of the 798 New York cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 656 have had fewer than Far Rockaway.

  • July 18, 1997: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Far Rockaway — 2 killed, 16 injured.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Far Rockaway — 2 killed.

  • April 19, 2002: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Far Rockaway — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Far Rockaway's ZIP code 11691 have filed 2,303 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $84.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Sandy in 2012: 1,455 claims (63% of all) and $78.3 million, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 173 and December Storm - Nor'easter in 1992 with 88. 84% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 549 New York cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 536 have fewer than Far Rockaway.

Flood insurance claims in Far Rockaway by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Sandy20121,455$78.3 million
Hurricane Irene2011173$1.3 million
December Storm - Nor'easter199288$1.3 million
Torrential rain200549$318,000
Late-September New York Flooding202348$657,000
Not a named storm197927$34,000

Queens County, which includes Far Rockaway, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 15 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 3 floods, 3 severe storms, 3 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Queens County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for inland flooding, coastal flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively High for hurricanes, tornadoes, hail and lightning. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $377.1 million a year, the highest of 62 New York counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $185.3 million (49%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Far Rockaway