Skip to content

NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Odenton, MD

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

34 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Odenton, Maryland since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Zeta in 2020. Since 1950, 101 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
3

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
31

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
101

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

4 deaths in all

What the records show for Odenton

The strongest storm to pass near Odenton was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 91 mph winds when its centre passed 20 miles away. The record near Odenton begins with an unnamed storm in 1863; the most recent system was Zeta in 2020, a tropical storm 58 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1870s, with 5 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 34 systems, 5 have come since 2000. Odenton has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 14% of the 239 Maryland cities on this site. The highest rating among the 101 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on September 24, 2001, came within 10 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on November 2, 2018, killed 2 people. Of the 101, 9 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 55 have come since 2000. June and July have had the most tornadoes, 23 each. The most recent tornado was on July 31, 2025. Odenton has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 63% of the 239 Maryland cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 98 times since 1971, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Odenton has more hail reports within 10 miles than 80% of the 239 Maryland cities.

Compare Odenton's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Odenton

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Odenton, Maryland, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2020ZetaOct 2958 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 432 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
2012SandyOct 3060 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 655 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 2overheadTropical storm (45 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 1357 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2649 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 367 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1834 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 136 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1954HazelOct 1541 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 4
1952AbleSep 135 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2953 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1821 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 348 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1overheadTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1918 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 2424 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 23 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 2058 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 5
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 418 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1571 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 112 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 233 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1472 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2926 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1159 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1366 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2320 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 466 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 3
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1845 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2963 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2659 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1971 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Odenton: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Odenton

By decade

  • 2020s17
  • 2010s22
  • 2000s16(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s30
  • 1970s10
  • 1960s4(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Odenton, Maryland
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 24, 2001F310 mi17.5 mi2 / 55
Jun 9, 1961F310 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Sep 1, 2021EF212 mi11.43 mi0 / 0
Jul 23, 2017EF221 mi2.37 mi0 / 1
Oct 5, 1995F222 mi2.5 mi0 / 3
Jul 27, 1994F210 mi7 mi0 / 0
Jul 31, 1978F225 mi0.8 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 1973F219 mi0.1 mi0 / 4
Sep 12, 1971F214 mi3 mi0 / 0
Nov 2, 2018EF116 mi2.72 mi2 / 1
May 16, 2025EF115 mi4.34 mi0 / 0
Jun 5, 2024EF124 mi0.94 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 101, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Odenton

The Storm Prediction Center has 98 hail reports within 10 miles of Odenton since 1971, made on 58 separate days. Of these, 62 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2 inches (hen egg size), was reported on 2 days, most recently June 2, 1998. The most recent report is from June 18, 2025. June has the most reports, 23.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Odenton since 2019 →

Weather by month in Odenton

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Baltimore Wash International Airport, MD, 6 miles north of Odenton at 156 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 68°F; January is the coolest, at 43°F and 25°F. July is the wettest at 4.5 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.9 inches; the year adds up to 45.0 inches over 75 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (24.0 of 45.0 inches); the other six months are drier. Highs reach 90°F on about 34 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 93 nights a year. Snowfall averages 19.3 inches a year, most of it in February. That 45.0 inches is more than at 15 of the 41 Maryland stations used on this site (37%). Savage, 7 miles northwest, has its own station (Laurel 3 W, MD): 47.5 inches a year, 2.5 more than here, and the same July average high, 89°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Annapolis, MD, 14 miles southeast, averaged 85°F in July and 42°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Annapolis tide gauge, 14 miles from Odenton, has risen 1.52 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1928 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 15.2 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 92 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Baltimore Wash International Airport, MD
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan43253.166.442
Feb46272.967.542
Mar55344.072.850
Apr67443.460.059
May76533.970.068
Jun84634.070.078
Jul89684.570.085
Aug87664.160.084
Sep80594.460.078
Oct68473.950.069
Nov57373.150.158
Dec48303.762.547
Year674645.07519.363

Averages for 1991–2020 at Baltimore Wash International Airport, MD (156 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Annapolis, MD, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Maryland weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Odenton

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 602 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Odenton: 415 thunderstorm wind reports, 110 floods, 74 flash floods and 3 lightning strikes. They killed 4 people and injured 9, and the NWS estimated $7.2 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on June 29, 2012. August has had the most flash floods, 24 of 74. Of the 239 Maryland cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 161 have had fewer than Odenton.

  • June 30, 2024: thunderstorm wind 3 miles from the centre of Odenton — 1 killed, $300,000 damage.

  • May 19, 2015: flood 6 miles from the centre of Odenton — 1 killed, $10,000 damage.

  • September 7, 2011: flood 10 miles from the centre of Odenton — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Odenton's ZIP code 21113 have filed 22 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 2004, and were paid $79,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 9% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 150 Maryland cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 34 have fewer than Odenton.

Anne Arundel County, which includes Odenton, has been named in 23 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1971, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 snowstorms, 6 hurricanes, 4 floods, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 26, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Anne Arundel County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, hail, inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $74.7 million a year, the 5th highest of 24 Maryland counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $33.3 million (45%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Odenton