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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Fort Benning, GA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

29 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Fort Benning, Georgia since 1851, 4 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Fred in 2021. Since 1950, 98 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
4

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
25

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
98

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
5

34 deaths in all

What the records show for Fort Benning

The strongest storm to pass near Fort Benning was Michael in 2018, a Category 1 hurricane with 83 mph winds when its centre passed 57 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Eloise in 1975, whose centre came within 54 miles. The record near Fort Benning begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Fred in 2021, a tropical storm 55 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1900s, with 5 systems. Of the 29 systems, 3 have come since 2000. Fort Benning has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 69% of the 405 Georgia cities on this site. The strongest of the 98 tornadoes within 25 miles was an EF4 on March 3, 2019; its path came within 15 miles, and it killed 23 people. Of the 98, 7 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 47 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 31. The most recent tornado was on May 3, 2025. Fort Benning has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 71% of the 405 Georgia cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 91 times since 1964, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Fort Benning has more hail reports within 10 miles than 75% of the 405 Georgia cities.

Compare Fort Benning's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Fort Benning

Map of the 29 tropical storm and hurricane tracks that passed within 75 miles of Fort Benning, Georgia, coloured by strength along each track; labelled: Michael 2018, unnamed 1851, Eloise 1975.

Of the 29 tracks on the map, 14 were moving northeast as they passed Fort Benning, 6 north and 4 northwest. Michael (2018), the strongest pass, was heading northeast; its centre passed 57 miles southeast of Fort Benning. None made landfall within 75 miles of Fort Benning; 24 of the 29 were hurricanes at their peak, 4 at their closest to the city. In the last 30 seasons (1996–2025), 3 came near Fort Benning: 1.0 a decade, against 1.8 a decade from 1851 to 1995.

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Fort Benning, Georgia, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021FredAug 1755 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2018MichaelOct 1157 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 5
2017IrmaSep 1244 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 5
1975EloiseSep 2354 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1965Unnamed 1965 stormJun 1530 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1950KingOct 1952 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 1545 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2935 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1917Unnamed 1917 stormSep 2943 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 4
1915Unnamed 1915 stormSep 417 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJun 1464 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormJun 1346 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1545 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1151 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 2850 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1835 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 1
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 345 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormSep 127 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1896Unnamed 1896 stormJul 823 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 336 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 4
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2313 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormJul 2821 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 2
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1011 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
1881Unnamed 1881 stormAug 2816 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 1362 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 1639 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 3170 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAug 2725 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 2471 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Fort Benning: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

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Tornadoes within 25 miles of Fort Benning

By decade

  • 2020s4
  • 2010s28(2 EF3+)
  • 2000s15
  • 1990s12
  • 1980s6
  • 1970s10
  • 1960s14(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s9(2 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Fort Benning, Georgia
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Mar 3, 2019EF415 mi68.04 mi23 / 90
Apr 18, 1953F37 mi39.8 mi8 / 495
Mar 13, 1954F31 mi7 mi2 / 20
Apr 29, 2014EF317 mi11.45 mi0 / 13
Mar 31, 1961F37 mi8.2 mi0 / 7
Dec 5, 1954F220 mi71.5 mi1 / 35
Mar 3, 2019EF223 mi29.07 mi0 / 1
Apr 27, 2017EF218 mi21.71 mi0 / 0
Apr 19, 2009EF28 mi3.45 mi0 / 0
Feb 28, 2009EF220 mi8.29 mi0 / 3
Feb 17, 2008EF211 mi17.08 mi0 / 4
Mar 1, 2007EF212 mi11.74 mi0 / 1

The strongest 12 of 98, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Fort Benning

The Storm Prediction Center has 91 hail reports within 10 miles of Fort Benning since 1964, made on 67 separate days. Of these, 44 were 1 inch across or larger, and 3 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on November 1, 1997. The most recent report is from March 26, 2023. March has the most reports, 24.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Fort Benning

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Columbus Metro Airport, GA, 10 miles north of Fort Benning at 392 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 93°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 59°F and 38°F. March is the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and October the driest at 2.8 inches; the year adds up to 48.8 inches over 72 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 48% of the year's precipitation (23.2 of 48.8 inches); the other six months are wetter. September has brought the most of the 29 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (11); a normal September there has highs of 87°F and 3.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 80 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 28 nights a year. Snowfall averages 0.5 inches a year, most of it in December. That 48.8 inches is more than at 32 of the 108 Georgia stations used on this site (30%). Midland, 14 miles north, has its own station (Columbus #2, GA): 51.8 inches a year, 3.0 more than here, and a July average high of 92°F against 93°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Columbus Metro Airport, GA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan59384.270.0
Feb63424.560.0
Mar70474.960.2
Apr78544.060.0
May85633.250.0
Jun90714.070.0
Jul93744.470.0
Aug92734.770.0
Sep87683.350.0
Oct78572.840.0
Nov68464.050.0
Dec61414.870.3
Year775648.8720.5

Averages for 1991–2020 at Columbus Metro Airport, GA (392 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Georgia weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Fort Benning

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 151 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Fort Benning: 123 thunderstorm wind reports, 14 flash floods, 7 lightning strikes, 5 floods and 2 heavy rain events. They killed 4 people and injured 8, and the NWS estimated $2.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on April 19, 2013. Of the 392 Georgia cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 258 have had fewer than Fort Benning.

  • June 27, 2004: lightning strike 8 miles from the centre of Fort Benning — 3 killed, 6 injured, $50,000 damage.

  • July 24, 2013: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Fort Benning — 1 killed, $5,000 damage.

  • March 15, 2001: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Fort Benning — 1 injured, $300,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Chattahoochee County, which includes Fort Benning, has been named in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 4 of them major disasters (by incident: 5 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 tropical storms, 1 drought). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 29, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Chattahoochee County a Very Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for lightning; Very Low for hurricanes, tornadoes, hail, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $2.6 million a year, the 146th highest of 159 Georgia counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $941,000 (36%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Fort Benning