Skip to content

NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Mount Vernon, NY

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

46 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Mount Vernon, New York since 1851, 7 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 43 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
7

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
39

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
43

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Mount Vernon

The strongest storm to pass near Mount Vernon was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 119 mph winds when its centre passed 49 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Mount Vernon begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 39 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 46 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Mount Vernon has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 70% of the 809 New York cities on this site. The highest rating among the 43 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2 or EF2, reached 8 times; the most recent, on August 8, 2007, came within 20 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on September 16, 2010, killed 1 person. Of the 43, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 18 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 13. The most recent tornado was on November 13, 2021. Mount Vernon has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 91% of the 809 New York cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 73 times since 1963, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Mount Vernon has more hail reports within 10 miles than 83% of the 809 New York cities.

Compare Mount Vernon's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Mount Vernon

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Mount Vernon, New York, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 239 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 957 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 459 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1155 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 857 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 281 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 724 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1727 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1311 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2733 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2460 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1031 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 227 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 282 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1132 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1536 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1250 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3018 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1922 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 135 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1568 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2149 miCategory 3 (119 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 943 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1931 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 302 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1752 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 414 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1558 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1673 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1654 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1428 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 153 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2454 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1049 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2947 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 24overheadCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1135 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2228 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2449 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 553 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2910 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2618 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3012 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1915 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 367 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2814 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Mount Vernon: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Mount Vernon

By decade

  • 2020s2
  • 2010s11
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s6
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s13
  • 1960s1
  • 1950s1
Strongest tornadoes near Mount Vernon, New York
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 8, 2007EF220 mi3.92 mi0 / 9
Jul 12, 2006F211 mi10.1 mi0 / 6
Sep 7, 1998F220 mi0.2 mi0 / 6
Jul 19, 1971F225 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 27, 1970F223 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 15, 1970F25 mi2 mi0 / 0
Aug 7, 1962F213 mi2.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 6, 1956F217 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Sep 16, 2010EF19 mi4 mi1 / 1
Oct 2, 2018EF123 mi3.76 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF119 mi4.28 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF124 mi2.12 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 43, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Mount Vernon

The Storm Prediction Center has 73 hail reports within 10 miles of Mount Vernon since 1963, made on 43 separate days. Of these, 35 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on August 1, 2011. The most recent report is from June 6, 2023. August has the most reports, 28.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Mount Vernon since 2019 →

Weather by month in Mount Vernon

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Bronx, NY, 5 miles south of Mount Vernon at 39 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 86°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 40°F and 27°F. August is the wettest at 4.8 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.2 inches; the year adds up to 50.1 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 52% of the year's precipitation (26.0 of 50.1 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 46 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 77°F and 4.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 23 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 67 nights a year. That 50.1 inches is more than at 123 of the 137 New York stations used on this site (90%). Bronxville, 2 miles north, has its own station (Dobbs Ferry-Ardsley, NY): 51.3 inches a year, 1.2 more than here, and the same July average high, 86°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, 8 miles southeast, averaged 74°F in August and 38°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Kings Point tide gauge, 8 miles from Mount Vernon, has risen 1.08 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1931 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 62 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Bronx, NY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan40273.7640
Feb43293.2638
Mar50354.4742
Apr61444.0648
May72554.1857
Jun81644.6965
Jul86714.4671
Aug84694.8774
Sep77624.6672
Oct66514.1663
Nov54413.5654
Dec45334.7844
Year634850.18156

Averages for 1991–2020 at Bronx, NY (39 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New York weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Mount Vernon

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 496 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Mount Vernon: 220 thunderstorm wind reports, 216 flash floods, 42 floods, 16 lightning strikes and 2 heavy rain events. They killed 8 people and injured 27, and the NWS estimated $184.7 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on July 7, 2009. September has had the most flash floods, 62 of 216. Of the 798 New York cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 759 have had fewer than Mount Vernon.

  • August 12, 2021: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Mount Vernon — 1 killed, 6 injured.

  • August 16, 1997: thunderstorm wind 3 miles from the centre of Mount Vernon — 1 killed, 2 injured.

  • September 7, 1998: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Mount Vernon — 1 killed, 2 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Mount Vernon's 3 ZIP codes have filed 112 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $1.0 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Ida in 2021: 16 claims (14% of all) and $340,000, then Not a named storm in 1979 with 10. 49% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 549 New York cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 398 have fewer than Mount Vernon.

Flood insurance claims in Mount Vernon by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Ida202116$340,000
Not a named storm197910$16,000

Westchester County, which includes Mount Vernon, has been named in 32 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 21 of them major disasters (by incident: 11 hurricanes, 6 floods, 6 severe storms, 3 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storm and Flooding, on January 30, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Westchester County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively High for hurricanes and inland flooding; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, coastal flooding and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $209.8 million a year, the 8th highest of 62 New York counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $147.9 million (71%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Mount Vernon