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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Pharr, TX

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

35 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Pharr, Texas since 1851, 10 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Harold in 2023. Since 1950, 42 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
10

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
25

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
42

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Pharr

The strongest storm to pass near Pharr was an unnamed storm in 1916, a Category 3 hurricane with 116 mph winds when its centre passed 72 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1880, whose centre came within 10 miles. The record near Pharr begins with an unnamed storm in 1854; the most recent system was Harold in 2023, a tropical storm 72 miles away. The 1910s and the 1930s were the busiest decades, with 4 systems each. Of the 35 systems, 4 have come since 2000. Pharr has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 83% of the 753 Texas cities on this site. The strongest of the 42 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on March 15, 1983; its path came within 13 miles. Of the 42, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 16 have come since 2000. September has had the most tornadoes, 15. The most recent tornado was on March 27, 2025. Of the 753 Texas cities, 92% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Pharr. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 84 times since 1956, with stones up to 4.5 inches (grapefruit size). Pharr has more hail reports within 10 miles than 52% of the 753 Texas cities.

Compare Pharr's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Pharr

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Pharr, Texas, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2023HaroldAug 2272 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
2020HannaJul 2625 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2010HermineSep 729 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
2008DollyJul 2429 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 2
1999BretAug 2358 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 4
1983BarryAug 2850 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1980AllenAug 1031 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 5
1978AmeliaJul 3150 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1975CarolineSep 159 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 3
1971FernSep 1265 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1967BeulahSep 2032 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 5
1960Unnamed 1960 stormJun 2464 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1958GerdaSep 2054 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1958AlmaJun 1520 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1954AliceJun 2522 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormAug 212 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 2269 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1936Unnamed 1936 stormSep 1336 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1933Unnamed 1933 stormSep 517 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 5
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 549 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1931Unnamed 1931 stormJun 2850 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1925Unnamed 1925 stormSep 720 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 1872 miCategory 3 (116 mph)Category 4
1912Unnamed 1912 stormOct 1674 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 1553 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormAug 3160 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1909Unnamed 1909 stormJun 3014 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 2674 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1
1887Unnamed 1887 stormSep 2220 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1886Unnamed 1886 stormSep 2353 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 2
1880Unnamed 1880 stormAug 1310 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 4
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 510 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 270 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1857Unnamed 1857 stormSep 3013 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1854Unnamed 1854 stormJun 2611 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Pharr: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Pharr

By decade

  • 2020s3
  • 2010s1
  • 2000s12
  • 1990s6
  • 1980s11(1 EF3+)
  • 1970s3
  • 1960s5
  • 1950s1
Strongest tornadoes near Pharr, Texas
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Mar 15, 1983F313 mi6.1 mi0 / 10
May 24, 1970F224 mi25.5 mi0 / 1
Apr 26, 1967F25 mi40.2 mi0 / 0
Jun 30, 2011EF16 mi0.4 mi0 / 1
Jul 16, 2007EF13 mi1 mi0 / 0
Apr 30, 2003F117 mi0.3 mi0 / 11
May 21, 2001F18 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
May 21, 2001F19 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 14, 1994F123 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Aug 29, 1981F19 mi2 mi0 / 0
Aug 10, 1980F117 mi1 mi0 / 0
Sep 13, 1970F17 mi1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 42, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Pharr

The Storm Prediction Center has 84 hail reports within 10 miles of Pharr since 1956, made on 49 separate days. Of these, 65 were 1 inch across or larger, and 15 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 4.5 inches (grapefruit size), was reported on 3 days, most recently April 20, 2012. The most recent report is from May 8, 2025. May has the most reports, 31.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Pharr since 2019 →

Weather by month in Pharr

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Mcallen, TX, 4 miles west of Pharr at 100 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 99°F and low of 77°F; January is the coolest, at 71°F and 49°F. September is the wettest at 3.8 inches of precipitation on average and February and December the driest at 0.6 inches; the year adds up to 18.8 inches over 29 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 70% of the year's precipitation (13.1 of 18.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 35 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (13); a normal September there has highs of 94°F and 3.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 170 days a year, almost all from February to November. Lows fall below freezing on about 1 nights a year. That 18.8 inches is more than at 26 of the 312 Texas stations used on this site (8%). Hidalgo, 8 miles southwest, has its own station (Mcallen Miller International Airport, TX): 22.2 inches a year, 3.4 more than here, and an August average high of 100°F against 99°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Mcallen, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan71490.72
Feb76530.61
Mar82591.02
Apr87651.42
May92711.42
Jun96763.13
Jul98771.62
Aug99771.53
Sep94733.85
Oct89662.03
Nov80571.12
Dec73510.62
Year866518.829

Averages for 1991–2020 at Mcallen, TX (100 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Texas weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Pharr

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 149 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Pharr: 80 thunderstorm wind reports, 25 floods, 24 flash floods, 16 heavy rain events and 4 lightning strikes. They killed 3 people and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $115.2 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on April 28, 2023. June has had the most flash floods, 7 of 24. Of the 745 Texas cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 497 have had fewer than Pharr.

  • March 27, 2025: flash flood 5 miles from the centre of Pharr — 3 killed.

  • March 27, 2025: flash flood 10 miles from the centre of Pharr — $52.0 million damage.

  • June 20, 2018: flash flood 9 miles from the centre of Pharr — $25.0 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Pharr's ZIP code 78577 have filed 252 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $7.0 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Hanna in 2020: 64 claims (25% of all) and $1.9 million, then Hurricane Dolly in 2008 with 16 and Hurricane Allen in 1980 with 12. 39% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 433 Texas cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 306 have fewer than Pharr.

Flood insurance claims in Pharr by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Hanna202064$1.9 million
Hurricane Dolly200816$40,000
Hurricane Allen198012$60,000

Hidalgo County, which includes Pharr, has been named in 32 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1967, 22 of them major disasters (by incident: 15 hurricanes, 5 floods, 4 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storms and Flooding, on May 21, 2025. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Hidalgo County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for hurricanes and hail; Relatively High for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $309.8 million a year, the 9th highest of 254 Texas counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $126.7 million (41%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Pharr