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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Philadelphia, PA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

41 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania since 1851, 5 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 86 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
5

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
36

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
86

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
3

3 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Philadelphia

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 25 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 963 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 421 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1043 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 868 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012SandyOct 3023 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 3
2011IreneAug 2848 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 627 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1657 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1321 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2648 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1985GloriaSep 2774 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 4
1971DoriaAug 2835 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1558 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1960BrendaJul 3041 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1922 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 138 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 365 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 196 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 355 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3037 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1769 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 425 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1553 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1612 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1670 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1468 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 133 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1073 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2942 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2466 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1141 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2263 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2453 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2362 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 546 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2929 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2627 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3050 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1921 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2839 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Philadelphia: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Philadelphia

By decade

  • 2020s17(2 EF3+)
  • 2010s8
  • 2000s5
  • 1990s18
  • 1980s16
  • 1970s6
  • 1960s8
  • 1950s8(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Mar 22, 1955F318 mi9.6 mi1 / 0
Sep 1, 2021EF313 mi12.37 mi0 / 2
Jul 29, 2021EF311 mi3.4 mi0 / 0
Sep 1, 2021EF29 mi8.28 mi1 / 2
Aug 4, 2020EF211 mi20.77 mi0 / 18
Oct 31, 2019EF221 mi0.47 mi0 / 2
May 31, 1998F210 mi5.6 mi0 / 0
Jun 9, 1989F24 mi2 mi0 / 1
Sep 5, 1979F224 mi2.5 mi0 / 5
Jun 29, 1973F218 mi1.9 mi0 / 0
Jun 29, 1973F217 mi1.9 mi0 / 0
May 24, 1962F224 mi16.6 mi0 / 1

The strongest 12 of 86, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Philadelphia while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

Other cities in Pennsylvania