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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Midway, AL

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

32 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Midway, Alabama since 1851, 4 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Fred in 2021. Since 1950, 80 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
4

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
28

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
80

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
5

3 deaths in all

What the records show for Midway

The strongest storm to pass near Midway was Michael in 2018, a Category 1 hurricane with 92 mph winds when its centre passed 67 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Eloise in 1975, whose centre came within 26 miles. The record near Midway begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Fred in 2021, a tropical storm 22 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 5 systems. Of the 32 systems, 3 have come since 2000. Midway has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 75% of the 323 Alabama cities on this site. The highest rating among the 80 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 5 times; the most recent, on November 25, 1986, came within 9 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on April 1, 1981, killed 2 people. Of the 80, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 58 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 19. The most recent tornado was on April 6, 2025. Of the 323 Alabama cities, 92% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Midway. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 24 times since 1967, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 323 Alabama cities, 87% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Midway.

Compare Midway's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Midway

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Midway, Alabama, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021FredAug 1722 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2018MichaelOct 1167 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 5
2017IrmaSep 1263 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 5
1995OpalOct 560 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 4
1975EloiseSep 2326 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 3
1965Unnamed 1965 stormJun 1532 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1964DoraSep 1271 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
1953FlorenceSep 2766 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
1950KingOct 1961 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 156 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2957 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1917Unnamed 1917 stormSep 2938 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1915Unnamed 1915 stormSep 412 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1914Unnamed 1914 stormSep 1763 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJun 1475 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormJun 1314 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1430 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1139 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 2
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1830 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 244 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 2
1898Unnamed 1898 stormSep 155 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1896Unnamed 1896 stormJul 827 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 340 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2313 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 2051 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1887Unnamed 1887 stormJul 286 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 2
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1020 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 3
1881Unnamed 1881 stormAug 2818 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 1341 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 1642 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 3173 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAug 2736 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Midway: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Midway

By decade

  • 2020s13
  • 2010s22
  • 2000s23
  • 1990s3
  • 1980s6(2 EF3+)
  • 1970s5(3 EF3+)
  • 1960s6
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Midway, Alabama
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 1, 1981F317 mi0.1 mi2 / 23
Nov 25, 1986F39 mi44 mi0 / 4
Dec 19, 1974F321 mi11.3 mi0 / 0
Jan 13, 1972F315 mi16.8 mi0 / 2
Mar 2, 1971F320 mi23.8 mi0 / 0
Dec 5, 1954F28 mi71.5 mi1 / 35
Mar 15, 2025EF216 mi21.31 mi0 / 3
Mar 31, 2020EF218 mi29.97 mi0 / 1
Mar 3, 2019EF219 mi30.86 mi0 / 0
Mar 3, 2019EF28 mi6.68 mi0 / 0
Apr 5, 2017EF224 mi10.36 mi0 / 0
Apr 6, 2016EF28 mi7.74 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 80, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Midway

The Storm Prediction Center has 24 hail reports within 10 miles of Midway since 1967, made on 20 separate days. Of these, 12 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on April 5, 2017. The most recent report is from June 13, 2023. March has the most reports, 7.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Midway

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Clayton, AL, 10 miles south of Midway at 569 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 91°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 58°F and 37°F. July is the wettest at 6.0 inches of precipitation on average and October the driest at 3.3 inches; the year adds up to 55.5 inches over 72 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 47% of the year's precipitation (26.2 of 55.5 inches); the other six months are wetter. September has brought the most of the 32 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (13); a normal September there has highs of 86°F and 3.7 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 73 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 44 nights a year. Snowfall averages 0.5 inches a year, most of it in December. That 55.5 inches is more than at 27 of the 107 Alabama stations used on this site (25%). Union Springs, 17 miles northwest, has its own station (Union Springs 9 S, AL): 57.1 inches a year, 1.6 more than here, and a July average high of 89°F against 91°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Clayton, AL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan58374.660.2
Feb63405.260.0
Mar70465.260.0
Apr77525.060.0
May84613.750.0
Jun89694.980.0
Jul91716.080.0
Aug90714.580.0
Sep86663.750.0
Oct78553.330.0
Nov68453.850.0
Dec60405.660.3
Year765455.5720.5

Averages for 1991–2020 at Clayton, AL (569 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Alabama weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Midway

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 27 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Midway: 26 thunderstorm wind reports and 1 flash flood. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $397,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on March 12, 2026.

  • May 20, 2010: thunderstorm wind 4 miles from the centre of Midway — $200,000 damage.

    NWS: “A suspected microburst destroyed 5 mobile homes, damaged 3 others, damaged 2 site built homes, destroyed 4 outbuildings, caused a tree to fall on and extensively damage a car, and destroyed 6 quail houses.”

  • July 29, 2000: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Midway — $125,000 damage.

    NWS: “A microburst caused significant damage to The Triple M Quail Farm on CR 14. The wind destroyed three quail houses and damaged another.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Barbour County, which includes Midway, has been named in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1975, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 12 severe storms, 11 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 1 drought). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes, on January 15, 2023. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Barbour County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for tornadoes and lightning; Relatively Low for hurricanes, hail, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $8.9 million a year, the 51st highest of 67 Alabama counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $4.0 million (44%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Midway