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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Picayune, MS

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

73 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Picayune, Mississippi since 1851, 20 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Francine in 2024. Since 1950, 179 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
20

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
53

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
179

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
3

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Picayune

The strongest storm to pass near Picayune was Camille in 1969, a Category 4 hurricane with 145 mph winds when its centre passed 8 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Zeta in 2020, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Picayune begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Francine in 2024, a tropical storm 37 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2000s, with 7 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 73 systems, 16 have come since 2000. Picayune has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 92% of the 232 Mississippi cities on this site. The highest rating among the 179 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 3 times; the most recent, on December 25, 2012, came within 9 miles. Of the 179, 10 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 109 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 42. The most recent tornado was on December 28, 2024. Picayune has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 78% of the 232 Mississippi cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 34 times since 1968, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Of the 232 Mississippi cities, 84% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Picayune.

Compare Picayune's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Picayune

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Picayune, Mississippi, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024FrancineSep 1237 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 2
2021IdaAug 3064 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 4
2021ClaudetteJun 1913 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020ZetaOct 293 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 3
2020CristobalJun 841 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2019OlgaOct 2646 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2018GordonSep 552 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
2017NateOct 841 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
2011LeeSep 517 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2005KatrinaAug 294 miCategory 3 (110 mph)Category 5
2005CindyJul 622 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
2003BillJul 126 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
2002IsidoreSep 2613 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 3
2002HannaSep 1463 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2002BerthaAug 564 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2001AllisonJun 11overheadTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1998GeorgesSep 2940 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1997DannyJul 1869 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1988FlorenceSep 1039 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1988BerylAug 949 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1985ElenaSep 26 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 3
1979FredericSep 1372 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 4
1979BobJul 1137 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1969CamilleAug 188 miCategory 4 (145 mph)Category 5
1964HildaOct 410 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 4
1960EthelSep 1634 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1957EstherSep 1861 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1956Unnamed 1956 stormJun 1356 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1955Unnamed 1955 stormAug 2730 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1955BrendaAug 126 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 464 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1948Unnamed 1948 stormSep 41 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 1953 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 4
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 859 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1070 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1939Unnamed 1939 stormSep 2624 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1936Unnamed 1936 stormJul 2833 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormOct 163 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 174 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 1
1926Unnamed 1926 stormSep 217 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 4
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 1839 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1923Unnamed 1923 stormJun 2645 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 662 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 3
1915Unnamed 1915 stormSep 3027 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 4
1914Unnamed 1914 stormSep 1856 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1912Unnamed 1912 stormSep 1472 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJun 1343 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1911Unnamed 1911 stormAug 1224 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormSep 2146 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormSep 2753 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1905Unnamed 1905 stormOct 1050 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1901Unnamed 1901 stormAug 1551 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormSep 1353 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1895Unnamed 1895 stormAug 1654 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormAug 866 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 245 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormSep 723 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1892Unnamed 1892 stormSep 1218 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1890Unnamed 1890 stormAug 2758 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 1939 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1887Unnamed 1887 stormJun 1462 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJun 1564 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 2646 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormOct 75 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormSep 163 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSep 1966 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormJul 1140 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 560 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormOct 13 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1860Unnamed 1860 stormSep 1525 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 2
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 1234 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1855Unnamed 1855 stormSep 1622 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAug 2667 miCategory 3 (112 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Picayune: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Picayune

By decade

  • 2020s41
  • 2010s34(2 EF3+)
  • 2000s34
  • 1990s25
  • 1980s17(1 EF3+)
  • 1970s19
  • 1960s4
  • 1950s5
Strongest tornadoes near Picayune, Mississippi
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Dec 25, 2012EF39 mi24.05 mi0 / 8
May 26, 2011EF319 mi6.06 mi0 / 4
May 19, 1980F323 mi13.1 mi0 / 8
Apr 10, 2024EF212 mi7.85 mi0 / 0
Apr 10, 2024EF215 mi10.98 mi0 / 0
Nov 1, 2018EF222 mi10.87 mi0 / 2
Mar 9, 2011EF215 mi1.86 mi0 / 0
Nov 24, 2004F215 mi4 mi0 / 4
Nov 21, 1997F224 mi9 mi0 / 43
Feb 19, 1996F220 mi23 mi0 / 10
Nov 16, 1987F211 mi3 mi0 / 0
Feb 15, 1987F21 mi3 mi0 / 2

The strongest 12 of 179, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Picayune

The Storm Prediction Center has 34 hail reports within 10 miles of Picayune since 1968, made on 29 separate days. Of these, 19 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on March 31, 2005. The most recent report is from June 19, 2023. March has the most reports, 7.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Picayune since 2019 →

Weather by month in Picayune

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Picayune, MS, 2 miles west of Picayune at 64 feet. July and August are the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 62°F and 38°F. June is the wettest at 6.6 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 4.3 inches; the year adds up to 66.8 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 50% of the year's precipitation (33.7 of 66.8 inches). September has brought the most of the 73 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (33); a normal September there has highs of 88°F and 4.9 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 71 days a year, almost all from May to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 31 nights a year. That 66.8 inches is more than at 81 of the 87 Mississippi stations used on this site (93%). Pearl River, LA, 11 miles southwest, has its own station (Slidell Airport, LA): 61.9 inches a year, 4.9 less than here, and a July average high of 91°F against 92°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Bay Waveland Yacht Club, MS, 25 miles southeast, averaged 87°F in July and August and 54°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Bay Waveland tide gauge, 25 miles from Picayune, has risen 1.81 ± 0.13 inches per decade from 1978 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 18.1 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 112 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Picayune, MS
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan62386.4854
Feb66414.9659
Mar72475.2666
Apr78535.9572
May85615.0579
Jun89686.6984
Jul92716.51087
Aug91716.4987
Sep88664.9783
Oct81555.0475
Nov71454.3567
Dec65405.7759
Year785566.88173

Averages for 1991–2020 at Picayune, MS (64 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Bay Waveland Yacht Club, MS, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Mississippi weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Picayune

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 85 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Picayune: 57 thunderstorm wind reports, 27 flash floods and 1 flood. They killed 0 people and injured 2, and the NWS estimated $7.1 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 70 mph, on March 9, 2011. June has had the most flash floods, 13 of 27. Of the 232 Mississippi cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 168 have had fewer than Picayune.

  • August 14, 1999: thunderstorm wind in Picayune — 2 injured, $50,000 damage.

  • October 29, 2002: thunderstorm wind 1 mile from the centre of Picayune — $5.0 million damage.

    NWS: “A severe thunderstorms produced damaging thunderstorm winds gusts across southern Pearl River County, particularly in the vicinity of Picayune.”

  • August 29, 2012: flash flood 6 miles from the centre of Picayune — $1.0 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Picayune's ZIP code 39466 have filed 642 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $11.6 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Katrina in 2005: 104 claims (16% of all) and $2.2 million, then Hurricane Isaac in 2012 with 100 and Flooding in 1983 with 48. 52% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 133 Mississippi cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 113 have fewer than Picayune.

Flood insurance claims in Picayune by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Katrina2005104$2.2 million
Hurricane Isaac2012100$3.7 million
Flooding198348$705,000
2026-06-Arthur-TS202622$1.1 million
Late winter severe storms201617$349,000
Tropical Storm Allison200116$89,000

Pearl River County, which includes Picayune, has been named in 37 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 23 of them major disasters (by incident: 22 hurricanes, 6 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Arthur, on August 3, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Pearl River County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail; Very Low for coastal flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $43.8 million a year, the 8th highest of 82 Mississippi counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $23.4 million (53%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Picayune